Ruh enfiahna special scan? He Nuclear Bone Scan chungchang hi i zir dawn teh ang!

I doctor-in ‘Nuclear Bone Scan’ a tih che chuan i hlauthawng deuh ngei ang, a dik em? Dik tak chuan ‘Nuclear’ tih thumal kan hriat hian rilruah thil hlauhawm deuh deuh a lo lang thin. Mahse hei hi a takah chuan hlauh tur a ni lo. Hei hi i ruh dinhmun enfiahna atana hman thin medical test pawimawh tak leh him tak a ni. Vawiin hian hemi chungchang hi a awlsam zawngin kan sawi dawn a, chutiang chuan i zawhna leh hlauhna zawng zawngte chu a bo vek ang.

A awlsam zawngin, Nuclear Bone Scan tih hi eng nge ni?

Nuclear Bone Scan hi special imaging test a ni a, i ruh hriselna a enfiah thin. ‘Skeletal Scintigraphy’ an ti bawk. I taksaah radioactive substance te tak te, him tak (‘tracer’ emaw ‘radionuclide’ emaw kan ti) inject a ngai a ni. Tunah chuan, " Aw, ka taksaah radioactive thil ka dah em?" Lungngai suh. Hei hi damdawi tlemte, control theih tak, him tak a ni. A dik tak chuan he thil hi i taksaa a luh hian i ruh system-ah a kal nghal vek a ni. A bik takin, he thil hi ruh chhunga chemical emaw taksa emaw inthlak danglamna emaw, chhiatna emaw, natna hrik emaw, thil danglam bik awmna hmunah a khawlkhawm thin. Tichuan, camera bik (scanner) chuan he radioactive substance awmkhawmna hmunte chu a hmuchhuak a, thlalak, map ang maiin a siam a ni. He map hi en hian i doctor chuan i ruh harsatna awmna leh eng ang harsatna nge a nih tih chiang takin a hmu thei ang.

Engvangin nge he ruh scan hi ti turin min tih?

Ruh scan tih theih chhan hrang hrang a awm thei. X-ray pangngai hmanga hriat harsa tak tak, harsatna fiah lo tak tak pawh a hmu thei a ni. A chhan berte han thlir ila.

Scan hmain engtin nge i inbuatsaih thin?

Hei hian inbuatsaihna bik a ngai lo. A pangngaiin i ei leh in thei. Mahse, thil thenkhat chuan scan-na atana hman tracer hnathawh dan a nghawng thei a ni. Chuvangin, i doctor hnenah a hnuaia mite hi hrilh ngei ang che.

• Tun hnaia bismuth awmna damdawi (e.g., pum ti na thei damdawi Pepto-Bismol ang chi) i hman tawh chuan.
• Tun hnaia medical test-a barium (e.g., barium swallow, barium enema) hmanga test i neih chuan.

Scan hmain jewelry emaw, thir thil emaw awm zawng zawng chu paih chhuak turin an ti ang che . Hospital-in a pek gown bik ha turin an ti thei bawk.

Engtin nge scanning process hi a thawh?

Hetiang kalphung hi stage engemaw zatah a thleng a, mahse pakhat mah hi a hrehawm lo.

1. Damdawi inject

A hmasa berin medical staff member pakhat chuan i kut emaw, i kut emaw vein pakhatah tracer awmna injection te tak te a inject ang. Injection pek a nih chuan stinging sensation tlem tih loh chu natna dang a awm lo.

2. Nghah hun

Injection hnuah darkar 2 leh darkar 4 inkar chhungin tracer hian i thisenah a kal a, i ruh chhungah a awm khawm thin. Hemi chhung hian i duh duh i ti thei a ni. Lehkhabu i chhiar thei a, i phone i check thei a, damdawi ina nghahna hmunah i thu mai thei bawk. Hemi chhung hian tui glass 4 atanga 6 vel in turin an ti ang che . Hei hian i ruhte’n a la lut lo tracer dang zawng zawng chu a flush chhuak thei ang. Scan hmain i zun a, i bladder kha i empty tur a ni bawk. Chutiang a nih loh chuan i bladder-a tracer awm khawm chuan scan image chu a ti chiang lo thei a ni.

3. Scanning tih a ni

Tunah chuan hna tak tak chu a lo thleng ta. Table bik pakhatah i mu ang. Tichuan camera lian tak chu i taksaah a kal kual ang a, hmun thenkhatah a ding ang a, thlalak a la ang. Hetih hun chhung hian i che lo tak tak a pawimawh hle. Staff te chuan a hun hunah position thlak danglam turin an ti ang che. He scan hian minute 60 vel a awh thei a ni. A hrehawm lo nain, hmun khata awm reng chu a nuam lo deuh thei. A châng chuan i doctor chuan scan chi dang SPECT (Single-Photon Emission-Computed Tomography) tih chu a order thei bawk. Hei hian camera chu i taksaah a kal kual a, chipchiar zawkin, three-dimensional (3D) thlalak a la a ni.

Scan hnuah eng nge thleng?

Scan zawh hnuah chuan khapna i nei tawh lo. In lamah chuan normal takin i tlan thei bawk. Doctor chuan a tuk emaw ni hnih emaw chhung chu tui tam tak in turin a hrilh ang che. Hei hian i taksaa tracer material la awm chu a bo vek theih nan a pui ang.

Hei hi risk a awm em?

Radiation chungchangah i la buai a nih chuan hei hi ngaihtuah rawh. I taksain ruh scan atanga radiation a dawn zat hi X-ray pangngai atanga radiation a hmuh zat nen a inang a ni. A te hle a, a him bawk. Mahse, thil pawimawh tak tak pahnih ngaihtuah tur a awm :

• Naupai emaw, naupai theih emaw a nih chuan he test hi i neih hmain doctor hnenah hriattir hmasa phawt ang che, radiation hian nausen pum chhunga naute a nghawng thei a ni.
• Nu hnute pe lai i nih chuan , hei pawh hi sawi tel ngei ang che. Scan hnuah , i hnute hmanga radioactive material chu i naute hnena a kal loh nan thupek bik thenkhat i zawm a ngai ang.

Tracer hian ni hnih chhungin i taksa a chhuahsan vek tlangpui. Side effect engmah i tawk tur a ni lo. Mahse, injection na hmun a sen emaw, a na emaw a nih chuan doctor nen inbia ang che.

Engtin nge result i hmuh theih?

Scan thlalak-ah chuan tracer-in a khawlkhawm tamna hmunte chu a eng hle niin a lang. Hengte hi “hot spot” kan ti a. Tracer a khawlkhawm lohna hmunte chu a thim angin a lang a, “cold spots” an ti a ni. Heng ‘hot spot’ te hian ruh chhunga thil danglam bik awmna hmun a tarlang a ni. Heng thlalak te hi specialist (radiologist) hnenah chhiar turin an thawn hmasa thin. A thlalakte chu a zirchiang a, report a siam a, chu chu i doctor hnenah a thawn a ni. Chumi hnuah i doctor chuan report chu a sawipui ang che a, a result chu a hrilhfiah ang che. A chang chuan ruh scan ringawt pawh hian ruh chhunga thil dik lo awm chhan hi 100% in a chiang lo thei. Chutiang hunah chuan, i doctor chuan thu belhchian dâwl zâwk hriat nân test dang ṭhenkhat a rawt thei a ni. Nuclear Bone Scan, ruh scan sinhala, ruh scan, ruh scintigraphy, ruh test, radiological, ruh natna, cancer, medical investigation sinhala