MRI scan i nei tawh em? A nih loh leh MRA scan a ni em? Chu hun chu i vein-ah injection te tak te an pek lai kha i hre reng mai thei. Mi tam tak chu machine lian tak chhunga an luh hmaa hetiang injection an pek hian an hlauthawng deuh a, an hlauthawng deuh bawk. "Engvangin nge hetiang hi pek a nih? Hei hian engmah a ti dawn em?" rilruah lo kal turin. Chuvangin, vawiin hian he special injection chungchang hi han sawi ila. He injection hi eng nge ni tak tak? Eng nge a tih? A chungchang zawng zawng hi chiang tak leh awlsam takin i hrethiam vek ang u.
He Gadobenate dimeglumine hi eng damdawi nge a nih?
A awlsam zawngin Gadobenate dimeglumine (brand hming chu Multihance a ni mai thei) hi ‘dye’ bik a ni. Mahse damdawi lam hawi chuan hei hi ‘contrast agent’ kan ti a ni. Chu chu ‘a agent chiang zawk tipungtu’ tihna a ni.
Hei hi MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) emaw MRA (Magnetic Resonance Angiography) scan tihnaah hman a ni. I taksa chhunga taksa peng hrang hrang, thisen kalna kawng, leh tissue te thlalak i la ang tih han mitthla teh. A châng chuan, chu thlalak ṭhenkhat chu chiang takin a lang lo. Chutih lai chuan he contrast agent hian a rawn pui ta a ni.
He injection hi vein-a pek a nih chuan taksa pum puiah a kal a, scan na hmunah a kal a, chutah chuan thil awm chu a ‘highlight’ a, highlighter hmanga thil pakhat mark ang maiin. Chumi hnuah chuan scan atanga thlalak lakte chu a chiang hle. Hei hian doctor chuan i taksa chhunga thil dik lo eng pawh, tumor, infection, emaw thisen kalna kawng lama harsatna te chu awlsam tak leh dik takin a hmu thei a ni.
He damdawi hi i ei hmaa i doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
Hei hi a pawimawh hle. He contrast injection hi pek i nih hma hian heng point te hi i healthcare team te nen sawiho hmasak a pawimawh hle. A chhan chu he damdawi hi hriselna lama harsatna thenkhat nena kan hman hian kan fimkhur hle a ngai a ni. A hnuaia table hi en rawh.
| Heng dinhmunte hi i nei em? | Engvangin nge a pawimawh? (a sawifiahna tawi) |
|---|---|
| Kal natna | Hei hi a pawimawh ber a ni. He contrast medium hi taksa atangin kal (kidney) hian a paih chhuak thin. Kidney a chak lo a nih chuan medium chu taksaah a awm reng thei a, harsatna lian tak a thlen thei bawk. |
| Asthma emaw allergy dang emaw a awm thei | Allergy nei te hian he contrast medium hi allergy an nei tlem zawk thin. |
| Zunthlum | Zunthlum hian hun kal zelah kal a nghawng thei a, chuvangin i kal hnathawh dan hriat a pawimawh hle. |
| Thisen sang a sang | Thisen sang hi kal hriselna nen pawh a inzawm tlat a ni. |
| Thisen natna (e.g. Sickle cell anemia) . | Thisen lama harsatna thenkhat chuan contrast agents hmangin harsatna a thlen thei. |
| Tun hmain contrast dye hmanga MRI i lo tih tawh chuan | A hma khan allergy emaw discomfort emaw a awm em tih hriat a pawimawh. |
| Naupai emaw, nau pai tum emaw i nih chuan | Naupai laiin he damdawi hi a him leh him loh hriat chian a la ni lo a, chuvangin he thu hi i doctor nen inbia ngei ang che. |
| Naupai lai i nih chuan (Breast-feeding) . | Damdawi tlemte chauh hi nu hnute tuiah a kal thei a ni. I doctor nen a hlauhawmna leh a hlawkna chungchang sawipui rawh. |
He damdawi hi engtin nge i hman?
Hei hi in lama ei theih damdawi a ni lo. Hospital emaw clinic emaw-ah chuan health care professional trained chuan i vein-ah a inject ang. I kut emaw, i elbow emaw vein-ah inject a ni tlangpui.
He damdawi hi naupang tê tête i pe a nih chuan i pediatrician hnenah i sawipui tur a ni. Nausen piang tharte pawh hi a bik takin he damdawi hi pek an ni a, mahse fimkhur bikna nen.
Hei hi damdawi inah pek a nih avangin ‘overdose’, chu chu damdawi ei tam lutuk theihna chance a tlem hle. Amaherawhchu, thil thleng nia i rinhlelh chuan damdawi in thawktute hnenah hriattir nghal tur a ni. Tin, chutiang dinhmunah chuan thurawn lakna hmun tha ber chu Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center hi a ni . A tul chuan i biak theih reng e. Emergency a lo thlen chuan Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ah hruai i ni ang.
Damdawi dang i ei lai te min hrilh teh.
He contrast agent hian damdawi dang i ei lai nen a inzawm thei a ni. Chuvangin, i damdawi ei zawng zawng (prescribed emaw over-the-counter emaw), herbal supplement leh vitamin te pawh i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. Cancer damdawi thenkhat (anthracyclines, cisplatin, paclitaxel, leh tamoxifen ang chi) te hian he contrast agent hi an inzawm thei a ni.
Damdawi ei zawha fimkhur tur thilte
Damdawi pek a nih hnuah medical staff ten uluk takin an enkawl ang che. Mahse, i hriat ve theih tur thil a awm bawk.
A chang chuan i lu a buai deuh thei bawk . Chuvangin, he damdawi hian engtin nge a nghawng che tih i hriat hma chuan lirthei khalh te, machinery hman te, ngaihtuahna seng ngai thil eng pawh tih loh tur a ni. A bik takin tar i nih chuan ṭhut emaw, ding emaw aṭangin tho thut suh. Chutianga tih chuan luak chhuak thei a, tlu thei bawk.
He damdawi avanga side effects awm thei te
Damdawi dang ang bawkin he contrast agent hian mi thenkhatah side effect a thlen thei a ni. Mahse a tam zawk tan chuan a ni lo. Hetah hian thil thleng thei leh a thlen huna tih tur hrang hrangte kan rawn tarlang e.
| Side Effect a awm thei | Engtin nge tih ang? |
|---|---|
| I doctor emaw medical staff emaw hnena hrilh nghal tur thil | |
| Allergic reaction: vun natna, vun hring, hives, hmai, hmui emaw lei emaw a hring. | Report nghal rawh. Hei hi thil pawi tak a ni thei. |
| Thâwk harsa | Hriattir nghal rawh. |
| A rilru a na | Hriattir nghal rawh. |
| Injection na hmuna inflammation, natna emaw, sen emaw | Medical staff te hriattir rawh. |
| Kidney chhiatna chhinchhiahna (zun chhuah tlem, zun harsa) . | Hriattir nghal rawh. |
| Thil pawi tak ni lo, mahse a awm reng chuan report tur a ni | |
| Nausea/luak chhuak | A tlangpuiin rei vak lo hnuah a reh mai thin. A awm reng a nih chuan min hriattir ang che. |
| Lu na | Chawlh hahdam deuh rawh. A chhunzawm zel a nih chuan min hriattir ang che. |
| Ka chhungah chuan a thlum mak tak mai a awm | Hei hi thil pangngai tak a ni a, minute tlemte hnuah a bo mai ang. |
| Vaccine lak dawna lumna hriat | Hei pawh hi thil pangngai a ni. A bo thuai ang. |
He list-ah hian side effect awm thei zawng zawng a tel lo. Thil danglam bik i tawn chuan i doctor nen inbiakna neih hreh suh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- MRI/MRA scan nana pek thin Gadobenate dimeglumine hi hlauh tur a ni lo. Special contrast agent a ni a, chu chuan thlalakte a tichiang a, diagnosis dik tak a siam thei bawk.
- Kidney disease , allergy, a nih loh leh damdawi dang i neih chuan scan hmain i doctor hnenah hrilh hmasa phawt ang che .
- Hei hi damdawi in pakhata medical professional-in a pek a ni. Chuvangin rinhlelh leh hlau suh.
- Damdawi i ei hnua thawk harsatna, vun rawng, emaw, rilru na emaw ang chi natna khirh tak i neih chuan staff te hriattir nghal rawh .
- Thil tenau, luak chhuak leh luak chhuak te hi rei vak lo hnuah a reh tlangpui. Mahse an awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
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