Loop (Intrauterine Device - IUD) chungchang hi i zir belh leh ang u

Family planning methods chungchang kan sawi hian "IUD" tih thumal hi i hre tam hle mai thei. I hman tum pawh i ngaihtuah tawh maithei, mahse i thinlungah hlauhna leh rinhlelhna tlem i nei mai thei. "Hei hi eng nge ni tak tak?", "A na dawn em?", "Nakinah harsatna a awm dawn em?" Chuvangin, vawiin hian he IUD chungchang hi kan sawi dawn a, a nih loh leh damdawi lam atanga thlir chuan Intrauterine Device (IUD) chungchang hi i hriatthiam theih tur angin kan sawi dawn a ni.

A awlsam zawngin, IUD chu eng nge ni?

Hei hi han ngaihtuah teh: Plastic hmanrua te tak te, ‘T’ ang maia siam a ni. I doctor chuan i nausen pum chhungah a dah lut a. Vawikhat dah a nih chuan kum tam tak chhung chu naupai venna tur ngaihtuah a ngai tawh lo. Naupai venna atana long-acting reversible contraception (LARC) hmanraw tangkai ber pawl a ni a, non-surgical a ni bawk .

Naute dang i duh tih i rel a nih chuan engtik lai pawhin i doctor panin i la chhuak thei ang. Mahse thil pakhat hre reng ang che. Condom ang chi naupai venna hmanrua hian mipat hmeichhiatna hmanga kai theih natna (STI) lakah a venghim laiin, IUD erawh chuan a veng lo. Chuvangin, a tul chuan IUD nen condom hmangin dual protection i pe thei ang.

Sri Lanka ramah hian IUD chi hrang hrang eng nge awm?

IUD hi chi hnih a awm a. Copper awmna loop leh hormonal awmna loop an ni. An pahnih hian an pianzia a inang hle. An pahnih hian a hnuai lamah hrui te te pahnih an nei a. Heng hrui te hi vagina chhungah tlem a inzar pharh a. Hei hi loop lakchhuah a ngaih hunah doctor chuan a man a, awlsam taka a chhuah theih nan a ni.

Engtin nge he hmanraw te tak te hian naupai a veng?

Heng naupai venna chi hnih hian hna an thawk dan a inang lo deuh. An hnathawh dan hi han thlir ila.

• Copper IUD hnathawh dan:

Hei hi nausen pum chhunga luh a nih chuan taksain thil dang angin a en thin. Chuvangin, nausen pum chhungah hian inflammatory response te tak te a awm thin. Chumi chungah chuan copper-in nghawng a neih belh chuan nausen pum chhunga boruak chu sperm tan hmun tha lo tak a lo ni ta a ni. Chuvangin sperm te chu a chhe vek a ni. Sperm hian eng emaw ti takin egg chu a fertilize a nih pawhin, chu inflammatory condition avang chuan embryo chu uterus wall (endometrium)-ah a insiam thei lo va, a thang lian thei lo.

• Hormonal IUD hnathawh dan:

Hei atanga hormone levonorgestrel chhuak hian thil pawimawh engemaw zat a ti a.

1. Cervical mucus thickens: A tlangpuiin he mucus hi a thim a, sperm chu awlsam takin a inbual thei a ni. Mahse hormone vangin a thim a, a sticky bawk. Sperm awmna tur kawng block ang mai a ni.

2. Uterine wall a ti thin: Hei hian fertilized egg chu chutah chuan implant a ti harsa hle.

3. Partially stops ovulation: Hei hian hmeichhe thenkhat ovary atanga egg chhuak chu eng emaw chen a control bawk.

Hei hi ka tan a dik em? Tute nge IUD hmang lo tur?

IUD hi hmanraw him tak a ni a, mi tam zawk tan chuan a thawk tha hle. Mahse, thil awmdan thenkhatah chuan hman a tha lo hle. I doctor chuan hei hi a sawipui ang che a, thutlukna a siam ang.

IUD hi a tlangpuiin a hnuaia thil awmteah hian hman a tha lo:

• Naupai i nih emaw, naupai i rinhlelh emaw chuan.
• Tunah hian active sexually transmitted infection (STI) i neih chuan .
• Cervical cancer emaw uterine cancer emaw i neih chuan .
• Vaginal bleeding danglam tak, a chhan hmuh theih loh i neih chuan.
• Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID) i neih chuan .

Chubakah chuan,

• Nangmah hnenahCopper allergy i neih emaw, Wilson’s disease , taksaa copper lo pungkhawmtu i neih chuan copper IUD hi i tan a tha lo.
• Liver natna na tak emaw, hnute cancer emaw i neih (a nih loh leh a hlauhawmna sang tak i neih chuan) hormonal IUD hi hman a tha lo.

Loop insert hi a hrehawm em? Engtin nge hei hi tih a nih?

Hei hi mi tam tak tan chuan harsatna lian ber a ni. Dik tak chuan hei atanga hrehawmna hi mi hrang hrangah a inang lo. Mi thenkhat chuan harsatna awm lovin an bun thei bawk. Mi dangte chuan natna nasa tak an nei thei a, chu chu thlasik laiin natna ang chi hi a ni.

IUD dah dan tur chu:

Hei hian minute 15 aia rei lo a daih a ni.

1. Pakhatnaah chuan Pap smear i tih ang maiin khum bikah muttir tir i ni ang.

2. Chumi hnuah doctor chuan speculum an tih hmanrua hmangin vagina chu a hawng reng a.

3. A dawtah chuan serh chu tihfai a ni a, a tul chuan a natna tihziaawmna turin numbing medication inject theih a ni.

4. Chumi hnuah IUD chu uluk takin nausen pum chhungah a awmna tur dik takah dah a ni. Hetih lai hian cramping sensation tlem i nei mai thei.

Hemi hnu hian i lu a hah deuh thei a, pum leh hnungzang a na a, thisen pawh a chhuak tlem thei bawk. Chuvangin a theih chuan hna atanga chawlh ni la a, in lama haw a, chawlh hahdam hi a tha ber. Natna atan paracetamol ang chi natna tidamtu i ei thei a, tui lum bottle pawh i hnawih thei bawk.

IUD hian eng hlawkna leh side effect nge a neih?

Midang ang bawkin IUD hian hlawkna a nei thei a, a side effect tenau pawh a nei thei bawk. A pahnih hi han thlir ila.

I doctor zawh tur zawhna

IUD dah tura i rilru i siam hmain i doctor hnenah zawhna i neih zawng zawng zawt hmasa phawt ang che.

• IUD hi ka tan a tha em?
• Copper nge hormone hi ka tan a tha ber em?
• Hei hi tih a nih hnuah engzat nge thisen chhuah theih?
• Ka thlasik hun chhung hian eng inthlak danglamna nge thleng ang?
• Hei hi ka hman zawh hnuah eng nge ka fimkhur bik ang?
• Hei hian keimah emaw, ka kawppui emaw sex life a nghawng dawn em ni?

IUD hi tunlai naupai venna hmanraw him ber, hlawk ber leh awlsam ber zinga mi a ni. Chumi chungchang hriat chian a pawimawh a, doctor nen inbiakna neih a pawimawh a, i tana tha tur thutlukna siam a pawimawh bawk.