Natna nasa tak atan (Meperidine Solution) i hman a ngai tawh em? Hei hi i fimkhur ang u!

Natna nasa tak i neih a, natna tidamtu dangin a puih loh chuan i doctor chuan ``Meperidine'' tih damdawi a rawn rawt thei ang.Hei hi natna tidamtu chak tak a ni. Chuvangin, he damdawi hi eng nge a nih chiang taka hriat a pawimawh. Chumi chungchang chu chipchiar zawkin kan sawi dawn em ni?

He `(Meperidine)` hi eng damdawi nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, `(Meperidine)` hi natna khirh tak tihreh nan damdawi a ni. Painkiller dangin i tan hna a thawh loh hunah emaw, i tuar theih loh hunah emaw pek thin a ni tlangpui. He damdawi hian i thluaka kal natna signal te chu a block a, hna a thawk a ni. Damdawi chi khat `(Opioid)` an tih zingah a tel a ni. Brand name `(Demerol)` tih hmangin i hre tawh mai thei.

He damdawi hi a chang chuan natna dang atan pawh hman theih a ni. Hemi chungchang hi i doctor emaw pharmacist emaw i zawt thei ang.

He damdawi hi ka hman hmain doctor hnenah eng nge ka hrilh ang?

Hei hi a pawimawh hle a ni . He damdawi hi i ei tan hmain a hnuaia natna te hi i neih chuan i doctor hnenah i hrilh ngei ang:

• Brain tumor i neih chuan .
• Regular drinker i nih chuan .
• Lu hliam i neih tawh chuan .
• Lung lam natna (`(Heart disease)`) i neih chuan.
• Kidney natna i neih chuan .
• Liver natna i neih chuan .
• Lung natna, asthma, emaw thawk lama harsatna i neih chuan .
• Seizures i neih chuan .
• Pum emaw intestinal emaw lama harsatna i neih chuan .
• Substance hmansualna i neih chuan .
• Ni 14 kalta chhunga damdawi `(MAOI)` (entir nan `(Marplan)`, `(Nardil)`, emaw `(Parnate)`) i hman tawh chuan.
• Meperidine, damdawi dang, ei tur, artificial dye emaw, preservatives emaw allergy i neih chuan.
• Naupai emaw naupai tum emaw i nih chuan .
• Nu hnute pe lai i nih chuan .

Chutiang chipchiar tak doctor hnena hrilh chu nangmah himna tur a ni tih hre reng ang che.

He damdawi hi engtin nge ka hman ang?

Hei hi liquid angin a lo thleng a ni. Kain i lak a ngai a ni.

• Damdawi teh nan spoon emaw cup bik emaw hmang la. I neih loh chuan i pharmacist hnenah pakhat dil rawh. In chhunga spoon pangngai hmangin tehna dik tak i hmu dawn lo.
• Damdawi dose hi ei hmain tui glass chanveah a hmin hmasa tur a ni.
• Damdawi hi Doctor-in a pek ang chiah (`(prescription label)`) hmang ang che.
• I damdawi chu a hun takah, a hun takah ei thin ang che. I tih aia tam la suh.

He damdawi hi damdawi dawr atanga i dawn hunah chuan special instruction leaflet (`(MedGuide)`) pek i ni ang. Damdawi emaw `(refill)` i dawn apiangin ngun takin i chhiar tur a ni.

He damdawi hi naupang i pek a nih chuan: He damdawi hi naupang thenkhatah chuan pek theih ni mahse, fimkhurna bik a awm. Chuvangin hei hi i medical team nen sawiho rawh.

Damdawi i ei tam lutuk chuan engtin nge i tih ang?

He damdawi hi i ei tam lutuk nia i hriat chuan poison control center emaw emergency room emaw call nghal rawh.

A pawimawh ber: He damdawi hi i tan chauh a ni. Midang hnenah share suh.

Damdawi ei tur appointment ka neih loh chuan engtin nge ni ang?

Dose i miss a nih chuan i hriatreng veleh ei nghal rawh. Mahse, i dose leh tur a hun tawh dawn a nih chuan missed dose kha skip la, a dawt leh tur chu ei rawh. Dose pahnih chu a rualin ei ngai suh.

He damdawi nen hian eng thil dang (`(Interactions)`) nge inzawm thei?

Hei pawh hi thil pawimawh tak a ni. Damdawi thenkhat chu `(Meperidine).` nena ei dun chuan harsatna a thlen thei

Meperidine hi heng damdawi te nen hian ei loh tur a ni:

• `(Linezolid)` tih a ni
• `(MAOIs)` (e.g. `(Marplan)`, `(Nardil)`, `(Parnate)`) te hi a ni.
• `(Methylene blue)`
• `(Ritonavir)` tih a ni
• `(Samidorphan)` tih a ni
• `(Tedizolid)` tih a ni

Tin, `(Meperidine)` hian heng thilte nen hian a inzawm thei bawk. Chuvangin hengte hi i hmang a nih chuan i doctor hnenah hetiang hian i hrilh tur a ni:

• `(Acyclovir)` tih a ni
• Zu
• Allergy, khuh, leh khawsik tan antihistamines a ni
• `(Atropine)` tih a ni
• `(Antibiotics)` chi thenkhat (e.g. `(Erythromycin)`, `(Clarithromycin)`, `(Rifampin)`) te hi a ni.
• ``(HIV)`` emaw hepatitis emaw tan ``(Antiviral)`` damdawi thenkhat pek thin
• Lungkhamna emaw, mut emaw damdawi thenkhat
• Bladder lama harsatna nei damdawi (e.g. Oxybutynin, Tolterodine) .
• Depression damdawi thenkhat (e.g. Amitriptyline, Fluoxetine, Sertraline) .
• Fungal natna damdawi (e.g. Ketoconazole, Itraconazole, Posaconazole) te hi a tha hle.
• Migraine damdawi thenkhat (e.g., `(Almotriptan)`, `(Eletriptan)`, `(Frovatriptan)`, `(Naratriptan)`, `(Rizatriptan)`, `(Sumatriptan)`, `(Zolmitriptan)`)
• Parkinson natna atana hman tur damdawi (e.g. Benztropine, Trihexyphenidyl) .
• Seizure damdawi (e.g. `(Carbamazepine)`, `(Phenobarbital)`, `(Phenytoin)`, `(Primidone)`) te hi a ni.
• Pum natna damdawi (e.g. `(Dicyclomine)`, `(Hyoscyamine)`) .
• Motion sickness damdawi (e.g. Scopolamine) 1. A rilru a hah lutuk chuan a rilru a buai em em a.
• `(Cimetidine) a ni
• `(Diuretics)` (taksa atanga tui paih chhuaktu damdawi) .
• Surgery neih chhunga anesthetics hman thin (e.g., `(Halothane)`, `(Isoflurane)`, `(Methoxyflurane)`, `(Propofol)`)
• `(Ipratropium)` tih a ni
• Surgery neih chhunga taksa ruh tih hahdamna atana damdawi pek thin
• Natna tidamtu dang (narcotics) .
• `(Phenothiazines)` group-a damdawi (e.g. `(Chlorpromazine)`, `(Mesoridazine)`, `(Prochlorperazine)`, `(Thioridazine)`) te chu a ni.

He list hi a kim lo mai thei. Chuvangin, i doctor hnenah damdawi, thinghnah, vitamin, leh ei leh in lama i ei zawng zawngte hrilh la, chubakah, zu i in emaw, zu i in emaw, ruihhlo i hman emaw te pawh hrilh bawk ang che. Thil thenkhat chu i damdawi nen a inzawm thei.

He damdawi hman lai hian eng thilte nge fimkhur tur?

• I natna a reh loh chuan, a zual deuh a nih chuan, natna chi thar i neih chuan i healthcare team hnenah hrilh rawh.
• He damdawi hi rei tak i hman chuan damdawi hi i tuar thei a ni . Chumi awmzia chu a hmaa dose kha i natna control nan a tawk tawh lo tihna a ni a, dose sang zawk i mamawh mai thei bawk. Hei hi thil pangngai a ni a, a bik takin damdawi i ei rei chuan.
• Narcotic pain medication (opioid tia hriat bawk) chi hrang hrang a awm. Vawi khata chi khat aia tam i ei chuan side effect i nei tam zawk thei. Chuvangin i damdawi ei zawng zawng chu i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. Engzat nge i lak tur tih an hrilh ang che. A pek zat aia tam ei loh tur. Thâwk lama harsatna i neih chuan emergency doctor pan vat rawh.
• He damdawi hi ei nghal vat suh. Chutianga tih chuan chhanna nasa tak a thlen thei a ni. Hei hi i taksain damdawi a lo thiam tawh vang a ni. Hei hian damdawi chu addict i ni tihna a ni lo. Addiction chu damdawi lam ni lo thila damdawi hmuh leh hman a ni. Natna i neih chuan damdawi lam chhan i nei a, natna tidamtu i ei tur a ni. I doctor chuan damdawi i ei tur zat a hrilh ang che. Damdawi hi tihtawp an duh chuan a side effect tihziaawmna turin a dose chu an tihhniam zauh zauh ang.
• I healthcare team te nen damdawi `(Naloxone)` chungchang leh a dawn dan tur sawipui rawh. `(Naloxone)` hi `(opioid)` overdose a nih chuan emergency treatment a ni. Damdawi `(opioid)` i ei tam lutuk chuan, zu ang chi thil dang nen i ei chuan `(overdose)` i nei thei a ni. `(overdose) chhinchhiahnate hre rawh.` Entirnan, thawk harsatna, thil danglam tak hah emaw, mutthilh emaw, emaw, chhân lêt theih loh emaw, harh theih lohna emaw. I enkawltu leh i thiante hnai tak takte hnenah he damdawi hi khawiah nge a awm tih leh a hman dan tur hrilh rawh. `(Naloxone)` i pek hnuah emergency medical help i la nghal tur a ni.Naloxone hi hun eng emaw chen atana enkawl a ni. A châng chuan dose nawn leh a ngai thei bawk.
• Mutthilh emaw, luak chhuak emaw i nei thei . He damdawi hian engtin nge a nghawng che tih i hriat hma chuan lirthei khalh suh, machinery hmang suh, fimkhur ngai thil engmah ti suh. Ding leh thut thut suh, a bik takin tar i nih chuan. Hei hian luak chhuak leh muthilh lohna a tiziaawm thei a ni. Zu hian he damdawi hnathawh dan hi a tibuai thei a ni. Chuvangin zu in loh tur.
• He damdawi hian constipation a thlen thei . Ni 3 hnuah pawh bowel movement i neih loh chuan i healthcare team ko rawh.
• I hmui a vawt mai thei . Hei hi sugarless gum chewing te, ginger chi khat ei te, tui tam tak in te hian i control thei ang. He harsatna hi a awm reng emaw, a nasat emaw chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.

He damdawi hian eng side effect nge a neih theih?

Damdawi zawng zawng ang bawkin he damdawi hian side effect engemaw zat a nei thei.

Side effects i doctor hnena report nghal tur:

• Allergic reaction — vun rawng, vun hring, hives (a sen lian tak tak), hmai, hmui, lei emaw, kawr emaw a hring.
• (CNS depression ) — Thâwk zawi emaw, thawk lo emaw, thawk harsa, muhil, luak chhuak, buai, muhil harsa.
• (Low adrenal gland function ) — luak chhuak, luak chhuak, ei duh lohna, chak lohna emaw hahna danglam tak, luak chhuak.
• (Low blood pressure ) — Luak chhuak, muhil emaw, lu hah emaw, mit hmuh fiah lo.

Side effects, a tlangpuiin doctor thurawn mamawh lo (mahse a awm reng emaw, a buaithlak emaw chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni):

• Ek khal
• Luak chhuak thei
• Mutthilh theih lohna
• Kawng a vawt
• Lu na
• Luhai
• Luak chhuak

He list-ah hian side effect awm thei zawng zawng a tel lo. Side effects chungchang hriat belh duh chuan i doctor nen inbia ang che.

He damdawi hi engtin nge ka dahkhawm ang?

• Naupangte hmuh theih lohna hmunah dah rawh.
• He damdawi hi hman sual (buseed) theih a ni. Chuvangin rukruk laka inven nan hmun him takah dah thin ang che.
• He damdawi hi midang hnenah share suh. He damdawi hi mi dang hnena hralh emaw pek emaw hi thil hlauhawm tak leh dan kalh a ni.
• Room temperature (15 leh 30 degree Celsius inkar, 59 leh 86 degree Fahrenheit inkar) ah dah tur a ni. Bottle/container chu khar nghet takin dah tur a ni.
• He damdawi hian puitling dang, naupang, ran vulh dangte pawh an ei chuan a tichhe thei a, a that thei hial a ni. Damdawi hman lohte chu official disposal site-ah paih vek tur a ni.Chutiang hmun chu i hmuh theih nan i awmna hmuna thuneitute zawt rawh. Chutiang paih dan a awm loh chuan toilet-ah paih thla rawh (hei hi tip bik a ni a, mahse boruak pawh ngaihtuah tel tur a ni).
• Damdawi expired (`(expiry date)`) hman loh tur.

I hriat reng tur pawimawh ber berte (Take-Home Message) .

Okay, chuti a nih chuan tunah hian `(Meperidine)` chungchang hi kan sawi tam tawh hle. A tawi zawngin:

• Hei hi opioid damdawi chi khat, natna khirh tak tan hman thin a ni.
• Hei hi i hman hmain i doctor hnenah i hriselna dinhmun zawng zawng hrilh hmasa phawt ang che .
• Dose pek tur chu ei la, a pek angin. A tam zawk la suh, titawp thut suh.
• Damdawi dang nen a inzawm thei a, chuvangin i damdawi ei zawng zawng chu doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
• Side effects, mutthilh leh constipation te a awm thei. Thil pawi tak tak, thawk harsatna ang chi i tawn chuan damdawi lam pan nghal rawh.
• Damdawi hi naupangte hmuh theih lohna hmun him takah dah tur a ni.

He thu hi i tan a \angkai ngei kan beisei. Zawhna i neih chuan i doctor emaw pharmacist emaw zawh hreh suh. I tanpui turin an awm reng a ni.

` Meperidine, Demerol, Opioid, Natna tidamtu, Natna, Side Effects, Damdawi, Hriselna