Zu ruihhlo ngawlvei hi mi tam takin an hmachhawn thin a ni. Chu chu hneh chu zinkawng awlsam a ni lo tih kan hria. Mahse, nangmah chauh i ni lo. He zinkawngah hian i tanpui thei tur thil a awm. Vawiin hian damdawi pakhat Disulfiram tih hming pu, tanpui thei tur chungchang kan sawi dawn a ni. Brand name Antabuse hmangin i hre tawh mai thei .
Disulfiram hi eng damdawi nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, Disulfiram hi zu in lama harsatna tawk mekte zu in tawh lohna tura puitu damdawi a ni. A hnathawh dan chu a danglam deuh hlek a ni. He damdawi hi i ei hian zu tlemte pawh i in chuan thil nuam lo tak i tawng ang . Chu chu i taksa tan a harsa hle dawn tihna a ni. Chuvangin zu in duhna tihziaawm nan a pui dawn a ni.
Mahse, hei hi magic pill a ni lo va, vawi khatah zu in loh tir thei tur che a ni lo. Recovery program atana thil pawimawh tak chauh a ni . Chu chu, he damdawi nen hian damdawi lam enkawlna leh counseling hi a ngai tak zet tihna a ni. Hei chauh hmang hian result beisei a har hle.
A châng chuan doctor-te chuan he damdawi hi natna dang atan an pe thei a, chuvangin he thil chungchanga zawhna dang i neih chuan i doctor emaw, damdawi lam thiam emaw zawt rawh.
He damdawi hi ka ei tan hmaa doctor hnena ka hrilh tur te chu engte nge ni?
Disulfiram i ei tan hmain i doctor hnenah i medical history i hrilh hmasak phawt a pawimawh hle . A bik takin a hnuaia condition te hi i sawi tur a ni:
- Tun hmaa thluak chhiatna i neih tawh chuan .
- Zunthlum (Diabetes Mellitus) i neih chuan .
- Lung natna i neih chuan .
- Kidney natna i neih chuan .
- Liver natna i neih chuan (hei hi a pawimawh zual hle a, a chhan chu he damdawi hian thin a nghawng thei a ni).
- Psychotic illness i neih chuan .
- Tun hnaia zu i in emaw, zu awmna thil dang i hman emaw a nih chuan (hei hi a pawimawh hle a, chutiang hun laia he damdawi ei hian natna nasa tak a thlen thei a ni).
- Seizures i neih chuan .
- Damdawi metronidazole emaw paraldehyde emaw i hman chuan .
- I thyroid gland chu underactive (under-active thyroid) a nih chuan .
- Disulfiram, pesticide, rubber products, damdawi dang, ei tur, ei tur rawng, emaw ei tur vawn thatna emaw i allergy a ni thei.A hmaa allergic reaction danglam tak i neih tawh chuan.
- Naupai i nih chuan, emaw naupai beisei i nih chuan .
- Nu hnute pe lai i nih chuan .
Heng thilte hi i doctor hnena i hrilh hian he damdawi hi i tan a tha em tih chiang takin a rel thei a, a pek dan tur pawh a rel thei bawk.
He damdawi hi engtin nge ka hman ang?
He damdawi hman dan dik tak hriat a pawimawh hle.
- Heng pills te hi ei tur a ni a, tui glass tha tak nen .
- I prescription label-a thupek awmte chu zawm chiang rawh . I doctor-in ei tur a tih zat aia tam emaw, tlem emaw ei suh.
- Hei hi a pawimawh ber a ni: Zu in atanga darkar 12 chhungin he damdawi hi ei ngai suh, ei ngai suh. Chutianga tih chuan chhân lêtna nasa tak a thlen thei a ni.
- Heng pill te hi a chang chuan a hmin hmain tui ang chi tui nen chawhpawlh theih a ni. Mahse hemi chungchang hi i doctor emaw pharmacist emaw zawt ngei ang che.
- Damdawi hi a hun takah leh a hun takah ei thin ang che .
- He damdawi hi doctor thurawn tel lova ei khap tlat suh.
- He damdawi hi naupangte hnena i pek a nih chuan naupang enkawltu doctor nen pawh i sawipui ngei tur a ni. Chutiang hunah chuan fimkhur bik a ngai mai thei.
Pawimawh: He damdawi hi i hman tur chauh a ni. Midang hnenah pawh share ngai suh, nangmah ang bawka harsatna nei pawh nise.
Damdawi i ei tam lutuk chuan engtin nge i tih ang? (A tam lutuk) .
I ngaihtuah aiin damdawi i ei tam zawk nia i hriat chuan poison control center hnai ber emaw hospital emergency room emaw call nghal rawh. Hun khawhral suh.
Ka damdawi ei loh chuan engtin nge ni ang?
Dose i ei theihnghilh chuan i hriatreng veleh ei nghal rawh. Mahse, i dose leh tur hun a lo thleng tawh a nih chuan missed dose kha skip la, i dose leh tur chu a hun ruatah ei rawh. Double dose ei ngai suh.
He damdawi nen hian eng thil dang nge inzawm thei?
Disulfiram hi damdawi dang, ei leh in leh thil dang thenkhat nen a inzawm thei a, chuvangin hei pawh hi hriat a pawimawh hle.
Disulfiram hi heng damdawi te nen hian ei ngai suh:
- Zu emaw, zu awmna thil eng pawh. Hei hi a pawimawh ber a ni.
- Amprenavir hmanga enkawl a ni
- Cocaine a ei thin
- Lopinavir a ni a; Ritonavir (lopinavir; ritonavir) te hi a tha hle a ni.
- Metronidazole a ni
- Ritonavir emaw sertraline emaw awmna solution ei tur
- Paclitaxel a ni
- Paraldehyde hmanga siam a ni
- Tranylcypromine a ni
Heng damdawi te hian Disulfiram nen pawh an inzawm thei bawk:
- Isoniazid a ni
- Thisen zam tur venna damdawi, entirnan warfarin
- Phenytoin a ni
He list hi a kimchang lo hle. Chuvangin, i damdawi ei zawng zawng (prescribed, non-prescription drugs, herbs, vitamins, leh dietary supplement) te chu i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. Tin, zu i in emaw, zu i in emaw (he damdawi i ei lai hian khap tlat a ni), emaw, ruihhlo dang i hman chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che . Heng thil thenkhat hian he damdawi hnathawh dan a nghawng thei a ni.
He damdawi hman huna fimkhur bik tur thilte:
He damdawi i ei lai hian i himna leh damdawi hlawhtlinna tur atan thil engemaw zat hriat tur a awm.
- I doctor pan fo la, check-up neih fo ang che. I doctor-in a rawtna test te chu la rawh.
- Zu lakah fimkhur hle ang che!
- Zu i in lai hian he damdawi hi ei ngai suh.
- I inchhung mi dangte (chhungkaw member, mi cheng ho) te hi he damdawi hi hriattir la, emergency a awm chuan eng nge an tih tur tih hrilh bawk ang che.
- He damdawi i ei lai hian zu tlemte pawh i in chuan a na hle a, a nuam lo hle bawk. He thil hi Disulfiram-Ethanol Reaction an ti a. Chutiang a nih chuan, lu na nasa tak i nei thei a, i lu a chhuak thei a, i luak chhuak thei a, i chak lo thei bawk a, i rilru a na thei bawk . A nasat deuh ṭhenkhatah chuan thawk harsatna, thinlung lama harsatna, seizure, leh thihna thlengin a awm thei. Chuvangin he thil hi i fimkhur hle tur a ni.
- Thil pawimawh dang chu Disulfiram hian i taksaah a nghawng hi i tablet hnuhnung ber i ei hnuhnun ber atanga ni 14 thleng a awm thei a ni . Chumi hun chhunga zu i in chuan a chunga kan sawi tawh ang khan thil hlauhawm tak chu i tawng thei tihna a ni.
- Zu thup chungchangah pawh fimkhur rawh:
- Zu chauh ni lovin, zu awmna thil dang pawh hman loh vek tur a ni.
- I thil hmante label kha uluk takin chhiar fo la, zu a awm leh awm loh en rawh .
- Ngaihtuah teh u, thenkhatCough syrups, liquid pain medications, tonics, mouthwashes, aftershave lotion, colognes, liniments thenkhat, vinegars, leh sauce thenkhatah pawh zu a awm thei bawk. Chuvangin heng thilte hi i hman hmain i fimkhur hle tur a ni.
- Identification badge vuah tur a ni:
- Disulfiram hmangtu i nih thu ziakna medical identification bracelet emaw necklace emaw i bun a tha.
- Tin , i hming, i damdawi ei tur hming leh a dose, i doctor hming leh phone number, leh emergency-a i biak theih tur mi (e.g., chhungte member) chanchin te ziakna identification card keng fo bawk ang che. Hei hian emergency-a enkawltu che tan a \angkai hle ang.
He damdawi hian eng side effect nge a neih theih?
Damdawi dang ang bawkin Disulfiram hian side effect engemaw zat a nei thei a ni. Ṭhenkhat chu a na lo hle a, mahse doctor hnenah report nghal tur a ni.
I doctor hnena i hrilh nghal tur side effects te chu:
Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan a rang thei ang bera doctor emaw damdawi in emaw pan rawh:
- Allergic reaction te chu: vun rawng, vun hring emaw, hive emaw, hmai, hmui emaw lei emaw a hring.
- Vision a inthlak (e.g. blurred vision).
- Buaina, ngaihtuahna buai, thinrimna.
- Zun a dum a nih chuan .
- Lethargic tih leh flu ang chi symptoms nei.
- Chaw ei chak lohna, luak chhuak.
- Khawvel tak tak nena inzawmna nei lo anga inhriatna, delusion (loss of contact with reality) dinhmuna awm anga inhriatna.
- Ke ruh leh ke ruh natna, natna emaw, tingling emaw.
- Right upper belly na ( hei hi liver problem a ni thei).
- Thil danglam taka chak lo emaw, chau emaw i tih chuan.
- Mit emaw vun emaw a sen (hei hi jaundice chhinchhiahna a ni thei).
Side effects, a tlangpuiin damdawi lam pan ngai lo, mahse a awm reng emaw, a buaithlak emaw a nih chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni:
Hengte hi ni engemaw zat chhungin a reh tlangpui a, mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
- Sex drive emaw performance emaw inthlak danglamna eng pawh.
- Luak chhuak thei.
- Mut a hah, a chau.
- Lu na (zu nena lo kal lu natna nasa tak ni lo).
- Ka chhunga metallic emaw garlic ang maia thlum.
- Nausea, vomiting ( zu nena lo chhuak nasa tak ni lovin).
He list-ah hian side effect awm thei zawng zawng a tel lo. Thil dang danglam tak i hmuh chuan i doctor nen sawiho rawh.
Engtin nge heng pills te hi ka dahkhawm ang?
- He damdawi hi naupangte hmuh theih lohna hmunah leh an hmuh theih lohna hmunah dah la .
- Room temperature, 20 leh 25 degree Celsius (68 leh 77 degree Fahrenheit) inkar ah dah tur a ni. Khua lum leh vawt nasa takah dah suh.
- Tight taka sealed, light-resistant container-ah dah tur a ni.
- Damdawi expired hman loh tur. Anni chu uluk takin paih rawh.
I hriat reng tur pawimawh ber berte (Take-Home Message) .
Disulfiram hi zu bânsan tumte tan chuan ṭanpuitu hlu tak a ni. Mahse, hengte hi hre reng ang che:
- He damdawi hian zu i in chuan thil nuam lo tak a pe che a, hna a thawk a ni.
- Hei hi stand-alone solution a ni lo. Hei hi zu inthiarna programme pum puia tel ve chauh a ni. Damdawi lam thurawn leh counselling neih a pawimawh hle.
- He damdawi hi ei lai hian zu awmna engmah in loh tur a ni. Hei hian zu chauh ni lovin, ei leh in, damdawi, leh rimtui thenkhat pawh a huam tel a ni. Label te ngun takin chhiar thin ang che.
- Damdawi dang i ei zawng zawng leh i natna zawng zawng doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
- Side effects te chu fimkhur rawh. Thil pawi tak i hriat chuan doctor hnenah hrilh nghal rawh.
- Damdawi hi doctor-in a sawi angin hun bituk chhung ei tur a ni. Tih thut mai mai suh.
Zu in atanga dam lehna kawng hi a harsa thei hle a, mahse tanpuina leh enkawlna dik tak nen chuan i hneh thei a ni. Chu zinkawngah chuan Disulfiram hi hmanraw pakhat chauh a ni. I zawhna leh ngaihtuahnate chu i doctor hnenah inhawng tak leh rinawm takin sawi rawh. Tha takin le!
` Disulfiram, Antabuse, zu in bansan turin, zu damdawi, zu reaction, ruihhlo bânsan, Disulfiram Sinhala
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