I fate vaccine pek hi tlem i hlau a, i hre duh em? A bik takin vaccine pakhat hian natna engemaw zat a veng tih i hriat hian eng nge a nih chiang takin i hre duh ngei ang. Vawiin hian ‘six-in-one’ vaccine kan sawi dawn a, chu chuan i fa chu natna pawimawh tak tak, natna khirh tak tak 6 laka a veng thei a ni. Hei hi i doctor chuan `(Vaxelis)` tih ang chi brand name hmangin a sawi fo thin.
He vaccine hian eng natna nge a veng?
A awlsam zawngin, he vaccine pakhat hian naupang pakhatin a vei theih natna hlauhawm paruk lakah a venghim a ni. Eng nge an nih i han thlir teh ang.
- Diphtheria: Hei hi bacteria infection a ni a, natna khirh tak tak, thawk harsatna, heart attack, leh neurological problem te a thlen thei a ni.
- Tetanus: ‘lockjaw’ tia hriat bawk, he hrik hi mi pakhatin thil hriam tak, a tlangpuiin thil hnim hring, a hliamin taksaah a lut thei a ni. Taksa pumpui ruh, hmui leh hmui ruh te pawh na takin a tikhauh a ni.
- Pertussis (Whooping Cough): Hei hi naupang tan chuan a hlauhawm hle. Natna a ni a, khuh chhunzawm zel, na tak, thawk harsa titu a ni. ``Whooping Cough'' an ti a, a chhan chu i thawk chhuah hian 'whoop' ri a chhuah vang a ni.
- Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib): A hming hi a buaithlak deuh niin a lang a, mahse natna khirh tak tak, meningitis leh pneumonia te a thlen thin. He vaccine vang hian tunah chuan he natna hi a tlem tawh hle.
- Hepatitis B: Hei hi Viral infection a ni a, thin (liver) a tichhia a ni. Nun chhung zawnga natna khirh tak a ni thei a, liver cancer a thlen thei bawk.
- Polio: Hei hi virus na tak a ni bawk a, nervous system a nghawng a, permanent paralysis a thlen thei bawk. Vaccination vangin tunah chuan he natna hi kan ram atangin a bo ta a ni.
Vaccine pakhat chauh hmanga i fa chu natna khirh tak tak tam tak laka humhim chu a ropui dawn em tih han ngaihtuah teh.
Vaccine lak hmaa doctor hnena hrilh tur thil
He vaccine hi i fa hnena i pek hmain heng point te hi i doctor nen sawiho hmasa phawt ang che. Hei hi i fate himna atan a pawimawh hle.
- Immune system chak lohna: I fain an immune system-ah chak lohna (e.g. HIV infection, cancer) a neih chuan hrilh rawh.
- Khawsik natna hrik kai: Naupangin vaccine pek ni a khawsik emaw, hri kai theihna dang emaw a neih chuan.
- Nervous system natna: Naupangin a hmain seizures ang chi natna a neih emaw, nervous system nena inzawm natna eng emaw a neih chuan.
- Anticoagulant damdawi: Naupangin thisen tihthianghlim emaw, thisen zam lohna tur emaw damdawi eng pawh a ei a nih chuan.
- Allergy: Hei hi a pawimawh hle.
- A hmaa vaccine dang pek tawh avanga allergy na tak i neih tawh chuan.
- He vaccine-a thil tel eng emaw zat, neomycin, polymyxin B, polysorbate 80, emaw yeast emaw i allergy i neih chuan.
- Damdawi dang, ei tur dang emaw, dye dang emaw allergy i neih chuan chu chu i doctor hnenah pawh hrilh bawk ang che.
He thu hi doctor hnena a pek hian, he vaccine hi i fa hnena pek hi a tha em tih dik takin a hre thei ang.
He vaccine hi engtin nge naupang hnenah pek theih ang?
He vaccine hi medical professional trained takin muscle pakhata injection angin a pe thin a ni. Naupang tê tête thigh muscle-ah pek a ni tlangpui.
Vaccine pek i nih hma hian hemi chungchang hi leaflet (Vaccine Information Statement) pek i ni ang. A sawi chu chhiar la, hrethiam rawh. Zawhna i neih chuan zawt nghal ngei ang che.
I fate chu an scheduled dose leh boosters te chu a hun taka pek a pawimawh hle. Engtikah mah skip ngai suh. A hun taka i kal theih loh chuan doctor ko nghal la, hun ruat leh rawh.
Thil engemaw a kal dik loh chuan engtin nge ni ang?
He vaccine hi medical professional-in a pek avangin a dose dik lo awm theihna chance a tlem hle. Mahse, engti kawng mahin tihsual a awm nia i hriat chuan National Hospital -a National Poisons Information Center -ah call nghal la, a nih loh leh damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU)-ah kal nghal rawh.
Side effects beisei tur chu engte nge ni?
Vaccine dang ang bawkin, he vaccine hi pek hnuah hian side effect tenau tak tak a awm thei. Heng zinga a tam zawk hi chu thil pawi tak a ni lo. Mahse, kan hriat chian tur thil engemaw zat a awm.
| Vaccine pek hnua dinhmun awm thei | |
|---|---|
| Damdawi lam pan vat ngai symptom na tak tak a awm | |
| Allergy na tak a nei | Vun vun rawng, hnim hring, hmai, hmui emaw lei emaw a hring. |
| Thâwk harsa | Thâwk a tawi emaw, thawk rang emaw. |
| Khawsik sang tak a nei | Khawsik chu 39.4 degree Celsius (103 Fahrenheit) aia sang a ni. |
| Tap chu a tawp lo | Engti kawng mahin thlamuan theih lohvin darkar 3 aia tam tap chhunzawm zel. |
| Seizures a awm thin | Fit ang chi condition nei. |
| Chak lohna danglam tak | Naupang chu a danglamin a muhil emaw, a chau emaw a ni. |
| Symptoms ngaihtuah tur awm lo, mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni | |
| Injection na hmuna natna | Injection na hmunah a sen, a hring, a hliam emaw, a na emaw a awm. |
| Chaw chakna | Bawnghnute ei leh in duhna tlahniam. |
| Khua a lum deuh | Taksa lumna a sang deuh. |
| Thinrimna/muthilh theihna | Naupang chu a tap a, a buai emaw, a mutthilh tam zawk emaw a ni. |
| Luak chhuak | Tlemte riltam. |
Vaccine zawng zawng ang bawkin he vaccine hian mi zawng zawng tan 100% venhimna a pe lo mai thei tih hre reng ang che. Mahse, a venhimna hian i fa chu natna khirh tak laka venhimna kawngah kawng thui tak a zawh dawn a ni.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- He ‘six-in-one’ vaccine hi vaccine pawimawh tak a ni a, naupang natna khirh tak tak 6, measles, mumps, leh whooping cough te lakah a venghim a ni.
- Vaccine i pek hmain i fate damdawi lam dinhmun, allergy leh damdawi dang an ei zawng zawngte chu i doctor hnenah hrilh hmasa phawt ang che.
- Vaccine lak hnuah side effect tenau te, injection na hmuna natna leh khawsik tlem te te a awm hi thil pangngai a ni. Ngaihtuah buai suh.
- Mahse, khawsik sang tak, tap chhunzawm zel, thawk harsa, allergy symptom na tak i neih chuan doctor thurawn zawng nghal rawh.
- Naupangin venhimna kimchang a dawn theih nan vaccine dose zawng zawng (booster dose telin) chu schedule ruat angin pek a pawimawh hle.
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