White Blood Cells chungchang hi a awlsam zawngin i zir dawn teh ang? I taksa humhimtu te te!

I damloh lai te, khawsik emaw, khawsik emaw i neih lai hian ni rei lo te chhungin engtin nge a dam theih ang tih i ngaihtuah ngai em? Kan taksa chhungah sipai tlemte mahse chak tak tak kan nei a. Chu sipaite chu White Blood Cells , a tawi zawngin WBC an ti a. Hengte hi natna thlentu hrik kan taksaa lut laka min vengtu an ni. Kan taksa chhunga sipai tlemte ang mai a ni!

Thisen var hi eng nge ni? Khawi atanga lo kal nge an nih tak tak?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, thisen var (white blood cells) hi kan thisena cell chi khat bik a ni. Kan thisen a sen tih i hria em? Chu rawng sen a sen chhan chu thisen sen (red blood cells) vang a ni. Mahse thisenah hian thisen sen (red blood cells) chauh a awm lo va, heng thisen var (white blood cells) te hi a awm bawk. An rawng nei lo a nih avangin thisen cell "white" an ti a. Hêng thisen varte hi kan ruh chhûnga hmun nêm takah, chu chu ruhroah siam a ni . Bone marrow hi heng thisen var siamna factory angin han ngaihtuah teh. Chuta tang chuan an siam chhuak a, thisenah an telh a, taksa pum puiah an fang kual a, patrol ang maiin an kal a ni. Eng nge a tih? He inbuatsaihna hi natna hrik emaw, natna thlentu thil emaw, khawi emaw lai taksaa a luh chuan man nan a ni.

Heng thisen var te hi kan taksa hriselna atana pawimawh tak an ni. Immune system hi taksa invenna mechanism a ni a, natna laka min humhimtu a ni .

Engvangin nge heng thisen var te hi kan tan a pawimawh em em?

Thisen var hi kan taksa peng pawimawh tak a ni. An hna ber chu natna laka min ven hi a ni.

• Fights germs : Bacteria , virus , leh fungi ang chi hrik kan taksaah a luh chuan heng thisen var te hian an rawn bei hmasa ber thin. Chu natna hrik te chu an tichhia a , natna hrik darh zel tur chu an titawp thin .
• Hliam a dam theih nan a pui: Hliam a lo awm chuan thisen var te chu a hmunah an lo kal a, chu chuan natna hrik a luh loh nan a veng a, cell chhia te chu a paih chhuak a, cell thar te chu a lo thang lian thei bawk.
• Cancer cells lakah hna a thawk : Thisen var chi thenkhat chuan kan taksaa cell pangngai lo, cancer cell thlengin a hre thei a, a tichhia thei bawk.
• Cell thi a paih chhuak: Hengte hian cell thi leh thil tul lo tak tak te paih chhuakin taksa thianghlimna atan a pui thin.

Ngaihtuah teh, ram humhalh tur sipai a awm ang bawkin heng thisen var te hi kan taksa vengtu sipai an ni. Chu sipai chu a chak lo a nih chuan pawn lam atanga hmelma, chu chu natna hrik te hian awlsam takin kan taksa hi an rawn bei thei a ni.

Thisen var chi hrang hrang a awm tih hi a dik em?

Ni e, a dik e. Sipai pakhatah hian regiment hrang hrang leh unit hrang hrang a awm ang bawkin thisen var hi cell chi khat vek an ni lo. Tin, chi hrang hrang a awm a, chi tin hian hna bik an nei vek bawk. Thisen var hi chi panga a awm a. Type tin hi chipchiar deuhin han thlir ila.

1. Neutrophils: Indonaa lut nghal sipai pawl hmasa ber!

Hengte hi kan thisena thisen var chi hrang hrang awm tam ber an ni. Thisen var cell awm zawng zawng zinga 50% leh 70% inkar an ni. Emergency response team ang mai an ni . Taksa hi bacteria emaw fungi emaw in a rawn beih chuan a hmuna lo lang hmasa ber chu neutrophil a ni. An thlen veleh eng nge an tih? Hriselna chu an ei zo vek a, an ei zo vek a, an tichhe vek bawk . Hetiang kalphung hi phagocytosis kan ti a ni . Vacuum cleaner tlemtein hrik a hip chhuah ang mai a ni.

2. Lymphocytes: Sipai fing tak tak, hriatrengna nei!

Hengte hi pawl pawimawh tak an ni. Lymphocyte te hi kan immune system intelligence leh special force angin an thawk a. Pawl thum ah an inthen ber a:

• B-Cells: Hengte hi protein bik antibodies an tih siamtute an ni. Antibody hi key ang mai a ni. Germ tin nena inmil antibody bik a awm a. Heng antibodies te hian natna hrik te hi an inzawm khawm emaw, an inactivate emaw, thisen var dangin awlsam taka an tihchhiat theih nan an mark emaw a ni. A pawimawh ber chu B-Cells hian memory an nei . Chumi awmzia chu, natna hrik lo awm tawh chu vawi khat a lo kir leh a nih chuan, rang takin an hre thei a, rang takin a nena inmil antibodies an siam thei tihna a ni. Vaccine hian he principle hi a hmang a ni.
• T-Cells: Hengte hi indonaah an kal nghal mai thin. Kan cell ang chi, hrik, cancer cell leh thil dang tam tak kai tawhte chu an hrechhuak a, an tichhia a ni. T-cells hian immune system-a cell dangte control leh tichak turin a pui bawk.
• Natural Killer Cells (NK Cells): A hming ang bawkin hengte hi innate killers an ni. Virus kai cell leh cancer cell te chu hriat hmasak lohvin a bik takin an tichhia thei a ni.

3. Monocytes: Thianghlimtu leh tirhkoh ropui tak tak!

Hengte hi thisen var chi hrang hrang lian ber an ni . Thisen atanga tissue chhunga an kal chuan macrophage an lo ni ta a ni . "Macrophages" tih awmzia chu "cell lian tak tak ei thin" tihna a ni. Neutrophils ang bawkin hrik, cell thi leh bawlhhlawh dangte pawh an ei a, an tifai bawk. Mahse immune cell dang, lymphocytes te hnenah pawh thuchah an keng tel bawk a, "Hetah hian hmelma a lo kal a ni," an ti.A ti ve tho. Chu chu, immune response initiate-naah a pui tihna a ni.

4. Eosinophils: Parasite leh allergy dotu!

Hengte hi parasitic infection , chu chu rulhut ang natnaah te an thawk nasa hle. Thil tha lo (toxic substance) an tihchhuah avangin parasite te an that thei a ni. Chu bakah, allergic reaction- ah eosinophils a pung bawk . Asthma ang chi dinhmunah pawh nghawng an nei bawk.

5. Basophils: Vaukhânna chhinchhiahna!

Thisen var zingah hian Basophils hi a tam lo ber a ni. Mahse an hnathawh pawh a pawimawh hle. Allergy a awm chuan histamine ang chi chemical an chhuah chhuak thin. Histamine hi allergy neih laiin hives, itching, leh runny nose ang chi symptoms thlentu a ni. Hei hi a takah chuan taksa tan "hlauhawm" a awm tih signal a ni. Tin, thisen a inzawm loh nan heparin an tih thil an tichhuak bawk. Tunah chuan thisen var hi sipai chauh ni lovin, theihna hrang hrang nei specialist team, in tanpui tawn thin an ni tih i hrethiam tawh mai thei.

Kan thisen var (white blood cell count) hi a pangngai em tih engtin nge kan hriat theih ang?

Hei hi kan en ringawt pawhin kan hre thei lo. Thisen var zat hriat tur chuan thisen test i tih a ngai a ni . A tlangpuiin, doctor-te chuan thisen chhiar kimchang (FBC) , a nih loh leh mi ṭhenkhatin an sawi angin, thisen chhiar kimchang (CBC) , tih an rawt ṭhin. He test hian thisen chhunga thil awm zawng zawng, thisen sen, thisen var, leh platelet te hi engzat nge a nih tih a hriat theih a ni. A tlangpuiin puitling hrisel tak chuan thisen microliter khatah thisen var 4,000 leh 11,000 inkar a nei a. Mahse, he value hi lab hrang hrangah a danglam deuh thei a, kum a zirin a danglam thei a, a chang chuan ni khata hun a zirin a danglam thei bawk. Chuvangin, i report-a value dik tak hriat i duh chuan doctor nena inbiakna neih a tha ber.

Thisen var (white blood cell) a pun chuan eng nge thleng ang (leukocytosis)? A hlauhawm em?

Thisen var zat chu a tlangpui aia a pun chuan leukocytosis kan ti thin. He thu i hriat hian hlauthawng suh. A tam zawkah chuan thisen var (white blood cells) pung hi kan taksain thil engemaw a do tih chhinchhiahna a ni. Hetiang hian han ngaihtuah teh. Rukruin i in a rawn luhchilh chuan police i ko thin. Police pakhat a lo kal em? Ni lo, engemaw zat an lo kal. Chutiang bawkin hrik taksaa a luh chuan taksa invenna chakna, chu chu thisen var (white blood cells) te hian nasa zawkin an siam chhuak a, indo turin an tir thin. Thisen var (white blood cells) a pun chhan hi a chhan hrang hrang a awm thei a:

• Infection: Hei hi a chhan tam ber a ni. Bacteria leh virus infection-ah thisen var a pung a. Entîr nân, ril na, zun kawng natna, a nih loh leh pneumonia .
• Pun:Inflammation awmna dinhmun, chu chu taksa hmun khata hring leh sen (e.g. arthritis) awmnaah chuan thisen var (white blood cells) a pung thei a ni.
• Taksa emaw rilru lama harsatna: Mak ti suh, hah lutuk, surgery lian tak neih hnuah emaw, rilru hahna nasa tak karah emaw chuan rei lo te chhungin thisen var a tipung thei a ni.
• Damdawi thenkhat: Entîr nân, corticosteroid ang chi damdawi hman hunah .
• Meizial zuk: Meizial zutute hian thisen var (white blood cell) an nei sang deuh tlangpui.
• Allergy: Allergy na tak takah chuan a pung thei.
• Cancer chi thenkhat: Leukemia hi thisen var siamtu cell-te cancer a ni. Hetiang dinhmunah hian thisen var (white blood cells) hi a pangngai lo takin a pung a ni. Mahse, i thisen var a pun apiangin leukemia a ni tih hlau suh. Doctor chuan a chhan hriat tumin a tul ang ang test a ti ang.

Pawimawh: I thisen var zat a pung tih i hriat chuan a chhan dik tak hriat chian chu doctor hna a ni. Chuvangin, mahni inhriatchhuah tum suh.

Chuti a nih chuan thisen var (white blood cell) a tlahniam (Leukopenia) chuan eng nge thleng ang?

Thisen var zat chu a tlangpui aia tlem a nih chuan Leukopenia kan ti thin. Chumi awmzia chu kan taksaa sipai, natna do tura inpeih hi a tlem tihna a ni. Chumi awmzia chu, kan immunity a chak lo , leh natna kai theihna chance a sang hle. Kan ram sipaite hi an tlem hle ang mai a ni. Tichuan, pawn lam atanga hmelma te chu awlsam takin ram chhungah an lut thei a, chhiatna an thlen thei a ni lawm ni? Chutiang chu a ni a, thisen var (white blood cells) a tlem chuan awlsam takin kan taksaah natna hrik a lut thei a, natna a thlen thei a ni. Thisen var (white blood cells) a hniam theih chhan hrang hrang a awm a:

• Viral infection: Virus thenkhat (e.g. influenza, dengue) hian ruhro hnathawh a ti tlem thei a, thisen var siam chhuah a ti tlem thei bawk.
• Bone Marrow Disorders: Ruhroin cell a siam tha thei lo natna (e.g., aplastic anemia) emaw, ruhro a chhiat theihna emaw.
• Chemotherapy leh Radiation Therapy: Heng enkawlnate hian cancer cell chauh ni lovin, cell hrisel tak tak, rang taka inthen darh (thisen var ang chi) te pawh a tichhe thei a ni.
• Autoimmune Diseases: Heng natnaah hian keimahni immune system hian kan cell ngei a bei a. A châng chuan thisen var (e.g., lupus) pawh a bei thei bawk.
• Infection na tak: A châng chuan, natna khirh tak tak (e.g. , sepsis )-ah chuan thisen var tam tak chu a siam chhuah theih aia rang zawkin a chhe thei a, a tlakchham thei bawk.
• Damdawi thenkhat:Antibiotics chi hrang hrang leh rilru lam natna damdawi thenkhat ang chi thil vang pawh a ni thei bawk.
• Vitamin leh mineral tlakchhamna: A bik takin vitamin B12, folate, leh copper ang chi thil tlakchhamna hian thisen var siam chhuah a ti tlem thei a ni.

Thisen var hniam nei chuan khawsik a nei fo thei a, natna hrik a kai fo thei a, hliam a dam zauh zauh thei bawk.

Thisen var chungchang hi engtikah nge doctor ka hmuh ang?

A tlangpuiin, symptom i neih loh chuan i thisen var (white blood cells) ngaihtuah buai a ngai lo. Mahse, a hnuaia mi te hi i neih chuan doctor lam pan a tha ang:

• Infection i neih fo chuan: Khawsik, khawsik, leh ril na ang chi thil i vei reng chuan.
• Chhan awm lova persistent fever i neih chuan.
• Chhan awm lovin i chau lutuk tih i hriat chuan.
• Chhan awm lova i taksa rihna tihtlem i nih chuan.
• I taksa hmun hrang hranga lymph node hring (swellen lymph nodes) i neih chuan.
• I thisen test-naah thisen var zat dik lo a awm a nih chuan , chu chu sawipui turin doctor hmu ngei ang che.

Heng chhinchhiahnate hi natna dang tam takah pawh a awm ve thei tih hre reng ang che. Chuvangin, online-a i thil chhiar a\angin diagnosis siam suh. Doctor pan a, thurawn mumal tak leh inenkawlna mumal tak neih a pawimawh.

Kan thisen varte hrisel taka awm reng turin eng nge kan tih theih ang?

Kan thisen var te hi kan immune system-a tel ve an nih avangin kan immune system chakna tura kan tih ang chiah hi kan thisen var hriselna atan pawh a tha hle.

• Ei leh in inthlau tak ei: Thlai, thei, legumes, grains, leh protein (sangha, sa, artui, bawnghnute, nut) te telna ei leh in tha tak ei rawh. Chung atanga vitamin leh mineral lo chhuak te hi thisen var siam chhuah leh an hnathawhna atan a pawimawh hle.
• Mut tawk: Ni khata darkar 7-8 vel mut that hi taksa hriselna atana pawimawh tak a ni.
• Stress enkawl dan: Stress tam lutuk hian immune system a tichak lo thei. Meditation, yoga, leh hobby ang chi thil hmangin stress i tihziaawm thei.
• Exercise neih fo: Kar khatah ni engemaw zat minute 30 tal thawmhnaw hnim hring (sweaty workout) tih hian i taksa hriselna a tichak a ni.
• Faina fimkhur rawh: Kut sil fo leh chaw thianghlim ei hian taksaa natna hrik luh theihna a tiziaawm thei a ni.
• Meizial zuk loh tur: Meizial zuk hian immune system a tichhe nasa hle.
• Vaccine hi a hun takah la rawh: Vaccine hian natna khirh tak tak thenkhat lakah a veng thei a ni.

Heng step te hi zawm hian i thisen var te chu an hna dik tak thawk turin i pui thei ang.

He thawnthu atang hian eng nge kan in lama kan hruai haw tur pawimawh ber?

Okay, chuvang chuan thisen var chungchang hi kan sawi nasa hle. A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, hriat reng tur thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• White blood cells hi kan taksa venhimna sipai an ni . An tel lo chuan natna kan do thei lo.
• Thisen var chi hrang hrang a awm a, chi tin hian hna bik an nei vek a ni.
• Thisen test (FBC/CBC) hmangin thisen var engzat nge awm tih hriat theih a ni.
• Thisen var tamna (leukocytosis) emaw, tlahniam (leukopenia) emaw hi chhan hrang hrang vang a ni thei. Ṭhenkhat chu thil pangngai an ni a, ṭhenkhat erawh chu ngaihtuahawm tak an ni thung.
• I natna lan chhuah dan danglam emaw thisen test thlak danglam emaw i neih chuan damdawi lam thurawn la ngei ang che .
• Nunphung hrisel tak vawn reng hian i thisen varte chu a tichak thei a, chuta tang chuan i taksa hriselna zawng zawng chu a tichak thei bawk.

Chuvangin, tunah chuan heng i taksa chhunga vengtu te tak te, mahse pawimawh tak tak te hi i hre tawh ngei ka beisei. Anmahni enkawl that hi i mawhphurhna a ni! Thisen var, Thisen var, WBC, Invenna, Infection, Leukocytosis, Leukopenia