A châng chuan kan mit chu a sen thut a, a hrual a, a hring a, a tui bawk a ni lawm ni? Chutiang hun laia Doctor kan pan chuan mit natna tan mittui tlakna (edrop) a pe mai thei. Chutiang dinhmunah chuan damdawi hman tlanglawn ber pakhat i dawn theih chu damdawi pahnih Gentamicin leh Prednisolone tih te hi a ni. Chuvangin, vawiin hian he thu hi chiang tak leh awlsam takin sawi ila.
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He damdawi hi eng chiah nge ni? A awlsam zawngin i hrethiam ang u.
Hemi hming hi a buaithlak deuh a, mahse a hnathawh dan erawh a awlsam hle. A awlsam zawngin damdawi pahnih inzawmkhawm a ni . He damdawi hi lung pakhat hmanga sava pahnih tihhlum ang a ni.
1. Gentamicin: Hei hi antibiotic a ni . A bik takin aminoglycoside class-ah a tel a ni. I mit a bacteria infection thlentu hrik te chu a that a, infection chu a control thei a ni.
2. Prednisolone: Hei hi steroid chi khat a ni . Tunah chuan steroid tih thumal hian mi thenkhat a ti hlauhawm thei a, mahse doctor thupek anga hman a nih chuan, hun dik tak leh a dik taka hman a nih chuan a \angkai hle. He damdawi hian mit natna vanga lo awm thei , a sen, leh a hring (itching) te a tihziaawm avangin hna a thawk a ni.
Chuvangin, heng damdawi pahnih te hi an inzawm khawm chuan i mit a bacteria infection chu a ti bo ang a, chu chuan i rilru hahna chu a tiziaawm ang.
He damdawi hi i hman hmaa i doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
Damdawi eng pawh i ei hmain i doctor-in i hriselna dinhmun a hriat chian a pawimawh hle. Hei hi a chhan chu chutih hunah chauh chuan enkawlna tha ber leh him ber a pe thei ang che. A hnuaia thil awm zawng zawng hi hrilh ngei ang che, a bik takin a hnuaia dinhmunte hi i neih chuan:
- Taksa hmun dangah active infection (e.g., fungal infection, viral infection) i neih chuan.
- Glaucoma i vei emaw, i chhungkuaa mi tu emaw chuan a vei a nih chuan.
- Contact lens i vuah chuan .
- Tun hmaa Gentamicin, Prednisolone, corticosteroid dang, damdawi dang, ei tur, dye, emaw, preservatives emaw allergy i neih tawh chuan.
- Naupai emaw naupai tum emaw i nih chuan .
- Nu hnute pe lai i nih chuan .
He thu hi thup lova doctor hnena hrilh hi nangmah himna atan a pawimawh hle.
Okay, tunah chuan engtin tak nge he damdawi hi i hman?
Hei hi mit tan chauh damdawi a ni. Chuvangin in suh la, hmun dangah hnawih suh. Dik taka hman a nih chuan result tha ber kan hmu thei a ni. Step by step khata tih dan tur i lo en ang u.
1. Faina hi a pawimawh ber: Damdawi i hnawih hma leh i hnawih zawhah sahbawn leh tuiin uluk takin kut sil thin ang che .
2. Shake well: Hei hi suspension a ni a, damdawi chi hrang hrang chu liquid chhungah a float tihna a ni. Chuvangin i hman hmain bottle chu uluk taka i vawt a ngai a ni. Chutiang chuan drop khatah hian damdawi a awm zat inang vek a ni.
3. Inbuatsaihna: Chair-ah thu la, khumah mu la, i lu chu hnunglam hawi deuh la. Tichuan, i kut zungtang , i mitmeng hnuai lam chu zawi zawiin hnuai lam hawiin . Hei hian i mit leh mitmeng inkarah pouch ang chi hmun te tak te a siam ang.
4. Khawih tir suh: Damdawi bottle dropper tip hian i mit, kut zungtang, hmun dangah khawih tir suh . Chutianga tih chuan bottle chhungah hrik a luhtir thei a, damdawi chu a ti bawlhhlawh thei bawk.
5. Damdawi hnawih: Doctor-in a pek zat (a tlangpuiin pakhat emaw pahnih emaw) chu mitmeng siam bag chhungah dah la. Mit dum chungah direct-a hnawih tum suh, a harsa hle.
6. I mit kha khar: Damdawi i hnawih hnuah , zawi zawiin i mit kha khar la, second 30 vel chu vawn tlat ang che. I mit kha khap tlat suh. Zawi zawiin mit khar hian damdawi chu i mit zawng zawngah a darh chhuak thei a ni. I kut zungtang chu i mit leh hnar kil khatah zawi zawiin i hmet thei a nih chuan damdawi chu i rilruah a kal theihna a ti tlem ang.
A pawimawh ber chu, i rilru a hahdam deuh vang mai maia damdawi ei kha bansan suh . I doctor-in a tih ni engzat nge i tih zawh vek a ngai a ni. Chutiang a nih loh chuan natna chu a dam kim lo thei a, a lo let leh thei bawk.
Damdawi i ei theihnghilh chuan engtin nge i tih ang?
A chang chuan kan damdawi ei hi kan theihnghilh thin. Chutiang a nih chuan i hriatreng veleh missed dose chu ei nghal rawh. Mahse, dose dang pek hun tur a hnaih hle a nih chuan (entir nan darkar khat emaw darkar hnih emaw chhungin a awm a nih chuan) dose hloh chu skip la, a hun ruatah dose dang ei leh rawh. Vawi khatah vawi hnih ei ngai suh (double dose) .
He damdawi hi naupangte hnena pek a nih chuan...
He damdawi hi naupang tê tête hnena pek a nih chuan naupang enkawltu doctor pan a tha ber. Fimkhur bik a ngai mai thei.
Thil dang ngaihtuah tur
- Damdawi dang nen a inzawm em?: He mit tla hi taksaa damdawi dang nen a inzawm a rinawm loh. Amaherawhchu, mittui tlakna chi dang i hmang a nih chuan, i doctor hnenah hrilh a pawimawh . Eye drop chi hnih i hman chuan pakhat i hman leh a dang i hman inkar ah minute 5-10 tal nghah tur a ni.
- Contact Lens te chu:Contact lens i vuah chuan i doctor hnenah damdawi i ei lai leh i bun leh theih hun tur chu a pawi lo em tih zawt la . Infection a dam vek hma chuan lens vuah loh a tha tlangpui.
- Hri kai darh dan: Nangmah atanga i in chhunga midangte hnena natna kai darh loh nan i towel, handkerchief, pillowcase, eye drop bottle te chu midang hnenah share suh.
- Damdawi i ei tam lutuk chuan: He damdawi hi i ei tam lutuk nia i inhriat thut chuan hlauthawng suh. Mahse rinhlelhna i neih chuan National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center-ah zawh nghal tur a ni. A nih loh leh damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU)-ah kal rawh.
- Damdawi insem: He damdawi hi nangmah leh i dinhmun tan chauh pek a ni. Nangmah ang bawka symptom nei midang hnenah pe ngai suh . A hlauhawm thei hle.
Side effects te pawh i zir ve ang u.
Damdawi dang ang bawkin he damdawi hian mi thenkhatah side effect a nei thei a ni. Mahse hengte hi mi zawng zawngah a thleng lo. Hengte hi chi hnih ah then ila.
| Side effect chi hrang hrang | Hrilhfiahna |
|---|---|
| Side effects awm thei chu doctor hnenah hriattir nghal tur a ni | |
| Allergic Reaction na tak tak a awm thei | Symptoms te chu vun vun rawng, hnim hring, hmai, hmui, lei hring emaw a ni. |
| Vision a danglam thin | Mit a fiah lo (hun eng emaw chen atana fiah aiin a tam zawk), mit a tlahniam. |
| Mit na a na | Damdawi i hnawih hnua kang tlemte chauh ni lovin, mit na tak tuar theih loh a ni. |
| Mitmeng a hring nasa hle | Mitmeng natna nasa tak, a hring emaw, a sen emaw. |
| Side effects nasat loh tlangpui, mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni | |
| Harsatna tenau te | Damdawi hman zawh veleh a kang tlem a, a sen emaw, a hring emaw a awm nghal thei bawk. Hei hi rei vak lo hnuah a reh tlangpui. |
| Hun eng emaw chen atan blurring | Damdawi i hnawih hnuah minute khat emaw minute hnih emaw chhung chu i mit a fiah lo deuh thei. Hei hi thil pangngai a ni. |
| Mittui a luang chhuak | Hun eng emaw chen atan mittui tlakna a awm thei. |
Engtin nge damdawi hi uluk taka i dahkhawm thin?
Damdawi quality vawng reng tur chuan uluk taka dahkhawm a ngai a ni.
- He damdawi hi naupangte hmuh theih lohna hmunah dah la .
- Room temperature (15 leh 25 degree Celsius inkar) , ni êng direct leh lum lutuk atanga hlaah dah a tha ber.
- Freeze suh , chu chu freezer-ah dah suh tihna a ni.
- Damdawi a hman zawh hnua a la awm zawng zawng chu paih vek rawh. Tin, bottle hi thla khat aia rei hawn loh tur a ni. Hemi chungchangah pawh hian i doctor hnenah thurawn dil rawh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Gentamicin leh Prednisolone te hi mit natna chi hrang hrang leh a kaihhnawih natna, vun rawng, sen, leh hnim hring te control tu an ni.
- He damdawi hi i hman hmain i hriselna dinhmun zawng zawng (a bik takin glaucoma, allergy, naupai) i doctor hnenah hrilh hmasa phawt ang che.
- Damdawi bottle hmui hian i mit emaw, i kut emaw khawih tir suh la, a sawi ang chiah khan hmang la, ni engzat nge tih a ni. I rilru a hahdam pawhin a chanve vel chu tawp suh.
- I mit a inthlak danglam a, mit na na tak, allergy symptom na tak (hmai hring ang chi) i neih chuan damdawi ei kha bansan suh la, doctor ko nghal rawh.
- He damdawi hi i tan chauh a ni. Midang hnenah pe ngai suh, nangmah ang bawka symptom nei pawh nise.
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