Antibiotics pawh i ei fo em? Chuti a nih chuan he thudik hlauhawm tak hi hre rawh! (Antibiotic hman tam lutuk) .

I khawsik emaw, i rilru natna emaw i neih hian, "Aw, doctor, khawngaihin antibiotics min pe la, ka dam thuai theih nan," tih ang chi hi i nei fo thin em? I doctor pawh i dil mai thei. Mahse, heng antibiotics te hi natna zawng zawng tan a tangkai em tih kan hre tak tak em, a nih loh leh kan hman tam lutuk chuan eng thil hlauhawm nge thleng thei? Vawiin hian he thupui pawimawh tak, antibiotics (Antibiotic Overuse) tul lo taka hman chungchanga harsatna awmte hi tlem kan sawi dawn a ni.

He antibiotics hman tam lutuk hi eng nge ni tak tak?

A awlsam zawngin, hei hi "overuse" emaw ``Antibiotic Overuse'' emaw kan ti a , antibiotics kan hman hian a mamawh tak tak loh laiin . Ngaihtuah teh, heng antibiotics te hi medical science-a thil hmuhchhuah ropui tak a ni tak zet a ni. An vanga nunna chhandam a va tam tak em! Khatih laia mi thattu natna \henkhat, tunah chuan antibiotics zarah kan tidam thei tawh a ni.

Mahse, buaina chu he damdawi hlu tak hi kan mamawh aia tam kan hman hian, chu chu kan mamawh loh hunah , ngaihtuah phak loh thil hlauhawm tak a thleng thin. Chu chu, bacteria \henkhat `(bacteria)` te hian heng damdawi te hi an do thei tur khawpin an insiamrem a, chu chu an thawk lo tihna a ni. Tichuan chu bacteria chu `(resistant bacteria)` kan ti ta a ni. Hmelmain i hmanlai ralthuam a hman thiam a, chu ralthuam hmanga a tihlum theih loh ang maiin ngaihtuah rawh. Tichuan, chu bacteria chu a dam leh hunah chuan antibiotic pek hmasak, a hmaa thawk tawh kha chuan a thawk thei dawn lo. Natna tihdam a harsa ta hle mai.

Heng resistant bacteria te hian eng harsatna nge an thlen theih?

Hei hi thil pawi tak a ni, i hria em? Ngaihtuah teh, natna pakhat, ni hnih emaw, ni thum emaw kalta chhunga antibiotic awlsam tak hmanga tihdam theih chu tunah chuan heng resistant bacteria te avang hian tihdam a harsa hle. A chang chuan natna hi a na zual thei a, damdawi inah ni eng emaw zat i awm a ngai mai thei a, a chang chuan nunna atana hlauhawm hial a ni thei bawk.

Entîr nân, a hmaa antibiotics laka chhân lêt ṭhat ṭhîn hrik ṭhenkhat chu tûnah chuan heng damdawite hi an do thei tawh lo hle a ni. Hei hi a chhan chu:

• Lung infection na tak tak pneumonia ang chi te .
• Beng natna hi naupang tê têah a tam hle.
• Sinus natna hrik a awm.
• Meningitis hi natna hlauhawm tak a ni a, thluak khawsik ang deuh a ni.

Hetiang natna hi a na zual thei a, tihdam a harsa zual thei bawk.

Chu mai pawh ni lovin, vun natna thenkhat leh kan hriat vek tawh TB hlauhawm tak takte pawh hi a vang pawh a ni thei.Tuberculosis ang natna te pawh hi heng resistant bacteria te avang hian enkawl a harsa thei hle. Tuberculosis enkawl nan hian eng chen nge a rei tih leh damdawi engzat nge i ei a ngai tih hi han ngaihtuah teh. Chu damdawite pawh chu bacteria chuan a do thei ta a nih chuan a va buaithlak tak em!

Antibiotics hian eng natna nge a do tak tak?

Hei hi kan hriat chian a tul ber a ni. Natna thlen thei natna hrik chi hnih a awm a. Bacteria leh virus te an ni . A chang chuan symptom inang (e.g. khawsik, taksa na, khuh) nei mahse, natna an darh dan leh kan taksa chhunga an hnathawh dan hi a inang lo hle.

Bacteria hi han en hmasa ila.

Bacteria hi cell pakhat nei thil nung an ni. Ramsa te tak te ang mai an ni. Kan chhehvel zawng zawngah an awm vek - leiah te, tuiah te, boruakah te, kan taksaah te, kan taksa chhungah te pawh. Bacteria tam zawk hian min tichhe lo a, a chang chuan min pui bawk. Kan intestines-a bacteria tha tak takte hi han ngaihtuah teh, an tel lo chuan ei tur kan ei thei lo ang.

Amaherawhchu, bacteria chi thenkhat chu a pawi hle. Kan taksaah an lut a, an pung chak hle (i.e., infect), kan taksa kalphung pangngai tibuaitu an ni. Chutah chuan bacteria infection kan nei thin. Entirnan, hliam na tak, rilru na chi thenkhat (strep ang chi), leh zun kawng infection ang chi thil te.

Hei hi antibiotics hian bacteria infection tan a tih ang chiah chu a ni. Antibiotics hian heng bacteria te hi a that a, a nih loh leh an lo thang lian leh pung zel tur chu a titawp bawk.

Chuti a nih chuan virus hi eng nge ni?

Virus erawh chu thil nung lo (non-living particles) an ni thung. Bacteria ang maia mahni cell nei organism an ni lo. Mahni chauhin an thang thei lo va, an lo piang thei lo bawk. Kan cell ang cell nung chhunga an luh hnuah chauh an ti thin. In rawktuin a luhchilh a, a chhunga thil awmte chu a hna thawh nan a hmang ang mai a ni.

Kan taksa hriselna (immune system) hian virus thenkhat chu kan taksaa an luh veleh a hre nghal thei a, natna an thlen hmain a control thei a ni. Mahse, virus infection thenkhat common cold, flu, dengue, chickenpox, leh measles te a awm a, chungte tan chuan anti-viral damdawi bik a awm a, mahse a tam zawkah chuan hengte hi a lo thleng mai a, ni engemaw zat chhungin kan taksa immunity a tlahniam thin.

Hei hi a pawimawh ber chu: Antibiotics hian virus lakah hna a thawk lo tak zet! Khawsik i neih laiin antibiotics i ei chuan i taksaah damdawi tul lo tak tak i dah mai a ni. I dam leh theih nan a pui dawn lo che.

Chuti a nih chuan engvangin nge doctor-te hian a tul aia tam antibiotics an pek fo thin?

Tunah chuan, "Chuti a nih chuan engvangin nge ka doctor hian a chang chuan khawsik damdawi min pek thin?" Hei hi chhan hrang hrang a awm thei.

• Misdiagnosis: A chang chuan, natna lan chhuah dan atang ringawt pawh hian natna hi bacteria vang nge virus vang tih hriat a harsa thin. A nih loh leh, thisen test result nghah laiin, doctor chuan fimkhur nan antibiotics a hmang tan thei a, natna chu bacteria a ni a, a na hle thei tih ngaihtuahin.
• Patient influence: Hei pawh hi a chhan lian tak a ni. Damlo thenkhat chuan antibiotic an beisei thin. Doctor ngei pawhin, "Aw, doctor, hei hi antibiotics tel lo chuan a dam lo ang," tiin an zawt fo thin. A châng chuan doctor ngei pawhin he thununna hnuaiah hian a tlu a ngai ṭhin.
• Ngaihdan dik lo: Entirnan , kawr na hi han la ila. Strep throat hi bacteria infection a ni. Antibiotics a mamawh tlangpui. Mahse, a tam zawkah (za zela 80 vel) kawr na hi virus emaw, allergy emaw, thil dang emaw, kawr vawt ang chi emaw avanga lo awm a ni. Antibiotics hian a pui lo. Mahse, rilru na tak tak nei tam tak chu antibiotic beiseiin doctor hnenah an kal thin. A châng chuan, antibiotic an mamawh lo chung pawhin an dawng ṭhin. Hetiang thil hi kan tawng vek tawh ngei ang, a dik em?

Engtin nge a tul lova antibiotics hman hi kan tihtlem theih ang?

Hei hi kan zavaia mawhphurhna a ni a, a chhan chu antibiotic resistance hi khawvel pum huapa hlauhawm tak a ni.

• Damdawi hi Doctor thupek tel lova ei loh tur: Damdawi dawr atangin Doctor thupek tel lovin antibiotics lei ngai suh. I ṭhian emaw, chhungte emaw hnena damdawi an pek chu i tan a thawk ang tih ring suh.
• Doctor chu nawr suh : Doctor i pan dawnin antibiotics pe turin nawr suh. Doctor chuan a enfiah ang che a, antibiotics i mamawh tak tak leh mamawh tak tak loh chu a rel ang. Doctor hnenah, "Doctor, hei hi bacteria infection a ni em? Antibiotics ka mamawh tak tak em?"
• Damdawi ei tur zawng zawng ei rawh: Doctor-in antibiotics a pek chuan ni hnih emaw ni thum emaw chhungin a natna chu a reh deuh a nih pawhin, damdawi chu a pek ni zawng zawng, a hun bituk chhung leh a pek zat ang chiah chiah i ei tur a ni. Chutiang a nih loh chuan a hmaa ka sawi tawh ang khan resistant bacteria lo awm theihna chance a sang hle.
• Damdawi la awm chu vawng reng suh la, midang hnenah pe suh: Natna hmasa atanga antibiotics la awm chu ei loh tur a ni a, i damloh leh hunah ei tur a ni. Tin, antibiotics i pek kha midang hnenah pe suh. A chhan chu antibiotics zawng zawng hi natna zawng zawng tan a tha vek lo va, a dose pawh a inang lo thei bawk.
• Hriselna tha zawm: Hriselna tha tak tak, sahbawn leh tui hmanga kut sil fo te, i thawk emaw i khuh emaw i hmui khuh te, fai taka awm te kan zawm hian kan damlohna hi kan ti tlem thei a ni. Chu chuan antibiotics kan mamawh zat pawh a ti tlem bawk a ni lawm ni?

Chuti a nih chuan he thawnthu atang hian eng thil nge kan hriat reng tur pawimawh ber? (In lama hruai tur thuchah)

Okay, chuvangin vawiin a kan sawi tawh atanga ngaihtuah tur pawimawh ber berte chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Antibiotics hi damdawi hlu tak a ni a , bacteria infection tan chauh pek thin a ni .
• Hengte hi hman tam lutuk a nih chuan, chu chu a tul lovah bacteria te hian heng damdawi te hi an do thei ta tihna a ni. Tichuan, natna tlanglawn tak pawh hi enkawl harsa tak a lo ni ta a, chu natna chu a na thei hial a ni.
• Antibiotics hian virus avanga natna (e.g., common cold, flu) tan a tangkai lo.
• Doctor thurawn tel lo chuan antibiotics ei ngai suh. I doctor chu antibiotics pe turin nawr luih suh. I doctor ring rawh.
• Antibiotics pek i nih chuan, a hun bituk chhung chu a course kimchang, a dose ruat saah ei tur a ni. Tlemte i rilru a hahdam vang mai maia ei kha bansan suh.
• Antibiotics la awm reng reng hmang nawn suh la, midang hnenah pe suh.

Heng thilte hi kan hrethiam vek a, mawhphurhna nei taka kan chet chuan heng antibiotics hlu tak takte hi kan thlah kal zelte tan kan vawnhim thei dawn a ni. Antibiotics i hman hunah fimkhur hle a pawimawh hle a, nangmah leh i hmangaih tak takte hriselna ngaihtuah chungin. Hrethiam e?

` Antibiotics, Antibiotic hman tam lutuk, Bacteria, Virus, Resistant Bacteria, Resistant Bacteria, Hriselna