Naupai lai hian i beiseina lian ber chu naute hrisel tak hrin hi a ni. Mahse a chang chuan scan zawhah doctor chuan i pum chhunga naute chungchangah harsatna a awm tih a hrilh che a. Chutiang huna hlauhna leh lungkhamna i neih chu tawngkam hmanga sawi chhuah theih a ni lo. Mahse tunlai damdawi lam thiamna hi a changkang em em a, naute pian hma, chu chu a pum chhunga a la awm lai pawhin damdawi lam harsatna thenkhat chu enkawl theih a ni tih i hria em. Chu chu vawiinah kan sawi dawn a ni.
A awlsam zawngin Fetoscopy hi eng nge ni?
Fetoscopy hi endoscopy chi khat a ni a, i pum chhunga naute en nan hman a ni. I pum chhunga incision te tak te hmangin i uterus chhungah tube te tak te, fiber ang chi (fetoscope an tih) chu dah lut niin han ngaihtuah teh. He tube tawp lamah hian camera te tak te a awm a. Camera atanga thlalak te chu doctor in screen lian takah a en thei a ni. Chumi hnuah chuan nausen, nausen (placenta) leh nausen pum chhunga amniotic sac te chu chiang takin a lang thei a ni.
Hei hi a specialty chu, he tube hi a chhungah a hollow a nih avangin, naute damdawi lam dinhmun thenkhat enkawl nan surgical instrument nalh tak tak te chu a chhungah kal tlang theih a ni a, a tul chuan tissue thenkhat enfiah nan lak theih a ni bawk (`biopsy`). A then phei chuan he tube hi vagina kaltlangin serh chhungah pawh dah a ni bawk.
Engtikah nge fetoscopy hi tih a ngai?
Hei hi mi zawng zawng tana tih tur a ni lo. Naupai kum hnihna emaw, thla thumna emaw chhungin naute pianpui (born-in) conditions enkawlna atan hman a ni ber. Heng natna thenkhat hi enkawl loh chuan naupai emaw naute emaw nunna atana hlauhawm tak a ni thei.
He method hi engtikah nge hman a nih ber tih hriat nan a hnuaia table hi han en ila.
| Damdawi lam dinhmun | Hrilhfiahna leh enkawl dan awlsam tak |
|---|---|
| Twin-to-twin thisen pekna natna (Twin-to-twin transfusion syndrome) a ni | Hei hi thil awm lo mahse hlauhawm tak a ni a, nau piang lo, nausen piang (placenta) inang nei, nausen piang lo (nausen piang) te zingah a thleng thin. Hei hi naute pakhat atanga naute dang panna thisen kal dan inang lo takna hmun a ni. Fetoscopy hian heng thisen kalna kawng dik lo te hi nausen chhunga awmte hi a hmuchhuak a, laser hmangin a seal off thin. Hei hi fetoscopic laser photocoagulation an ti a . |
| Amniotic band natna (amniotic band) natna a ni | Hei hi naute hualtu tui bawm, amniotic sac chu naute taksaah a inzawm khawm a, tissue band ang maiin a inzawm khawm a ni. Hei hian naute taksa peng hrang hranga thisen kal chu a titawp thei a, a titawp thei hial a ni. Fetoscopy hian laser beam hmangin entangled bands te chu an tan a, naute chu an chhuah zalen thin. |
| Congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) atanga lo chhuak a ni. | Hei hi naute diaphragm (ril leh pum inthenna ruh)-ah khur a lo awm hian a thleng thin. Hei hian pum chhunga taksa peng hrang hrangte chu rilru chhungah a kal a, lungte chu a press thei a ni. Hei hian lungte a lo thang tha thei lo. Fetoscopy-ah hian naute trachea-ah tube te tak te dahin, chu chuan lung hmasawnna a tichak a ni. Tube chu kar engemaw zat hnuah lakchhuah a ni. Hetiang tih dan hi fetoscopic endoluminal tracheal occlusion (FETO) an ti a. |
Tin, he method hi pianpui natna dang, placental tumor leh spina bifida te enkawlna atan pawh hman a ni.
He surgery atan hian engtin nge i inbuatsaih?
I doctor chuan he surgery hi i mamawh tih a rel chuan, a inbuatsaih dan tur chipchiar takin a hrilhfiah ang che. Hei hi mi tin a inang lo thei.
- Surgery hi pum emaw, vagina emaw hmanga tih a nih danah a innghat.
- Local anesthesia emaw general anesthesia emaw pek i nih dawn leh dawn lohah a innghat .
- Surgery neih chhunga naute che vel tihziaawmna tur damdawi dang i pek leh pek lohah a innghat a ni.
I zawhna leh hlauh zawng zawng chu i doctor nen sawiho rawh. Engkim an hrilhfiah ang che a, uluk takin an enkawl ang che.
Fetoscopy tih dan tur
He surgery hi operation room-ah tih a ni tlangpui. Procedure neih chhung hian nang leh i naute chu an awm reng theih nan anesthesia leh damdawi pek i ni ang.
A hnua thil thleng tur chu, a awlsam zawngin, hei hi a ni:
1. Incision te tak te: Doctor chuan i pum vunah hian incision te tak te a siam ang.
2. Fetoscope dah luh: Incision kaltlangin fetoscope tube chu uluk takin uterus leh naute awmna amniotic sac-ah a lut a.
3. Screen-a en: Tube-a camera atanga thlalak te chu screen lian takah a lan avangin doctor chuan naute leh nausen (placenta) te chu uluk takin a en thei a ni.
4. Enkawl dan: 1.1.A dawtah chuan enkawlna mamawh dan azirin, tube kaltlangin surgery hmanrua nalh tak tak dahin, tih a ni. Hei hi laser hmanga enkawlna emaw, tissue sample emaw pawh a ni thei.
Hei hi surgery lian tak a ni em? Eng nge a hlauhawmna?
Fetoscopy hi a tlem berah invasive tih a ni. Chumi awmzia chu incision te tak te hmanga tih a ni a, incision lian tham a awm lo va, chuvangin taksa a chhiatna a tlem hle. Thil dang dang chu pum chhungah incision lian zawk a ngai a, an hlauhawmna pawh a sang zawk hle.
Mahse, surgery dang ang bawkin he surgery hi chu a hlauhawmna nei lo a ni lo. Mahse, doctor-te chuan he surgery hi tih hi naute leh nu tana hlawkna chu operation neih loh aiin a tam zawk hunah chauh tih an tum tih hre reng ang che.
| Fetoscopy hmanga hlauhawm awm thei | |
|---|---|
| Hun hmaa nau neih | Nau neih hun tur hmaa nau piang. |
| Nau neih hmaa nau neih | A hun hmaa ejaculation. |
| Tui bawm a rup hma deuh | A hun hmaa membrane rupture (PPROM) a awm. |
| Naupai hloh | Nau pai chu operation avanga harsatna awm thei angin. |
| Kaichhawng | Nausen pum emaw nu emaw natna hrik. |
| Thisen chhuak | Thisen chhuah tam lutuk. |
Surgery hnuah eng nge thleng?
Fetoscopy an tih zawhah doctor chuan naute dinhmun chungchangah thu pawimawh tak tak a dawng a. Chumi ang chuan hmalak dan tur chu rel a ni.
- Naute pian dan: Naute dinhmun a zirin vaginal delivery nge cesarean section (C-section) hi a him ber tih rel a ni.
- Naute hi khawiah nge a pian ang: Naute chu a pian hnua specialised medical facility a mamawh a nih chuan, chutiang facility nei damdawi inah nau neih tum a ni ang.
- Naute pian hun tur: A châng chuan nau neih hun nghah ai chuan, nau neih hma a ngai mai thei.
Results hmuh theih hun chhung hi surgery neih chhanah a innghat a ni. Entirnan, laser hmanga enkawlna i neih chuan operation hnuah a hlawhtling em tih i hre nghal thei. Mahse, biopsy i neih chuan result a rawn let leh theih nan ni engemaw zat a la ngai dawn a ni.
Eng chen nge tihdam a ngaih?
Hei hi minimally invasive procedure a nih avangin recovery time hi a rei lo hle. Mi tam zawk chu chu ni vek chuan thil pangngaiah an kir leh thei a ni. Amaherawhchu, incision na hmun hi i fimkhur hle a ngai a ni. Mahse, i doctor chuan i dinhmun bik a zirin thupek chiang tak a pe ang che.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Fetoscopy hi nausen pum chhunga natna khirh tak tak thenkhat enkawlna atana hman thin, specialized, advanced surgical procedure a ni.
- Hei hi naute nunna emaw, naupai emaw atana hlauhawmna awmna hmunah chauh tih a ni a, enkawlna hlawknain a hlauhawmna aiin a hlawkpui zawk a nih chuan tih a ni.
- Surgery zawng zawng ang bawkin minimally invasive procedure ni mahse, hlauhawmna engemaw zat a awm.
- Hetiang surgery i neih dawn chuan i hlauthawng tih hi thil pangngai a ni. I ngaihtuahna i neih apiang chu i doctor nen sawiho la, chawlh hahdam rawh. Nang leh i naute tan a tha ber pe turin an inpeih reng a ni.
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