I hnar sir khat pawh a inkhar ang maiin i inhria fo em? I thawk chhuah hian a sir khat aiin a sir dang aiin a tight zawkin i hria em? Nge i chhungte chu zanah i muhil reng em, chu chu bengchheng thawm avang hian i muhil reng em? Heng thilte chhan hi i ngaihtuah aiin a awlsam zawk mai thei. Vawiin hian kan ram chhunga mi tam takin an neih, mahse sawi fo loh, ' Deviated Septum ' tih dinhmun kan sawi dawn a ni.
A awlsam zawngin, deviated septum tih hi eng nge ni?
I hnar chhungah pindan pahnih awmin han ngaihtuah teh. Chu chu hnar kawng hnih tihna a ni. Heng pindan pahnih inthenna tur bang a awm a. He bang hi cartilage leh ruh atanga siam a ni. Damdawi lamah chuan he bang hi nasal septum kan ti a.
A tlangpuiin he bang hi a laiah chiah a awm tur a ni. Tichuan boruak chu hnar pahnihah inang tlangin a lut thei ta a ni. Mahse mi thenkhatah chuan he bang, a nih loh leh septum hi a sir khatah emaw, a ben emaw a ni. Chu chu deviated septum kan tih chu a ni .
Mak tak maiin khawvel mihring 80% vel hian hnar (nasal congestion) eng emaw zat an nei a ni. Mahse thawk harsa an nei vek lo . He congestion avanga harsatna nasa tak tawk te chauh hian enkawl an ngai a ni.
Hnar luang chhuak chhan berte chu engte nge ni?
Hei hi chhan lian tak pahnih a awm thei.
- Congenital: Mi thenkhat chuan an pian tirh lamah hnar septum a lo chhuak deuh thei. Hei hi nu pum chhunga naute lo seilian emaw, nau neih lai emawa pressure avanga lo awm thei a ni.
- Hnar hliam : A dawtah chuan hnar hliam a awm. Hetiang dinhmun hi naupang a nih laiin a tlu emaw, infiamna a khelh laiin accident (entir nan, rugby emaw cricket emaw ang chi infiamnaah), insual laiin hnar na tak a vuak vang emaw, car accident vang emaw a ni thei.
Nang pawhin heng symptoms te hi i nei ve em?
Hnar luang chhuak tam takin an tawrh ber chu hnar hrual (nasal congestion) a ni a, a bik takin a sir khat a inkhar tam zawk ang tih a hriat chuan. A lan chhuah dan tlangpui dang thenkhat han thlir ila.
| Symptom a ni | A sawifiahna awlsam tak |
|---|---|
| Hnar hnar (hnar congestion) a awm | Hnar pakhat emaw, hnar pahnih emawa inkharkhip tih hriatna. He stuffiness hi khawsik i neih loh lai pawhin a awm thei. |
| Sinus infection awm fo thin | Sinus infection hi hnar congestion vangin a awm fo thei a, hei hian secretion a chhuah tha thei lo. |
| Mutnaah bengchheng leh thawk ri nasa tak | I hnar atanga thawk lak a harsat em avangin, i hre lova i kâ atanga thawk chhuak turin thlemna i tawk a ni. Hei hi bengchheng thlentu lian tak a ni. |
| Hnar thisen chhuak fo thin | Hnar chhung lam a vawt chuan thisen kalna kawng te te a puak a, thisen a chhuak thei bawk. |
| Hmai na leh lu na | Hnar chhunga pressure awm hian hmai na emaw, lu na emaw a thlen thei. |
| Khaw khata mut duh zawk | A chhan chu a block loh lam atanga thawk lak a awlsam zawk avangin chu lam hawia mu turin hawi let leh mai mai ka duh. |
Hnar natna leh mutthilh theih lohna
Hei hi thil pawimawh tak a ni. Hnar polyp neih hian Sleep Apnea , mut laiin thawk hahna a thlen thei a ni. Hnar atanga thawk khap a nih chuan mut quality a nghawng nghal vek a ni. Zirchianna pakhat phei chuan hnar polyp nei te chu Sleep Apnea vei an tam zawk tih hmuhchhuah a ni.
Engtin nge doctor hian he natna hi dik taka a hriat theih ang?
Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan beng, hnar leh rilru lam specialist (ENT specialist ) te pan a tha ber. I symptoms te a zawt ang che a, i hnar a enfiah ang che.
- Enfiah: Doctor chuan i hnar chhungril lam en turin light leh instrument bik (nasal speculum) a hmang ang. A châng chuan, hnar chhunga camera te tak te (endoscope) dahna tube hmangin i hnar chhung lam chu chiang zawkin i enfiah thei bawk.
Test tlemte in lama i tih theih.
Hei hi damdawi lam enfiahna thlakna tur a ni lo va, mahse doctor pan a ngai em tih ngaihtuah turin a pui thei che a ni.
1. I kut zungtang hmangin hnar pakhat kha khar rawh.
2. Hnar dang hmangin thawk thûk takin la lut rawh. Thâwk lak a awlsam emaw, a harsat zia emaw chhinchhiah ang che.
3. Tunah chuan a lehlamah pawh chutiang bawk chuan ti rawh.
Chutianga i tih lai hian a sir khatah thawk a harsa zawk tih a chiang a nih chuan hnar khar i nei thei.
Enkawlnate chu engte nge ni?
Thu lawmawm tak chu hei hi enkawl dan tur a awm tih hi a ni. Enkawlna kawng hrang hrang hi chi hnih ah then theih a ni a, damdawi hmanga natna lan chhuah dan control leh operation hmanga natna chu a nghet taka siamthat a ni.
1. Damdawi hmanga symptoms control
Heng damdawi te hian hnar kawng a tidik lo ang. Mahse, bridge avanga harsatna awm, hnar hrual leh hnar luang chhuak te chu an thunun thei a ni.
- Decogestants: Hengte hi hnar spray emaw tablet emaw angin a awm thin. Hnar chhunga hring (swelling) tihziaawmna atan an pui a, thawk pawh a awlsam phah bawk. Mahse, hun rei lote chhung chauh hman tur a ni .
- Nasal steroid spray: Hengte hian hnar a hring (swelling) a tiziaawm a, tui chhuahna a titha bawk. Hengte hi doctor thupek angin hman tur a ni .
- Antihistamines: Allergy vangin i hnar a inkhar a nih chuan heng damdawi te hian hahdamna a pe thei a ni. Mahse, chi thenkhat chuan mutthilhna a thlen thei.
2. Surgery hmanga khum buatsaih
Damdawi in a puih loh a, i natna lan chhuah danin i nitin nun a tibuai a nih chuan i doctor chuan zai a rawt thei ang. He surgery hi hnar a lo thang tawh loh hnuah tih a ni tlangpui a, kum 15 vel a ni .
- Septoplasty: Hei hi surgery neih tam ber a ni. Hetiang tihnaah hian surgeon chuan hnar chhungah incision te tak te a siam a, deviated septum atanga cartilage emaw ruh emaw tam lutuk chu a paih chhuak a, septum chu a tidik a ni. Hei hi a hrehawm lo hle a, darkar 1 atanga darkar 1.5 vel a ni tlangpui.
- Septorhinoplasty: A châng chuan hnar kawngkhar siam thar leh lai hian hnar pawn lam lan dân, a nih loh leh a pianzia pawh tihdanglam a ngai thei bawk. Hei hi tawngkam chuan "hnar hnathawh" kan ti thin. Heng surgery pahnih hi an tih dun chuan Septorhinoplasty kan ti thin.
Surgery ngaihtuah hian hlauhna tlem a awm hi thil pangngai a ni. Mahse hengte hi tunah chuan surgery an nei fo tawh a, result hlawhtling tak tak an nei bawk. Operation hnua thawk hahdamna i hmuh chu a ropui hle. Thil dang tih hmain i doctor nen surgery that leh that loh chungchang sawipui hmasa phawt ang che.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Deviated septum chu hnar laihawl (the septum) atanga a sir khata inthlak danglamna a ni. Hei hi a awm dan tlangpui a ni.
- A lan chhuah dan ber chu a sir khatah congestion awm reng, mut laiin bengchheng, sinus infection awm fo, leh lu na te hi a ni.
- Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan a tha ber chu beng, hnar, leh kawr specialist (ENT specialist) pan a ni.
- Enkawlna atan a natna lan chhuah dan control nan damdawi a awm. Permanent solution angin hnar septum siamthat nan surgery (Septoplasty) tih theih a ni.
- Enkawl loh chuan he natna hian i mut leh nunphung a nghawng thei a, chuvangin damdawi lam thurawn dik tak lak a pawimawh hle .
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