I taksaah hian lump te te (granulomas) i nei bawk em? Hemi chungchang hi chipchiar takin sawi ila!

I taksa chhungah, i lungah emaw, a chang chuan i vunah emaw, hnim hring emaw, hnim hring emaw te te i nei tih i hmu ngai em, emaw, doctor-in a hrilh tawh em? Chu chu damdawi lam hawia ``Granuloma'' kan tih chu a ni. He hming i hriat hian hlau suh, a chhan chu cancer ang a ni lo. Mahse eng nge a nih, engvangin nge a lo awm tih leh eng nge tih tur tih chiang taka hriat a pawimawh hle.

Granuloma tih hi eng nge ni? A awlsam zawngin i hrethiam ang u!

A awlsam zawngin, granuloma hi kan taksa hmun khata awm, inflammation hmun tenau tak a ni. Tunah chuan inflammation hi eng nge ni tih i ngaihtuah mai thei. Inflammation hi kan taksa defence system-in kan taksa tana chhiatna thlen thei thil, entirnan hling emaw, Fremdkörper (thil dang) hling te tak te ang chi a do dan a ni.

Granuloma-ah chuan kan taksaa thisen var chi khat, a bik takin macrophages an tih cell te hian taksa chhunga thil dang lo lut chu an hual vel a, taksa peng dangah a darh loh nan tihtawp tumin an bei thin. Hmelma hual a, trap ang mai a ni. Heng cell te hi an inzawm khawm a, lump te tak te, a nih loh leh cluster te an siam ta a ni.

Heng granulomas te hi lungah a lo awm tam ber. Amaherawhchu, taksa khawi hmunah pawh, thin, kal, leh vun te pawh an lo insiam thei bawk.

Caseating leh non-caseating granulomas te hi eng nge ni?

Hengte hi damdawi lam thumal tlemte ni mahse hriat a tha.

• Caseating Granuloma: Hetiang granuloma chi hi cell thi, a nih loh leh necrosis a awm a. Chutianga an vuah chhan chu microscope hmanga en chuan cheese chi khat (chuvangin "caseating" tih thumal chu cheese tihna a ni) ang maia a lan vang a ni. Heng cell thi te awmna hian doctor te chu granuloma awm chhan hriat nan a pui thei a ni. Entirnan, natna thenkhat, TB ang chi, granulomas te hi he category-ah hian a tel a ni.
• Non-caseating granuloma: Hetiang granuloma chi hian cell thi a pai lo. A tlangpuiin natna hrik kai lo, sarcoidosis emaw, taksa chhunga thil dang lo lut emaw avanga lo awm a ni.

Tute nge granulomas vei tam zawk?

Tu pawhin granulomas hi vei thei mahse, mi thenkhat chuan an vei duh zawk. A bik takin, .

• Hun rei tak chhunga natna vei , TB leh histoplasmosis ang chi te.
• Hun rei tak chhunga inflammatory condition nei tan . Crohn natna hi chutiang natna pakhat a ni.
• Granulomas hi sarcoidosis tih natna neiah pawh a lo awm a, mahse a chhan dik tak erawh hriat a la ni lo.

Granulomas hi a hlauhawm em?

A tam zawkah chuan granuloma pakhat chauh neih hi a hlauhawm lo. Hengte hi cancer an ni lo tih hre reng ang che. Kan taksa invenna atanga chhanna mai an ni. Mahse, a châng chuan heng granulomas te hi damdawi lam dinhmun dang hnuaia awm chhinchhiahna a ni thei bawk. Chuvang chuan anmahni i ngaihtuah tur a ni.

Granuloma natna lan chhuah dan chu engte nge ni?

A tam zawkah chuan granulomas hian symptom bik a nei lo. Mahse, symptoms a awm tak tak chuan granuloma awmna hmunah a innghat a ni. Granuloma thlentu natna lanchhuahna nen pawh an lang thei bawk. A lan chhuah dan tlangpui chu:

• Khawsik.
• Thâwk harsa (dyspnea).
• Khuh.
• Lymph node a lo hring chhuak.
• Zanah thawk hah.
• Mit sen emaw, na emaw.
• Mit hmuhna lama harsatna a awm.
• Vunah natna leh khauh tak tak a awm.
• Lu na.

Entirnan, mi pakhatin an lungah granuloma a neih chuan khuh leh thawk harsa ang chi symptoms a nei thei. Vun chungah a lo thang lian a nih chuan hnah te tak te angin a lang thei.

Granuloma hi eng ang nge a nih?

Vun chunga granulomas lo awm hi a tlangpuiin bumps khauh tak, lumpy tak tak a ni. An chhehvel vun aiin an rawng a eng emaw, a dum emaw thei a, a chang chuan pinkish-purple rawng an nei bawk. Ṭhenkhat chu khawih pawh a hrehawm thei.

Microscope hmanga i en chuan granuloma chhunga cell te chu an inzawm khawm nghet hle tih i hmu thei ang. Chuvangin cell pakhat chu khawiah nge a tawp a, a dang chu khawiah nge a intan tih hriat a harsa fo thin.

Eng thilin nge granulomas hi a thlen?

Granulomas hi kan immune system cells, a bik takin macrophage te hian thil hlauhawm nia an hriat thil an tihchhiat theih loh hian a lo awm thin. He thil hlauhawm tak hi infection (bacteria emaw fungus emaw ang chi) emaw, kan taksain a hriat loh thil (sewing thread emaw vunah hling emaw a tawlh ang chi) a ni thei.

Macrophages hi kan taksaa defense cell chi khat bik a ni. Robot te te ang bawkin taksa chhunga thil awm lote chu an "swallow" a, an tichhia bawk. Mahse thil an tihchhiat theih loh chuan immune cell dangte chu chu hmunah chuan a hip lut thin. A tâwpah chuan heng cell zawng zawng hi an inzawm khawm a, tight cluster an siam a, chu chu granuloma an ti a ni.

A chang chuan kan immune system hian a overreact a, indo tur a awm loh laiin inflammation a siam thin. Hei hi autoimmune disorder thenkhatah hmuh tur a awm.

Eng natna hrik nge granulomas thlentu?

Granulomas natna kai chhan ber chu TB a ni . Mahse, bacteria infection dang, fungal infection, parasite leh virus te pawhin granulomas a thlen thei bawk. Entirna tlemte chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Aspergillosis natna a ni
• Blastomycosis natna a ni
• Candidiasis natna (candidiasis) a ni
• Cat scratch disease, ui atanga kai theih natna
• Coccidioidomycosis (Sand Fever) natna a ni.
• Cytomegalovirus `(Cytomegalovirus)` hmanga natna hrik pai a ni
• Histoplasmosis `(Histoplasmosis)` tih a ni
• Phar natna (Phal / Hansen natna) .
• Measles natna a ni
• Mycobacterium marinum (sangha tuikhuah granuloma) 1. A rilru a hah lutuk chuan a rilru a buai em em a.

Granulomas hi autoimmune leh non-infectious a ni

A chunga kan sawi tawh ang khan Sarcoidosis hi granuloma siamna chhan ber, hri kai lo ber a ni. Chumi piah lamah chuan chhan dang a awm bawk:

• Chaw emaw thil dang emaw chu lung chhunga aspiring
• Berylliosis (metal beryllium nena inzawmna avang) .
• Natna rei tak granulomatous (CGD) .
• Crohn natna a ni
• Fremdkörper (ram dang taksa) vunah. Entirnan: suture thread, tattoo ink, splinters te pawh a awm thei.
• Granulomatosis a awm a, polyangiitis a awm bawk
• Rheumatic fever vang a ni
• Rheumatoid arthritis natna a ni
• Sperm granuloma (vasectomy hnua harsatna awm thei) .

Engtin nge granuloma i vei tih i hriat theih ang? (Diagnosis) tih a ni.

Granuloma awmna hmun azirin doctor chuan a enfiah thei che a, hei hi ngaihtuahna a neih theih nan ``physical exam'' emaw imaging test ``X-ray'', ``ultrasound'', emaw ``CT scan'' ang chi emaw a ti thei che a ni.

Mahse, hei hi granuloma a nih leh nih loh hriat chian nan tissue sample lak a, enfiah a ngai a ni. Hei hi biopsy an ti a. He biopsy sample hi microscope hmangin pathologist ten an enfiah thin.

Granuloma tam zawk hi a hlauhawm loh avangin doctor chuan biopsy a ti nghal lo mai thei. A size a danglam em tih emaw, a mah chauhin a bo em tih emaw en turin rei vak lo an nghak mai thei.

Granulomas hi engtin nge enkawl an nih?

Granuloma pakhat tan hian enkawlna bik a awm lo tlangpui. Because they are often the result of an underlying medical condition , doctor-te chuan granuloma lo awm chhan underlying condition enkawl chu an ngaih pawimawh ber a ni.

Ngaihtuah teh, mi pakhatin TB vangin a lungah granulomas a nei a nih chuan a enkawlna chu TB tan a ni. Tichuan, natna a dam chhoh zel chuan granulomas te pawh a tlahniam thei bawk.

Granuloma natna atana hman tur damdawi chi hrang hrang

A chhan azirin granulomas enkawlna atan hian a hnuaia damdawi te hi hman theih a ni:

• Corticosteroids hmangin inflammation tihziaawm rawh .
• Autoimmune condition avanga granulomas i neih chuan immunosuppressants pek i ni thei .
• A chhan chu infection a nih chuan antibiotic, antifungal, antiparasitic damdawi dik tak an pe ang.

Engtin nge symptoms te hi kan enkawl ang?

Granuloma natna i neih chuan acetaminophen (e.g., Tylenol®) emaw ibuprofen (e.g., Advil®, Motrin®) emaw ei hian hahdamna i hmu thei. Amaherawhchu, damdawi eng pawh i ei hmain doctor hnenah zawhfiah hmasak phawt a tha ber. I natna lan chhuahna tihziaawmna tur thil dang zawt rawh.

Granuloma siam hi a veng thei ang em?

Dik tak chuan mi tam zawkin granulomas a lo awm loh nan engmah tih theih a awm lo. Kan taksa defence system-a tel ve an ni. Mahse, damdawi lam dinhmun hnuaia awm, autoimmune natna emaw, natna hrik kai emaw ang chi i neih chuan, chu natna chu uluk taka enkawl chuan granulomas vei theihna a ti tlem thei a ni.

Granuloma i neih chuan eng nge thleng? (Eng nge beisei tur)

Granuloma tam zawk hi chu a hlauhawm lo. Anmahni chauhin enkawl ngai lovin an kal bo mai thei. Mahse, calcified granulomas (calcium awm vanga a khauh tawh granulomas) chu chutiang chuan awlsam takin a bo lo mai thei. I imaging report-ah pawh hun rei tak chhung chu calcified granuloma ang chiah kha a lang tih i hre tawh mai thei. An kal bo lo a nih pawhin, hun rei tak chhunga tihdanglam loha awm calcified granulomas te hi a hlauhawm lo tlangpui.

I doctor chuan i granulomas thlentu tur medical condition hnuaia awm eng pawh a hrilh belh ang che. Granulomas i vei fo chuan i natna lan chhuah dan tur a enkawl thei che a ni.

Engtin nge ka in enkawl ang?

I tih theih ṭha ber chu i granuloma thlentu damdawi lam dinhmun hnuaia awm eng pawh enkawl hi a ni. I natna bik enkawl dan tur chu i doctor nen sawiho rawh.

Engtikah nge Doctor ka hmuh ang?

Hengte hi doctor pan ngei ngei tur a ni:

• Granuloma lo awm thei tur damdawi lam dinhmun hnuaia awm i rinhlelh emaw, i ngaihtuah emaw a nih chuan.
• Doctor-in X-ray emaw CT scan-a a hmuh granuloma chungchanga zawhna emaw, ngaihtuahna emaw i neih chuan.
• Symptom thar a lo lang a nih chuan, khawsik leh thawk harsatna te, emaw, symptom awmsa a zual zel chuan.

Doctor hnenah eng zawhna nge ka zawh ang?

I doctor hnenah hetiang zawhna hi zawh a tha ang:

• Medical condition hnuaia awm hian granulomas ka nei em?
• Granuloma natna hi enkawlna ka la tur em ni?
• Granulomas lo awm tur hi ka veng thei ang em?
• Granuloma symptoms chungchangah hian eng nge ka tih theih ang?

A tawp berah chuan thil hriat reng tur (Take-Home Message) .

Granulomas hi kan taksa natural defense system-a tel a ni. Mi tam tak chuan lung chhunga lump angin emaw, vunah Fremdkörper (thil dang) vel emaw angin an nei thin. A tam zawkah chuan inenkawl an mamawh lo va, anmahni chauhin an kal bo thin.

Mahse, sarcoidosis emaw autoimmune disease ang chi damdawi lam natna i neih chuan granulomas i vei tam zawk mai thei. Hemi chungchangah hian ngaihtuahna i neih chuan i doctor nen inbia ngei ang che. I dinhmun enkawl dan tur kawng dang a awm thei bawk. Hrisel takin awm rawh!

` Granuloma, immunity, natna hrik, vun hring, lung, symptoms, enkawl dan