Pum natna nasa tak i nei bawk em? Hei hi pancreatitis a ni thei ang em?

I pum chunglam chu chemte’n a chil che ang maia natna nasa tak i nei ṭan nghal ang tih han ngaihtuah teh. A natna chu i hnungzang thlengin a darh zauh zauh a. I rilru a hah a, i luak chhuak bawk. Engpawh ti ila, a tha lo. Hetiang thil hi i tawng tawh em? Mi tam tak chuan hetiang hunah hian gastritis an nei niin an ngai. Mahse a chang chuan hei hi tlem a pawi zawk thei. Chu chu tunlaia kan sawi tum, pancreatitis an tih chu a ni.

A awlsam zawngin, pancreatitis chu eng nge ni?

Pancreatitis chu kan taksaa gland pakhat pancreas an tih chu a inflamed emaw infect emaw a nih chuan a ni. Okay, tunah chuan he pancreas hi eng nge a nih i zawt mai thei.

Pancreas hi kan pum hnung lama awm, small intestine bula awm, taksa peng pawimawh tak a ni. Hna pawimawh pahnih a thawk a, chungte chu:

1. Aiding Digestion: Kan ei tur ei tur digest nana mamawh enzyme chak tak tak thenkhat a siam chhuak a, chu chu tube te tak te hmangin kan small intestine ah a thawn chhuak thin.

2. Thisen thlum control: Kan taksaa sugar level control nana mamawh hormone pahnih insulin leh glucagon an tih thisenah siam chhuah leh chhuah tir a ni.

Tunah chuan han ngaihtuah teh, heng ei tur ei tum enzyme chak tak takte hian small intestine an thlen hmain pancreas chhungah hna an thawk tan a nih chuan eng nge thleng ang? Tichuan chu enzyme te chuan pancreas ngei pawh an tichhe tan ta a ni. Chu chu pancreas hian a digesting tan tihna a ni. Chu chu pancreatitis kan tih chu a ni.

Hei hi chi hnih lian tak a ni.

He dinhmun hi chi hnih ah then theih a ni ber.

• Acute Pancreatitis: Hei hi natna khirh tak, natna khirh tak a ni a, damdawi hmanga enkawl a nih chuan ni engemaw zat chhungin a reh tlangpui. Mahse, a \henah chuan nunna atana hlauhawm khawpin a na thei a ni.
• Chronic Pancreatitis: Hei hi hun rei tak daih tur a ni. A châng chuan, he natna khirh tak hi acute inflammation a lo awm leh fo vang a ni thei. Hei hian pancreas chu a tichhe vek a ni.

Hei hi eng symptoms nge ni?

Eng ang inflammation chi nge i neih a zirin symptoms a inang lo thei. Hengte hi eng nge ni tih han thlir ila.

Damdawi lam thurawn lak nghal tur

A hnuaia symptoms te hi i neih chuan damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU) ah kal nghal rawh.

• Pum natna tuar theih loh.
• Vomiting chu a tawp lo.
• Heartbeat chak lutuk.
• Thâwk harsa.
• Mit leh vun a sen (jaundice).
• Khawsik.

Engvangin nge hetiang hi a lo awm?

Pancreatitis hi a chhan lian ber ber engemaw zat a awm. Sri Lanka rama a chhan langsar ber pahnih chu gallstones leh zu in tam lutuk vang a ni.

• Gallstones: Gallstones hi gallbladder atang hian a chhuak thei a, pancreatic enzymes phurtu duct chu a block thei bawk. Chumi hnuah chuan enzyme te chu pancreas chhungah an tang a, inflammation a siam thin.
• Zu nasa tak hman: Hun rei tak chhunga zu in tam hi chronic pancreatitis thlentu lian tak a ni.
• Thisen thau level sang: A chhan dang chu thisenah triglycerides (1000 mg/dL aia tam) a tam em em a ni.
• Damdawi thenkhat: He natna hi damdawi thenkhat side effect angin a awm thei bawk.
• Genetic causes: I chhungkuaa mi tu emaw hian he natna hi a vei a nih chuan nang pawhin i vei theihna tur risk engemaw zat i nei a ni.
• A chhan dang: He natna hi surgery thenkhat, infection, leh autoimmune diseases vang pawh a ni thei.

Engtin nge hei hi i hmuh theih, Doctor?

Damdawi in i kal hunah doctor chuan test eng emaw zat a ti ang a, natna dik tak chu a hriat theih nan.

1. I natna lan chhuah dan te, i natna awm dan te, zu i hman dan te zawt che .

2. Taksa endik: Pum hi palpate-in a natna leh a nihna enfiah a ni.

3. Thisen test: Hei hi a pawimawh hle . Pancreas a chhiat huna thisena chhuak enzymes amylase leh lipase tih te chu an enfiah thin. Hengte hi a sang hle a nih chuan pancreatitis chhinchhiahna lian tak a ni. Hei bakah hian thin (liver) dinhmun leh thau (fat level) enfiah nan test pawh an nei thin.

4. Scan te: 1.1.

• Ultrasound Scan: Hei hi gallstone awm leh awm loh enfiah nan a pawimawh hle.
• CT Scan: Hei hian pancreas hi engtiang chiahin nge a hring tih leh a chhiatna chu chiang taka hriat theih nan a pui a ni.
• MRI Scan: Hei hi a then phei chuan a tul ve thei bawk.

Hei hi eng enkawlna nge ni?

Enkawlna chu i dinhmun nasat danah a innghat a ni. A tam zawkah chuan damdawi inah inenkawl tur i ni ang.

• Pancreas chawlh hahdamna pek: A hmasa ber chu ei leh in hi bansan vek a, pancreas chu chawlh hahdamna pek hi a ni. Hei hi chaw nghei an ti a .
• IV Fluids: Ei leh in i nih loh avangin saline hi vein kaltlangin pek a ni a, chu chu dehydration ven nan a ni.
• Painkillers: Natna nasa tak control nan painkiller chak tak pek thin a ni.
• A chhan enkawl dan:
• Hetiang dinhmun hi gallstones avanga lo awm a nih chuan ERCP (Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography) tih emaw, surgery emaw hmanga lungte lak chhuah a ngai thei a ni.
• Infection a awm chuan antibiotics pek thin a ni.
• Chronic conditions enkawl dan: 1.1.Chronic inflammation nei te hian digestive enzyme pill ei a ngai mai thei a, natna damdawi ei a ngai thei a, zunthlum enkawl a ngai thei bawk. Zu in leh zu in hi bansan vek a pawimawh bawk.

Engtin nge he thil lakah hian kan inven theih ang?

A chhan ṭhenkhat chu thunun thei lo mah ila, kan nunphung thlak danglamin he hlauhawmna hi kan tihziaawm thei a ni.

• Zu in kha bansan rawh: Zu in mi i nih chuan zu in hi bansan vek emaw, nasa taka tihtlem emaw a pawimawh hle. A tul chuan hemi atan hian doctor thurawn la rawh.
• Meizial zuk loh tur: Meizial zuk hi he natna vei theihna tur hlauhawm tak a ni bawk.
• Ei leh in hrisel: Oil leh thau tamna ei tur tihtlem la, thlai, thei leh thlai chi hrang hrang tamna ei leh in inthlau tak hmang rawh.
• I taksa rihna hrisel tak vawng reng rawh: Thau lutuk hi control a pawimawh bawk.

He natna hi a hmaa hriatchhuah a nih a, uluk taka enkawl a nih chuan harsatna lian tham tak tak a awm thei a, a dam thuai theih bawk. Chuvangin, i pum natna danglam tak, na tak i neih chuan gastritis mai maiah ngai suh la, doctor pan nghal rawh.