Nangmah emaw, i hriat emaw chuan taksa peng hrang hrang, kal emaw, thin emaw, taksa peng dang (organ transplant) i nei tawh em? Chutiang a nih chuan vawiin hian damdawi chi khat bik kan sawi a, chu chuan taksain taksa peng thar chu hnawl lovin a pawm theih nan a pui a, "Hei hi kan taksa peng pakhat a ni," kan ti a ni. He damdawi hi Mycophenolate a ni. Injection angin taksaah pek a ni.
A awlsam zawngin Mycophenolate hi eng nge ni?
Ngaihtuah teh, pawn lam atanga thil engemaw kan taksaah, entirnan hrik a luh chuan kan taksa invenna (immune system) hian a do thin. Organ transplant-ah pawh hetiang thil hi a thleng ve tho. Taksa chuan taksa peng thar chu "ram dang" angin a hmu a. Chuvangin a bei a, hnawl a tum a ni.
He damdawi Mycophenolate tia koh hian taksa hriselna (immune system) hnathawh control leh tihtlem hmangin hna a thawk a ni. Chu chu, immunosuppressant a ni tihna a ni . Chutianga immune system a slow chuan taksa peng thar chu a beih tawh lo va, taksain a pangngai anga pawm theihna hun a pe a ni. Hei hi damdawi pawimawh tak a ni a, a chhan chu taksa peng thlak (transplanted organ) chu hun rei tak chhung hrisel taka a awm theih nan a pui a ni.
He damdawi hi i ei tan hmaa i doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
He vaccine hi pek che a tum hmain i doctor chuan i hriselna chanchin kimchang a hriat hmasak phawt a ngai ang. Chuvangin, a hnuaia condition te hi i neih chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che.
- Thisen lama harsatna: Thisen tlakchhamna emaw, thisen kaihhnawih natna dang emaw i neih chuan.
- Cancer: Cancer i vei tawh emaw, tunah hian i vei tawh emaw a nih chuan.
- Pum natna: Luak chhuak fo emaw, intestinal problem dang emaw a awm fo thin.
- Immune system chak lohna: I immune system-ah chak lohna dang i neih chuan.
- Infection: Infection awm tawh, chickenpox emaw herpes emaw ang chi.
- Kal natna: Kal natna eng emaw i neih chuan.
- Vaccine pek dan: Tun hnaia vaccine i lak emaw, nakin lawka pek tura ruahman emaw i nih chuan.
- Pum lama harsatna inflammation ang chi: Pum lama harsatna i neih chuan.
- Allergy: Mycophenolate emaw damdawi dang emaw, ei tur emaw, dye dang emaw allergy i neih chuan.
- Naupai: Hei hi a pawimawh hle. Nangmah emaw, i kawppui emaw hian nau pai tum emaw, naupai mek emaw i nih chuan hrilh lawk a pawimawh.
- Nu hnute petu i nih chuan: Naute hnute i pek chuan doctor hnenah pawh hrilh bawk ang che.
Engtin nge he damdawi hi i hmuh theih?
Mycophenolate hi damdawi in lama hruai theih a ni lo. Vein chhunga injection a ni . Chuvangin damdawi in emaw clinic emaw-ah medical team enkawlna hnuaiah pek che a ni.
He damdawi hi i pek apiangin a chungchang special information leaflet (MedGuide) i dawng ang. Ngun takin chhiar fo ang che. I tan thu pawimawh tak tak a keng tel a ni.
He damdawi hi naupangte hnenah pek theih a ni em?
Thil bik thenkhatah chuan doctor-te chuan naupangte hnenah he damdawi hi an pe thei a, mahse uluk tak leh fimkhur bik takin an ti thin.
I overdose a nih chuan engtin nge i tih ang?
Hei hi damdawi ina pek a nih avangin hetiang thil thleng theihna chance hi a tlem hle . Mahse, engti kawng pawhin i overdose nia i rinhlelh chuan Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center -ah i biak nghal tur a ni. A nih loh leh Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) hnai ber pan rawh .
A pawimawh ber chu he damdawi hi i tan chauh a ni. Eng vangin pawh midang hnenah share suh.
He damdawi nena inzawm thei damdawi dang
Mycophenolate hi damdawi chak tak a nih avangin damdawi dang thenkhat nen pawh a inzawm thei a ni. Chuvangin i damdawi ei tur zawng zawng (Doctor-in a pek, over-the-counter damdawi, herbal remedies, vitamins) te chu i doctor hnenah i hrilh vek tur a ni.
Hengte hi Mycophenolate nen ei loh tur:
- Live virus vaccine: He damdawi ei lai hian virus nung, MMR (measles, mumps, rubella) leh chickenpox vaccine te awmna vaccine hi lak theih a ni lo.
Heng damdawi te hi harsatna a awm thei bawk:
- Azathioprine a ni
- Antibiotics chi hrang hrang
- Antiviral damdawi thenkhat
- Cholesterol tihhniamna damdawi thenkhat
- Pum natna damdawi thenkhat (e.g. lansoprazole, omeprazole) .
- Cyclosporine (hei hi damdawi dang, taksa peng dang thlak tawhte hnena pek thin a ni) .
- Naupai venna damdawi (estrogen leh progestin hormone) .
- Pum acid atan anticids a awm
- Damdawi dang tam tak...
He list hi a kim lo a, chuvangin i damdawi ei zawng zawng doctor hnenah hrilh vek a him ber.
Damdawi i ei dawna i fimkhur tur thilte
He damdawi i ei chhung zawng hian medical team chuan an enkawl reng ang che. Tin, hengte hi i fimkhur tur a ni.
1. Ni lakah fimkhur rawh.
He damdawi hian i vun chu ni êng lakah a ti sensitive hle thei a ni. Chumi awmzia chu ni chhuahnaah rei vak lo hnuah pawh i vun a kang thei a, a sen nghal vat thei tihna a ni.
- Kan ramah hian chawhnu lam ni khirh tak lakah a theih ang anga kan inhriat theih lohna tur tih tlem.
- Pawn lama i chhuah chuan thawmhnaw kawr sei leh lukhum ha la.
- Sunscreen tha tak hmang ngei ang che .
2. Infection lakah inveng rawh
Mycophenolate hian immune system hnathawh a tihtlem avangin natna, a bik takin infection i nei tam zawk.
- Khawsik, khawsik, taksa na, emaw, rilru na ang chi symptoms i neih chuan mahni invenna nei suh la, i doctor ko nghal rawh.
- Mipui tamna hmuna kal chu a theih ang anga tihtlem rawh.
- Damlote lakah inthiarfihlim rawh.
- Sahbawn hmangin kut sil fo thin ang che.
3. Cancer vei theihna a ni
Heng immunosuppressants te hi rei tak i ei hian cancer chi hrang hrang, vun cancer leh lymphoma te i vei theihna a tipung deuh thei a ni. Hemi avang hian hlauthawng suh, mahse hemi chungchang hi i doctor nen inbia a, fimkhur a pawimawh hle.
4. Naupai leh nau neih dan (a pawimawh hle!) .
Mycophenolate i ei laiin nau i pai a nih chuan i naute hian piansualna nasa tak a nei thei a ni . Chuvangin he thil hi i fimkhur hle a ngai a ni.
- Hmeichhia: Damdawi i ei tan hmain naupai test i neih hmasak phawt a ngai a, chu chuan i rai lo tih finfiah a ni. Damdawi i ei lai leh i ei loh hnu kar 6 chhung chu naupai venna hmanraw tangkai tak i hmang tur a ni . Birth control pills hi he damdawi nen hian a thawk tha lo mai thei a, chuvangin i doctor nen i tana hmanraw tha ber chungchang sawipui rawh.
- Mipa: I kawppui chu fa nei thei a nih chuan he damdawi i ei lai hian leh damdawi i ei zawh hnu ni 90 chhung chu condom i hmang tur a ni
5. Thisen leh sperm pek
- He damdawi hi ei lai leh ei zawh hnu kar 6 chhung thisen pe suh .
- Mipa chuan damdawi an ei lai leh an ei zawh hnu ni 90 chhung chu sperm an pe tur a ni lo .
He damdawi hian eng side effect nge a neih theih?
Damdawi dang ang bawkin Mycophenolate hian side effect engemaw zat a nei thei a ni. Chung zinga a tam zawk chu tenau ni mahse, hriat tur thenkhat a awm.
| Side effect hrang hrangte thliar hranna | |
|---|---|
| 🚨 I medical team-a report nghal tur thil | |
| Allergy natna a awm thei | Vun vun rawng, hnim hring, hmai, hmui, lei emaw kawr emaw a hring. |
| Hri kai lan chhuah dan | Khawsik, khawsik, khuh, ril na, hliam dam lo, zun laiin na. |
| Thisen tlakchhamna (Low red blood cells) natna lan chhuah dan . | Chaw danglam tak, luak chhuak, lu na, thawk harsa tih hriat. |
| Peptic ulcer a awm a | Pum na, ei duh loh, chaw ei, belching, rilru na, luak chhuak, luak chhuak. |
| Gastric thisen chhuak | Black emaw tarry stool emaw, coffee ground ang maia thil awmte luak chhuak. |
| Thisen chhuah dan pangngai lo | Taksaah chhan hriat loha hliam emaw thisen chhuak emaw. |
| 🙂 Thil thleng thei tlangpui leh a awm reng chuan report tur a ni | |
| Pum natna | Pum na, luak chhuak, chaw ei kham, luak chhuak, luak chhuak. |
| Thildang | Kut khur, mut theih lohna. |
He list-ah hian side effect awm thei zawng zawng a tel lo. Thil dang danglam tak i hmuh chuan i doctor hnenah pawh hrilh bawk ang che.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Mycophenolate hi damdawi chak tak a ni a, taksa peng thar (organ transplant) hnua taksain taksa peng thar a hnawl lohna tura pek a ni.
- He damdawi hi i tan hmain i hriselna chungchang zawng zawng leh i ei tur damdawi dang zawng zawng chu i doctor hnenah i hrilh hmasa tur a ni.
- Damdawi ei lai hian natna hrik leh ni êng chak tak laka fimkhur hle ang che. Khawsik emaw, khawsik emaw ang chi symptoms i neih chuan doctor thurawn la nghal rawh.
- Naupai laka invenna hi a pawimawh hle. Hmeichhia leh mipa pawhin he damdawi hi an ei lai leh hun bituk chhungin naupai venna dan khauh tak an zawm tur a ni.
- I doctor hnenah symptom danglam tak tak emaw side effects i neih apiang sawipui hlau suh.
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