Kan vun lai tak - dermis chungchang hi i zir belh ang u.

Kan vun hi kan ngaihsak vek a ni lawm ni? Hrisel leh mawi taka vawn reng turin engmah tih theih a awm lo. Mahse, kan vun hi layer pakhat chauh ni lovin, main layer pathum atanga siam organ mak tak a ni tih i hria em? Heng layer pathumte hi an inzawm khawm chuan kan taksa chhunga thil awm zawng zawng, taksa peng hrang hrang, ruh leh ruh te pawh a venghim a ni. Vawiin hian middle layer pawimawh tak, dermis .

A awlsam zawngin, dermis chu eng nge ni?

A awlsam khawp mai. I vun layer lai tak chu dermis an ti a. A chang chuan ‘corium’ an ti bawk. Latin tawng a ni. Kan vun layer thick ber a ni.

Kan vun layer lian pathumte chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Epidermis: Hei hi kan hmuh theih layer te tak te, a chung ber ber a ni.
• Dermis: Hei hi tunlaia kan sawi tur layer a ni a, a laiah a thuk ber a, thil pawimawh tam zawk awmna hmun a ni.
• Hypodermis: Hei hi a layer thuk ber a ni. Hei hi thau tam zawk dahkhawmna hmun a ni.

Dermis chhungah hian layer dang a awm em?

Ni e, he middle layer dermis an tih hi hmunpui dang pahnih ah pawh a inthen bawk. Heng pahnih hi an inzawm khawm chuan dermis kimchang tak an siam a ni. Chu hmun hnih chu eng nge ni tih i lo en ang u.

Epidermis leh Dermis hi eng nge an danglamna?

Heng pahnih hi vun layer chunglam pahnih ni mahse, an pahnih inkarah hian danglamna lian tak a awm. A dik tak chuan, epidermis hi in chung ang a ni a, dermis chu chu inchung, in pum pui tan lungphum leh chakna petu bang leh lungphum ang a ni.

He inthlauhna hi tlem tal i hrethiam zawk ang u.

Dermis hian kan taksa tan eng service nge a pek?

Dermis hi middle layer chauh a ni lo. Kan taksa tan rawngbawlna ropui tak a pe a ni.

• Epidermis chawm: Epidermis hian thisen kalna kawng a neih loh avangin dermis chhunga thisen kalna atang hian a mamawh nutrients leh oxygen a dawng thin. Chumi awmzia chu epidermis dam khawchhuahna chu dermis-ah a innghat vek tihna a ni.
• Sensation: Miin i taksa a khawih hian engtin nge lumna, vawt, natna, pressure i neih? Heng zawng zawng hriat theihna tura puitu nerve endings te hi he dermis layer ah hian a awm a ni.
• Sweat production: Kan lum emaw, kan stress emaw hian kan thawk a ni lawm ni? He thawmhnaw siamtu sweat glands te hi dermis ah a awm a. Sweating hian kan taksa lum leh vawt a control thei a ni.
• Vun hnim leh eng taka vawn reng: Vun hian a vawt loh nan leh vun mamawh tui a pek theih nan oil chi khat a siam chhuak thin. He hriak hi sebum an ti a . He oil siamtu sebaceous glands te hi dermis ah a awm a.
• Hair production: I taksaa sam awm hi hair follicles atanga siam a ni. Heng hair follicles te hi dermis chhungah a awm a.

Dermis tichhe thei natna a awm em?

Awle. Dermis chhunga collagen, elastin leh thisen kalna kawng hrang hrang tichhe thei dinhmun hrang hrang a awm a. Chung zinga ṭhenkhat chu genetic a ni thei.

Entirna thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Ehlers-Danlos syndrome: Hei hi genetic condition a ni a, vun, ruh leh thisen kalna kawngte a nghawng a ni. Vun chu a hrual lutuk thin.
• Hives/Urticaria: Vun allergic reaction a ni a, dermis ah a hring chhuak a, vun chunglam ah welt sen, itchy welts a awm thin.
• Marfan syndrome: Hei hi genetic disease a ni bawk a, connective tissue a nghawng a ni.
• Skin cancer (Primary dermal melanoma): Vun cancer chi hrang hrang hmuh tur awm lo thenkhat chu dermis atang hian a intan thei a.
• Systemic sclerosis (scleroderma): Hemiah hian taksain collagen a siam tam lutuk a, vun a ti thim a, a tikhauh bawk.

Heng natna lan chhuah dan tlangpui chu engte nge ni?

Natna pakhatin dermis a nghawng dan a lan chhuah dan chu:

• Vun a inzawm lutuk emaw, a hring lutuk emaw.
• Joint mobility tam lutuk (hypermobility) a awm.
• Thil tenau ber pawh chungah bruising.
• Vunah a hring leh a sen a awm.
• Vunah hian a khauh, itchy patches a awm.

Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan a tha ber chu a rang thei ang bera doctor pan a , thurawn lak hi a ni.

Engtin nge dermis hi i hrisel theih ang?

Kan vunah hetiang taka hmun pawimawh tak changtu dermis hrisel taka vawn hi a pawimawh hle. Chumi atan chuan thil danglam bik i tih a ngai lo. Heng tih dan awlsam tak takte hi zawm mai rawh.

• Vun enkawl dan tha tak siam rawh: Ni khatah tui glass 8 tal in thin ang che. Hei hian i vun chhungril atangin a hydrated reng a ni. I taksa silfai nan sahbawn nem, non-abrasive hmang rawh. Inbual zawhah moisturizer tha tak hnawih thin ang che.
• Hliam chu uluk takin silfai: Hliam te tak te a nih pawhin sahbawn leh tui thianghlim hmangin uluk takin silfai thin ang che. Hei hian hri kai venna kawngah a pui thei a ni. Tichuan, petroleum jelly ang chi thil hnawih la, bandage fai takin khuh rawh.
• Ni laka inveng rawh: Ni laka rei tak i awm chuan dermis-a collagen leh elastin fibers te a tichhia a ni. Hei vang hian vun hi a hrual a, a upa nghal vat thin. Chuvangin, chhuah dawnin sunscreen SPF 30 tal hmang thin ang che. A theih chuan thawmhnaw kawr sei leh lukhum bun tur a ni.

Heng thilte hi dik taka i tih chuan dermis i vawng reng thei a, chu chuan i vun chakna leh hriselna a venghim a ni.