A châng chuan kan tawrhna hrehawmna hi a nasa em em ṭhin a ni lawm ni? Breakthrough pain i vei thei bawk a, chu chu beisei loh takin a lo lang nghal a, painkiller pangngai pawhin a thunun thei lo. Chutiang hunah chuan doctor-te chuan Fentanyl ang damdawi chak tak an rawt thin. Chuvangin vawiin hian he Fentanyl Underwater Spray chungchang hi han sawi ila.
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Fentanyl chu eng nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin Fentanyl hi natna tidamtu chak tak a ni. Opioids tih hming pu damdawi class pakhatah a tel a ni . Kan thluaka natna signal a block a, natna control-in hna a thawk a ni.
He damdawi hi natna zawng zawng tan pek a ni lo. A bik takin, natna tidamtu chak tak dang hmang chhunzawm zeltu chuan chu damdawi hmanga thunun theih loh natna nasa tak (breakthrough pain) a neih thut chuan, chu natna chu rang taka thunun nan he Fentanyl Sublingual Spray hi hman a ni.
He damdawi hi i ei hmaa i doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
Fentanyl hi damdawi chak tak a nih avangin i doctor hian i damdawi lam dinhmun a hriat chian a pawimawh hle. A hnuaia condition te hi i neih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che .
| I dinhmun | Engvangin nge doctor hnenah i hriattir ang? |
|---|---|
| Ruihhlo emaw zu emaw addiction emaw history of addiction emaw | Fentanyl hi damdawi a ni a, addiction hlauhawmna sang tak a nei a ni. |
| Lu na, thluaka natna hrik awm | Heng dinhmun hnuaiah hian damdawi in a nghawng tha lo (mutthilh, thawk harsa) a tipung thei a ni. |
| Lung emaw thawkna lam natna (e.g. asthma) . | Fentanyl hian thawk a ti hniam thei a, chuvangin thawk lama harsatna i neih tawh chuan a hlauhawm thei hle. |
| Liver emaw kidney emaw natna | Heng taksa peng hrang hrangte hian taksa atanga damdawi an paih chhuak thin. An hnathawh a chhiat chuan damdawi chu taksaah a pungkhawm thei a, toxic a lo ni thei bawk. |
| Thisen sang hniam | He damdawi hian thisen sang a ti hniam lehzual thei a ni. |
| Rilru natna, seizures | Heng natna thenkhat hi Fentanyl hian a tizual thei bawk. |
| Kawngkhar natna | Damdawi hi hmui natna hmangin taksaah rang takin a lut thei a, chu chuan overdose a thlen thei a ni. |
| Naupai i nih chuan, naupai tum i nih chuan, nau hnute i pe a nih chuan | He damdawi hian naute a nghawng thei a, chuvangin damdawi lam thurawn lak a pawimawh hle. |
Engtin chiah nge he spray hi i hman?
Awle, tunah chuan he damdawi hi engtin nge a hman dan dik tak hi han en ila. Hei hi a awlsam hle a, mahse a pawimawh hle.
1. Natna a awm hunah chauh hman tur: Hei hi nitin damdawi a ni lo. I doctor-in a hrilh angin breakthrough pain i neih hunah chauh i hmang tur a ni.
2. Packet hman hma lawk hian hawng rawh: Scissors hmangin spray hman hma lawk hian uluk takin packet chu hawng rawh. A hmain hawng suh.
3. Leh hnuaiah spray: Spray cap chu la la, i lei chu chawi sang la, i lei hnuaia hmun khatah vawi khat spray rawh . Tichuan i hmui kha khar rawh.
4. Ei loh tur: Spray zawhah tui in nghal loh tur. Damdawi chu vun kaltlangin a luh theih nan hun engemaw chen pe rawh.
5. Dose pek aia tam ei loh tur: Doctor-in a pek zat aia tam ei ngai suh. A natna a reh loh chuan a dose dang i ei hmain doctor nen inbiakna neih hmasa phawt ang che.
Overdose: He damdawi hi i ei tam lutuk nia i hriat chuan damdawi in hnai ber ETU (Emergency Treatment Unit) ah kal nghal rawh . A nih loh leh Colombo-ah kal rawhNational Hospital a National Poison Information Center ah biak theih a ni . Hei hian nunna a tichhe thei a ni.
He damdawi hi i tan chauh a ni! Midang hnenah pe ngai suh. Dan kalh a ni a, chu mi nunna atan pawh a hlauhawm hle.
He damdawi nena inzawm thei thil dang (Interactions) .
Fentanyl hi damdawi chak tak a ni a, damdawi dang, ei leh in leh in tur dangte nen pawh a inzawm thei a ni. Chuvangin i damdawi ei zawng zawng (vitamin leh herbal remedies te pawh tel) i doctor hnenah hrilh vek a pawimawh.
| Eng thilin nge intlansiakna thlen thei? | Thil ngaihven bik tur |
|---|---|
| Zu | A ni lo tak zet! Zu nena in hian side effect hlauhawm tak tak, mutthilh, luak chhuak, leh thawk hahna te a thlen thei a ni. |
| Depression, lungkhamna emaw, mut emaw damdawi | Mutthilh leh thawk harsa a tipung thei. |
| Antibiotics leh antifungal thenkhat | Hengte hian Fentanyl taksaa a awm chhung a tipung thei a, side effect a tipung thei bawk. |
| Grapefruit tui tak a ni | Grapefruit tui hian taksaa Fentanyl level a tisang thei a, dinhmun hlauhawm tak a thlen thei bawk. |
| Opioid natna tidamtu dang emaw khuh damdawi emaw | Side effect leh overdose a awm theihna a sang hle. |
He list hi a kim lo a, chuvangin i ei zawng zawng chu doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
Damdawi hman huna hriat reng tur thil
Tolerance, Dependence leh Addiction te hi i hrethiam ang u.
He damdawi hi hun engemaw chen i hman hnuah, a hmaa i hman tawh nen chuan a natna chu a tlahniam tawh lo tih i hmu mai thei. Hei hi tolerance kan ti a ni . Hei hi thil pangngai a ni a, lungngai suh. Tin, taksa pawhin he damdawi hi a hmang thiam hle bawk. I ei loh thut chuan withdrawal symptoms i nei thei. Hei hi dependence an ti a .
Tolerance leh Dependence tih hian ruihhlo addict i ni tihna a ni lo. Addiction chu damdawi lam chhan awm lova rilru lam zawnga damdawi zawng hi a ni. Natna damdawi i ei a nih chuan damdawi lam thil tul tak a ni. Damdawi ei i chawlhsan a ngaih hunah chuan doctor chuan a side effects tihbo nan a dose chu a tihhniam zauh zauh ang.
Naloxone hi fimkhur rawh
Naloxone hi nunna chhanhim thei emergency damdawi a ni a, opioids overdose tawhte hnena pek thin a ni. Nang leh i chhungte tan he damdawi hi hriat chian a pawimawh hle. Overdose symptoms (muthilh lutuk, thawk harsa, hriatna hloh) te chu fimkhur rawh. I doctor hnenah Naloxone pek dan tur leh khawi atanga lak theih nge tih zawt rawh.
Thu pawimawh dangte
- Mutthilh leh luak chhuak: He damdawi hian mutthilh leh luak chhuak a siam thei che a ni. Chuvangin, a nghawng dan i hriat hma chuan lirthei khalh emaw, machinery emaw hmang suh.
- Constipation: He damdawi hmang hian constipation hi a awm fo thin. Tui tam tak in la, fiber tamna ei tur (thei, thlai chi hrang hrang) ei thin ang che. Ni thum chhung bathroom-a i kal loh chuan i doctor nen inbia ngei ang che.
- Kawng vawt: I hmui a vawt chuan sugar tel lo gum chewing leh tui in hian a pui thei.
Eng side effect nge beisei theih ang?
| Side effect na tak tak, damdawi lam pan vat ngai | |
|---|---|
| Allergy natna a awm thei | Skin rash, itching, hmui/lei/hmai a hring. |
| Thâwk chhuah zawi (CNS depression) . | Thâwk zawi emaw, thawk thuk lo emaw, mutthilh lutuk, hriatna hloh, harh harsa. |
| Thisen sang hniam | Luak chhuak nasa tak, mitdelna, muhil. |
| Side effects nasat loh tlangpui, mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni | |
| Ek khal | Nausea leh luak chhuak |
| Luak chhuak leh mut theih lohna | Kawng vawt leh lu na |
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Fentanyl Spray hi Doctor-in a sawi angin natna na tak tan chauh hman tur a ni.
- He damdawi hi eng vang pawhin midang hnenah share suh . A hlauhawm hle mai.
- Overdose (muthilh nasat, thawk harsa) symptoms te fimkhur rawh. Chutiang a nih chuan ETU-ah kal nghal rawh.
- Damdawi dang i ei zawng zawng te, zu i hman leh hman loh te doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
- He damdawi hi naupang leh ran vulhte hmuh theih lohna hmun him takah dah tur a ni.
- Doctor rawn hmasa lovin damdawi ei kha titawp thut suh.
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