Mi tam tak tan chuan rilru hahna emaw, rilru hah lutuk emaw hi thil awmze nei tak a ni a, chubakah chuan a nuam lo hle bawk. A châng chuan, zinna pawimawh tak i kal a ngaih hunah emaw, hna i thawh laiin emaw, chutiang thila lo awm lungkhamna leh lungngaihna chu tuar theih loh khawpin a awm thei a ni. Chuvangin, tun dinhmunah chuan damdawi dawr atangin ‘diarrhea titawp damdawi’ i dil ve mai thei bawk a, chu chu dam thuai beiseiin i dil mai thei bawk. Vawiinah hian damdawi pakhat, mi tam takin an hman thin ‘Loperamide’ tih kan sawi a. Hemi kan hman hma hian thil pawimawh tlemte kan hriat a ngai a.
Loperamide chu eng nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, loperamide hi ril\am enkawlna atana hman tur damdawi a ni. Damdawi pawl pakhat, antidiarrheals an tih zingah a tel a ni. I rilru hahna a tikhawtlai a, chu chuan riltam a ti tlem thei a, bathroom kal a ngai lo thei bawk.
A pawimawh ber chu hei hi hun rei lote chhunga damdawi a ni. Ni tam tak ei chhunzawm zel tur damdawi a ni lo. Brand name Imodium AD hmanga hriat a ni fo.
He damdawi hi i ei hmaa i doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
Loperamide i hman hmain a hnuaia natna i neih chuan i doctor hnenah i hriattir ngei tur a ni. He thu hi thup hian i hriselna atan a tichhe hle thei a ni.
| I dinhmun | Doctor tan engvangin nge a pawimawh? |
|---|---|
| Ekvah thisen a awm emaw, ek dum a nih chuan | Hei hi natna khirh tak, thisen chhuah emaw, intestine-a natna dang emaw chhinchhiahna a ni thei. Loperamide hian he natna hi a ti na zual thei a ni. |
| Khawsik sang tak i neih chuan | Khawsik hi taksain natna hrik a do tih chhinchhiahna a ni. Khawsik ruala ril\am i neih chuan a chhan hriatchhuah a, enkawl a ngai a ni. |
| Pum natna nasa tak emaw, pum na emaw i neih chuan | Chûngte chu natna khirh tak chhinchhiahna a ni thei a, chu chu rilru natna (bowel obstruction) ang chi a ni. |
| I stool -ah mucus i neih emaw, colitis ang chi condition i neih chuan | Chutiang hunah chuan intestines hnathawh tihtawp hian taksa atanga hrik paih chhuah a tikhawtlai thei a, natna a tizual thei bawk. |
| Liver natna i neih chuan | He damdawi hi thin (liver) hian taksa atangin a paih chhuak thin. Liver a chak loh chuan damdawi chu taksaah a pungkhawm thei a, side effect a tipung thei bawk. |
| Heart rhythm mumal lo emaw, thinlung natna nei tawh emaw | Loperamide ei tam lutuk hian i heart rate a tichhe thei a ni. |
| Naupai i nih chuan, nau pai tum i nih chuan, nau hnute i pe a nih chuan | Hetiang hunah hian damdawi eng pawh ei hmain damdawi lam thurawn lak hmasak a pawimawh hle. |
Engtin chiah nge he damdawi hi i hman?
He damdawi hi suspension angin a awm avangin, i hman hmain bottle hi uluk taka i vawt a ngai a ni . Hei hian damdawia thil telte chu a inhmeh tawk hle ang.
Damdawi nena rawn kal spoon emaw cup emaw, a bik taka chhinchhiahna chauh hmang la, a tehna atan hmang ang che. In chhunga teaspoon emaw tablespoon emaw hmangin teh suh, a teh dik lo mai thei. Chutianga tih chuan underdosing emaw overdosing emaw a awm thei. I damdawi chu damdawi label-a tarlan ang chiah emaw, doctor-in a tih ang chiah emaw ei fo ang che.
Naupang te te hnena hei hi i pek dawnin i fimkhur hle a ngai!
Doctor-te chuan naupang kum 6 chunglam hnenah he damdawi hi special case thenkhatah an pe thei a ni. Mahse, he damdawi hi damdawi lam thurawn tel lo chuan naupang tê tête hnenah pe suh. Hemi chungchangah hian naupang taksain a chhân lêt dan a inang lo thei a, chuvangin i fimkhur hle a ngai a ni.
Damdawi i ei tam lutuk chuan engtin nge i tih ang? (A tam lutuk) .
Hei hi a pawimawh hle. He damdawi hi i ei tam lutuk nia i hriat chuan hlauthawng suh la, nghal rawhColombo National Hospital-a National Poison Information Center-ah call emaw, damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU)-ah emaw kal rawh. Hei hi tihkhawtlai loh tur thil a ni.
He damdawi nena inzawm thei thil dang
Loperamide hian damdawi dang i ei lai nen a inzawm thei a, chuvangin i damdawi ei zawng zawng chu i doctor hnenah hrilh vek a pawimawh.
| Reaction chi hrang hrang | Damdawi chi hrang hrang |
|---|---|
| Loperamide nena ei ngai loh tur damdawi | |
| pumpelh vek tur a ni. | Alosetron a ni |
| Loperamide hmanga harsatna thlen thei damdawi dang | |
| Damdawi lam thurawn chauh hmang rawh. | Damdawi chimetidine, Clarithromycin, Erythromycin, Gemfibrozil, Itraconazole, Ketoconazole, Quinidine, Quinine, Ranitidine, Ritonavir, Saquinavir te ang chi damdawi te hi a ni |
He list hi a kimchang lo hle. I doctor hnenah Ayurvedic damdawi, vitamin leh thil dang i ei apiang hrilh rawh.
Damdawi ei huna ngaihtuah tur thil
- Hei hi ni hnih aia tam hman hnua ril\am a reh loh chuan , hman tawh loh tur. Doctor pan nghal rawh.
- Khawsik, pum na tak, pum na, pum na, emaw, thisen chhuak emaw, bawlhhlawh dum emaw i neih chuan damdawi ei kha bansan la, Doctor pan rawh.
- He damdawi hian mut a ti na thei a , a ti buai thei bawk . Chuvangin, he damdawi ei lai hian fimkhur ngai hna, lirthei khalh emaw, machinery hman emaw tih loh tur a ni.
- Bowel movement laiin taksa atanga tui tam tak a bo avangin dehydration hlauhawmna a sang hle . Chuvangin , tui, tui, leh buhfai te hi tui tam tak in a pawimawh hle.
- I hmui a vawt tih i hriat chuan sugar tel lo gum chewing leh tui in hian a pui thei ang. Chutianga a awm reng chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh .
Side effect awm thei te chu engte nge ni?
Damdawi dang ang bawkin loperamide hian mi thenkhatah side effect a nei thei a ni.
| Side effect na tak tak, doctor hnena hriattir nghal tur | |
|---|---|
| Allergy natna a awm thei | Vun vun rawng, hnim hring, hmui, lei, hmai emaw kawr emaw a hring. |
| Heart rate a inthlak danglam thin | I thinlung chu a thawk chak ang maia inhriatna, luak chhuak, muthilh, rilru na, leh thawk harsa. |
| Skin reaction na tak tak a awm | Vun a sen, a hring, a hring (ka chhungah pawh). |
| Pum natna nasa tak emaw, chaw ei kham emaw | Diarrhea chu a reh a nih pawhin, pum na nasa tak emaw, ni tam tak chhung chu chaw ei loh emaw pawh nise. |
| Zun harsatna | Zun harsatna emaw zun chhuah tlem emaw. |
| Side effects, a tlangpuiin damdawi lam pan ngai lo (mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hrilh rawh) . | |
| Bloating, constipation (diarrhea a reh hnuah), luak chhuak, mutthilh, hmui ro, luak chhuak, luak chhuak, mit hmuh fiah lo. | |
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Loperamide hi damdawi a ni a , rang taka, hun rei lote chhunga riltamna tan chauh hman thin a ni .
- Khawsik, i bawlhhlawh thisen, emaw, black stool , ang chi symptoms i neih chuan doctor thurawn tel lovin he damdawi hi ei suh.
- Damdawi dang i ei zawng zawng chu i doctor hriattir a pawimawh hle.
- Diarrhea laiin dehydration a awm loh nan tui (tui, juices) tam tak in thin ang che.
- Damdawi i ei tam lutuk chuan National Poisons Information Center emaw Emergency Department (ETU) ah kal nghal tur a ni.
- Damdawi hman hnu ni hnih hnuah ril\am a reh loh chuan damdawi ei kha bansan la, Doctor pan rawh.
👩🏽 ⚕️ Zawhna dang (FAQ)
💬 Loperamide / Imodium tablet/capsule hi eng atan nge hman?
Hei hi anti-diarrhea damdawi chak tak a ni a, damdawi dawr atanga over the counter (OTC) lei theih a ni! Doctor-te chuan he pill/capsule hi damlo, hun rei tak chhunga ek chhuak lo, tui tak tak pass tawhte hnenah an pe fo thin a, chu chu tihtawp nan, pum na tihziaawm nan, damlo chu a dam nghal vat thin.
💬 He damdawi (Loperamide) hi ei zawh veleh engtin nge ril\am hi i tihtawp nghal theih ang?
He damdawi (opioid chhungkaw zinga mi, mahse thluak thleng lo) hian intestines-a a luh veleh intestines chhunga muscles (Mu-opioid receptors) te chu a bei nghal vek a ni. Intestines a kal chak chuan intestines hian stool chu a nawr chhuak a, he pill hi ei a nih chuan chu pushing speed/movement chu 100% in a ti slow/halt thin. Tichuan, ek chu intestines-ah a tam lutuk chuan tui a hip (Absorption) a, stool chu a thick a, diarrhea a titawp ta a ni.
💬 Hei hi ril\amna damdawi \ha ber ni mah se, engtikah nge i ei loh ang?
Thisen/mucus-filled diarrhea thlentu bacteria na tak (e.g. Salmonella, C. diff) avanga riltam i neih chuan, emaw, khawsik sang tak i neih chuan he loperamide (Imodium) pill hi ei ngai suh! A chhan chu he pill hian ril a titawp chuan bacteria na tak chu intestine-ah a pungkhawm thei a, chu chuan intestines a ti puak a, damlo chu a that thei (Toxic megacolon). Tin, a dose tihpun a nih chuan heart attack (Torsades de pointes/Arrhythmias) a thlen thei bawk!
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