HPV vaccine chungchang hi i hre tawh mai thei. Mi tam tak chuan "cervical cancer vaccine" tiin an hria. He vaccine chungchangah hian khawtlang nunah thuthang hrang hrang darh ni mahse, a chungchang thu dik leh chiang tak hriat a pawimawh hle. He hriatna hi fanu naupang nei nu emaw pa emaw tan chuan a hlu hle a, chutiang bawkin an hriselna ngaihsaktu apiang tan pawh a hlu hle. Chuvangin, hlauhna leh rinhlelhna awm lovin vawiin hian he thu hi chipchiar takin sawi ila.
A awlsam zawngin, he HPV vaccine hi eng nge ni?
Hei hi a takah chuan vaccine a ni. A dik zawka sawi chuan kan taksa hi virus chi hrang hrang 9 , Human Papillomavirus (HPV) tih laka humhimtu vaccine a ni. He HPV virus hi serh cancer, vaginal leh external genital cancer, anal cancer, leh genital warts thlentu ber a ni.
- Hmeichhia tan: He vaccine hian cervical, vaginal, leh anal cancer leh genital warts hlauhawmna nasa takin a ti tlem a ni.
- Mipa tan: Rectal cancer leh genital warts awm theihna a ti tlem.
A pawimawh ber chu hei hi a ni: He vaccine hi i taksaa i neih tawh HPV infection emaw cancer emaw damdawi a ni lo. A hna chu nakin lawka he hri dona atana kan taksa immune system buatsaih hi a ni. A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, hei hi ‘preventive’ measure a ni. Kan ramah hian he vaccine hi brand name `(Gardasil 9)` tih hmanga hmuh tam ber a ni.
Vaccine i lak hmaa i doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
He vaccine hi i lak hma hian doctor hnenah i hriselna dinhmun kimchang taka sawi hmasak a pawimawh hle. Tichuan he vaccine hi i tan a tha em tih a rel thei ang. A hnuaia condition te hi i neih chuan hrilh ngei ang che.
| Situation i report tur a ni | Engvângin nge chu chu a pawimawh? |
|---|---|
| Tuna khawsik emaw, natna hrik emaw nei | Khawsik na lo tak chu a buaithlak lo. Mahse khawsik sang tak i neih chuan vaccine i lak hmain i dam vek hma chu nghah a tha ber. |
| Yeast emaw HPV vaccine hmasa emaw allergy nei | Hei hi a pawimawh hle. Tun hmaa he vaccine dose eng pawh emaw, yeast emaw avanga allergy na tak i neih tawh chuan he vaccine hi i tan a tha lo mai thei. |
| Immune system chak lo (e.g. HIV/AIDS, cancer enkawlna) . | I immune system a chak loh chuan vaccine i dawn dan pawh a danglam thei. Hei hian vaccine atanga venhimna famkim i hmu lo mai thei tihna a ni. |
| Thisen chhuahna lama harsatna (e.g., hemophilia) emaw, platelet count hniam emaw a awm thei | Injection na hmun atanga thisen chhuah theihna a awm thei. Chuvang chuan Doctor hnenah hriattir a nih hunah a tul angin a fimkhur thei a ni. |
| Naupai lai te, nau pai tum te, nau hnute pek te | He vaccine hi naupai lai hian pek a ni tlangpui lo. Chuvang chuan hemi chungchang hi doctor hnenah hriattir a pawimawh hle. Thurawn tling ber a pe ang che. |
Vaccine pek dan leh pek dan tur ruahmanna
He vaccine hi injection angin muscle , a tlangpuiin kut chunglam ah pek thin a ni. Doctor emaw trained health professional emaw pek a ni.
He vaccine atanga him kim tur chuan a dose tur ruahman zat i tihfel a ngai a ni. A tlangpuiin 2- emaw 3-dose schedule zawm a ni. Hei hi i kum leh i dose hmasa ber ni a zirin a danglam thei. I doctor chuan i tana remchang tur schedule dik tak chu a hrilhfiah ang che.
I phone emaw calendar emaw-ah i dose leh tur i ei hun a nih chuan reminder set a tha a, theihnghilh a awlsam avangin. A pawimawh ber chu dose pakhat mah skip lovin dose pumpui tihfel hi a ni.
Hei hi naupang tê tê tân a ṭha em?
Awle. Naupang kum 9 atanga hri danna pek a tha. He vaccine hi Sri Lanka-a School Health Programme kaltlangin hmeichhe naupangte hnenah pek a ni bawk. I fate he vaccine pek chungchanga zawhna i neih chuan naupang enkawltu doctor nena inbiakna neih a tha ber.
Vaccine nena inzawm thei damdawi dang
Condition dang damdawi i ei a nih chuan i doctor hnenah pawh i hrilh tur a ni. Damdawi thenkhat chuan he vaccine thatna hi a nghawng thei a ni.
- Steroid damdawi - e.g. Prednisone, Cortisone tih a ni
- Cancer enkawlna damdawi
- Organ transplant atana damdawi hman tur
- Arthritis damdawi thenkhat
He list hi a kim lo. Chuvângin, i doctor hnêna i damdawi ei zawng zawng, vitamin, thing leh mau, leh supplement te pawh hrilh rawh .
Side effect awm thei te chu engte nge ni?
Vaccine dang ang bawkin HPV vaccine lak hnuah side effect tenau tak tak a awm thei. Chung zinga a tam zawk chu a pawi lo va, ni khat emaw ni hnih emaw chhungin anmahni chauhin an bo tlangpui. Amaherawhchu, natna lanchhuahna na zawk thenkhat hriat a pawimawh.
| Side effect na tak tak, damdawi lam pan vat ngai | |
|---|---|
| Allergy na tak a awm thei Skin rash, itching, hmai, hmui, lei hring. | Hengte hi a tlem hle a, mahse a hlauhawm thei hle. Damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU) ah kal nghal rawh. |
| Thâwk harsa | Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ah kal nghal rawh. |
| Dizziness , fainting, hriatna hloh leh tlu | A châng chuan hei hi vaccine pek dan avanga thil thleng angin a thleng thei bawk.Doctor pan nghal rawh. |
| Side effects awm fo, na lo tak tak (a awm reng chuan doctor hriattir rawh) . | |
| Injection pekna hmuna natna, sen, emaw, hring emaw | Hei hi a side effect tam ber a ni. Ni 1-2 chhungin a reh tlangpui. Ice application hian hahdamna a pe thei. |
| Lu na, khawsik tlem, luak chhuak | Hengte pawh hi a awm fo thin. Tui tam tak in la, chawlh hahdam rawh. Ni engemaw zat aia rei an awm chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. |
He vaccine hi damdawi inah emaw, clinic-ah emaw pek a nih avangin in lamah i hruai a ngai lo. Tin, he vaccine hi nangmah tan chauh a ni. Midang hnenah share suh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- HPV vaccine hi cancer chi hrang hrang venna atana hmanraw tangkai tak a ni a, chung zingah chuan cervical cancer, leh genital warts te pawh a tel.
- Hei hi preventive vaccine , natna awm tawh tidam thei damdawi a ni lo.
- Protection kimchang neih theih nan dose zawng zawng a hun taka ei a pawimawh hle.
- Vaccine i lak hmain i hriselna dinhmun zawng zawng leh damdawi dang i ei tur zawng zawng chu dik takin doctor hnenah hrilh hmasa phawt ang che.
- Side effect tam zawk hi a tlem hle a, mahse allergy symptoms na tak (thâwk harsa, hmai hring) i neih chuan damdawi in pan nghal rawh.
- Zawhna leh ngaihtuahna i neih chuan engtik lai pawhin i doctor nen inbia ang che.
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