I khawsik , khuh, leh hnar khuh, ni tam tak tibuaitu i nei bawk em? A châng chuan damdawi pangngai hmanga he natna hi thunun a harsat hunah chuan i doctor chuan damdawi bik a pe thei che a ni. Chutiang damdawi pakhat chu damdawi pahnih Hydrocodone leh Pseudoephedrine tih te inzawmkhawm a ni. Heng hmingte hi a buaithlak deuhin a lang thei a, mahse he damdawi chungchang hi i hriatthiam theih tur awlsam takin han sawi ila.
He damdawi hi Hydrocodone an tih hi eng nge ni; Pseudoephedrine hman a ni em?
A awlsam zawngin, hei hi damdawi pahnih inzawmkhawm a ni. Pakhat chu khuh titawptu a ni. A dang chu decongestant a ni . Chuvangin, he damdawi hi khawsik, flu , emaw thawkna lama natna dang avanga khuh leh hnar natna enkawlna atan hman a ni ber.
Mahse, hei hi damdawi dawr pangngaia lei theih a ni lo. Hei hi doctor in a pek ngei ngei tur a ni a , prescription chauh a awm .
He damdawi hi i ei hmaa i doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
I doctor-in he damdawi hi a pek hma che chuan i medical history kimchang a hriat a ngai dawn a ni. Hei hi a chhan chu he damdawi hi damdawi lam harsatna thenkhat nena hman a hlauhawm thei vang a ni. Chuvangin, a hnuaia dinhmunte hi i neih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ngei tur a ni .
- Natna dang i neihte chu:
- Zunthlum natna
- Thisen sang a sang
- Lung natna
- Lung emaw thawkna lam natna, asthma ang chi te
- Thyroid lama harsatna (Thyroid natna) .
- Glaucoma natna (Glaucoma) a awm
- Addison natna a ni
- Liver emaw kidney emaw natna
- Pum emaw, intestine emaw lama harsatna nei
- Zun harsatna
- Hun bik dangte chu:
- Lu hliam
- Tun hmaa ruihhlo hmansual emaw, addiction emaw
- Naupai emaw, nau pai tum emaw i nih chuan
- Nu hnute petu i nih chuan
- He damdawi chhunga thil awm zawng zawng emaw, damdawi dang emaw, ei tur emaw, dye dang emaw allergy i neih chuan.
- Damdawi hman dangte:
- Kar hnih kalta chhung khan antidepressant i ei tawh a nih chuan, a bik takin MAOI class-a awm (e.g. Carbex, Eldepryl, Marplan, Nardil, Parnate) te chu , hei hi sawi tel a pawimawh hle. Heng damdawi pahnih hman dun hi a hlauhawm hle.
He thu hi thup lova doctor hnena hrilh hi nangmah himna atan a pawimawh hle.
Engtin chiah nge he damdawi hi i hman?
Damdawi pakhatin hna a thawh that theih nan chuan thupek anga hman a ngai a ni.
1. Dosage: I doctor-in a pek ang zat chauh ei tur a ni. Dose hi tihpun ngai suh.
2. Measure: Damdawi nena rawn kal special lid, spoon emaw, measuring cup emaw hmangin teh rawh. In lama i neih teaspoon emaw tablespoon emaw pangngai hmang suh. An dik lo va, a dose pawh a tidanglam thei a ni.
3. Ei hun: Damdawi hi a hun ruatah ei tur a ni. Doctor-in a sawi angin darkar khatah vawi khat ei thin ang che. Ei tam lutuk suh.
4. Chaw: He damdawi hi chaw ei hma emaw, chaw ei kham emaw ei theih a ni. Amaherawhchu, pum na emaw, riltam emaw i neih chuan damdawi hi ei tur eng emaw zat nen ei la a tha ber.
5. Information leaflet: Damdawi pek i nih hunah special information leaflet (MedGuide) i dawng ang. Ngun takin chhiar fo ang che. Damdawi i ei apiangin leaflet thar chhiar a pawimawh.
He damdawi hi naupangte hnenah pek theih a ni em?
He damdawi hi naupang tan hman phal a ni lo. Chuvangin, doctor-in a bik taka a rawt loh chuan naupangte hnena pek loh tur a ni.
Damdawi i ei tam lutuk chuan engtin nge i tih ang? (Overdose) a ni.
He damdawi hi i ei tam lutuk angin han ngaihtuah teh. Hei hi dinhmun hlauhawm tak a ni thei. Chutiang a nih chuan Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center-ah zawhfiah nghal mai mai suh. A nih loh leh, damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU)-ah kal rawh.
He damdawi hi i tan chauh a ni. I damdawi hi midang hnenah pe ngai suh, nangmah ang natna vei ve tho pawh nise.
Damdawi dose khat ka ei loh chuan engtin nge ni ang?
Dose i ei theihnghilh chuan i hriatreng veleh ei nghal rawh. Mahse, i dose leh tur hun a lo thleng tawh a nih chuan missed dose kha skip la, i dose leh tur chu a hun ruatah ei rawh. Dose hloh tawh chu a ruala dose hnih ei ngai suh.
He damdawi nena inzawm thei thil dang (Interactions) .
He damdawi hian i ei mek damdawi dang thenkhat nen a inzawm thei a ni. Damdawi i ei zawng zawng (vitamin leh herbal products te pawh tel) doctor hnenah hrilh hmasak a pawimawh.
| He damdawi nen hian i ei loh tur thilte | |
|---|---|
| Zu | Mut tam lutuk te, thawk harsa lutuk te, nunna atana hlauhawm tak tak thlengin a thleng thei a ni. |
| MAOI hian lungngaihna tihdamna a pe a | Reaction na tak leh hlauhawm tak tak a awm thei. |
| Damdawi dang, mutthilh tir thei | Allergy, khuh, khawsik damdawi (antihistamines), tranquilizer, mutna damdawi. |
| Morphine chi hrang hrang natna tidamtu dang | Morphine-type (narcotic) damdawi dang, khuh emaw, natna emaw tan. |
| He damdawi hmanga fimkhur taka lak tur thil | |
| Antibiotics thenkhat | Entirnan: clarithromycin, erythromycin tih te hi a ni |
| Thisen sang leh lung natna damdawi | Damdawi hman tangkai dan pawh a inang lo thei. |
| HIV leh AIDS natna damdawi | Antiviral damdawi a ni. |
| Caffeine awmna thil | Coffee, tea, soft drink thenkhat. |
He list hi a kim lo a, chuvangin i damdawi ei zawng zawng chu doctor hnenah hrilh vek a tha ber.
Damdawi i hman hunah heng thilte hi fimkhur hle ang che.
- Mutthilh leh luak chhuak: He damdawi hian mutthilh emaw, luak chhuak emaw a siam thei che a ni . Chuvangin he damdawi ei lai hian lirthei khalh emaw, machinery emaw hmang suh. He damdawi hian engtin nge a nghawng che tih chiang taka i hriat hma chuan he thil hi fimkhur rawh. A bik takin tar i nih chuan ding atanga i tho emaw, thut atanga i tho emaw hian fimkhur hle ang che. Chutiang a nih loh chuan luak chhuakin i tlu mai thei.
- Zu: He damdawi ei lai hian zu in loh vek tur a ni. Zu leh he damdawi inkawp hian side effect na tak a thlen thei a ni.
- Tolerance: Hei hi hun engemaw chen i hman hnuah chuan a hlawk lo deuhin i inhria mai thei. Hei hian i taksain damdawi a hmang thiam tawh tihna a ni. I symptoms a reh loh emaw, a zual emaw chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
- Damdawi chawlhsan: He damdawi hi rei tak i hman hnuah rang taka ei loh tur a ni. Chutianga tih chuan withdrawal symptoms a awm thei. I doctor chuan zawi zawiin a dose tihtlem dan tur leh damdawi ei tawh loh dan tur a hrilh ang che.
- Constipation: He damdawi hian constipation a thlen thei. To prevent this , tui tam tak in la, fiber tamna ei tur (thei, thlai, leh whole grains) ei tam rawh. Ni 2-3 chhung chawl i neih loh chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
- Kawng vawt: I hmui a vawt ang maiin i hria mai thei. Hei hi sugar-free gum chewing emaw, sugar-free candy suck emaw, tui tlemte in emaw hmangin control theih a ni.
Side effects chungchang i zir chiang ang u.
Damdawi dang ang bawkin he damdawi hian side effect a nei thei a ni. Ṭhenkhat chu a serious a, a then chu a common.
| Side effect na tak tak, doctor hnena hriattir nghal tur | |
|---|---|
| Allergic Reaction awm thei te | Vun vun rawng, hnim hring, hmai, hmui emaw lei emaw a hring. |
| Thâwk harsa | Thâwk lak chu a slow emaw, a harsa emaw a ni. |
| Heart rate a inthlak danglam thin | Lung na rang, rilru na, luak chhuak, muhil. |
| Thisen sang hniam | Luak chhuak, mit hmuh lohna, hah lutuk. |
| Rilru tibuai | Disorientation, ngaihtuahna seng thei lo. |
| Stroke natna lan chhuah dan | Mit a inthlak danglam, tawng harsa, hmai, kut emaw ke emaw a rang emaw chak lo emaw, kal harsat. |
| Zun lama harsatna a awm | Zun harsatna emaw, zun i siam chhuah zat inthlak danglam emaw. |
| Side effects awm fo mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni | |
| Ek khal | Nausea, luak chhuak |
| Chau lutuk | Mut harsatna |
| Zam | |
He list-a tarlan loh symptom dang danglam tak i neih chuan i doctor hnenah pawh zawt la.
Damdawi hi engtin nge him taka dahkhawm leh paih chhuah theih ang?
- Naupangte hmuh theih lohna hmunah dah tur: He damdawi hi naupang emaw, ran vulh emaw awmna hmunah dah suh. An ei palh a nih chuan thihna thlen thei a ni.
- Hmun him takah dah rawh: He damdawi hi mi thenkhatin an hman sual (drug abuse) a nih avangin rukbo laka venhimna hmun him takah dah la.
- A dahna: Room temperature (15 leh 30 degree Celsius inkar)-ah dah tur a ni.
- Hman dan: Damdawi hmanlai emaw hman loh emaw chu bawlhhlawh bawmah paih mai mai suh. Damdawi la awm zawng zawng chu cat litter emaw coffee ground emaw ang chi thil nen chawhpawlh la, khar nghet takah dah la, paih vek rawh.
He thu hian he damdawi hi hriatthiamna tha zawk i neih theih nan a puih ngei ka beisei. He damdawi chungchanga zawhna i neih chuan i doctor zawt hreh ngai suh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Hydrocodone a ni a; Pseudoephedrine hi khuh leh phlegm control damdawi a ni. Hei hi doctor-in a pek chauhvin ei theih a ni.
- Natna dang i neih leh damdawi dang i ei zawng zawng chu i doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che.
- Doce-in a sawi angin ei tur a ni. In chhunga spoon hman loh tur.
- He damdawi hi i ei lai hian lirthei khalh loh tur a ni a, mut a thlen thei a ni. Zu in loh vek tur a ni.
- I overdose chuan National Poisons Information Center emaw, damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU)-ah emaw kal nghal rawh.
- Side effect na tak tak, thawk harsatna emaw, allergy na tak emaw i neih chuan doctor lam pan nghal rawh.
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