Skin allergy pawh i nei em? ‘Patch Test’ chungchang hi han sawi ila!

I vunah hian rash i nei fo em? A nih loh leh eczema ang chi natna i vei em? A châng chuan a chhan zawn a harsa thei a ni lawm ni? Chutiang hunah chuan patch test hi i allergy dik tak hriat theihna tur test a ni. Hemi chungchang hi vawiinah hian chipchiar zawkin han sawi ila.

‘Patch Test’ tih hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, patch test hi i vun allergy, a bik takin contact dermatitis chhan hriat nan test a ni. Contact dermatitis hi allergen a awm atanga ni engemaw zat chhunga lo awm a ni a, chu chu allergy thlentu thil a ni. Chuvangin, i doctor chuan he test hi hmangin i vun rawng, eczema, emaw vun lama harsatna dang emaw thlentu chu eng nge ni tih a hre thei ang.

He test-ah hian doctor chuan i vun (a tlangpuiin i hnungzang)-ah allergen tlemte awmna patch a hnawih thin. Ni hnih hnuah patch te chu lakchhuah a ni a, a hmun ang chiah chu test leh a ni. A awlsam hmel hle mai, a dik em?

Engtikah nge ‘Patch Test’ i tih ang?

I doctor chuan a hnuaia thil awmte hi `Patch Test` tihsak turin a ti thei che a ni:

• Skin rashes i nei fo va, a nih loh leh eczema ang chi condition i nei a, mahse eng thil nge a chhan i hre lo .
• If you suspect that something is causing your rash , i vunin a chhan dan dik tak hriat i duh a ni.
• If you think you're having skin problems , hnathawhna hmuna i hman thin thil atang emaw, i hobby-ah emaw pawh nise , mahse eng thil nge a thlen tih chiang takin i hre lo.
• Hna bik i thawh hmain, chu hna thawhnaa thil telte chu i allergy i neih leh neih loh i enfiah hmasa phawt tur a ni .

‘Patch Test’ hmang hian eng nge hmuh theih?

He `Patch Test` hian thil tam takah `allergy` i neih leh neih loh a hriat theih nan a pui thei che a ni. Entirna tlemte chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Adhesives te pawh a awm
• Hriam rimtui leh rimtui te
• Disinfectant leh antiseptics te pawh a awm bawk
• Sahbawn, shampoo, cosmetics, leh sam rawng siamna atana hman tur thilte
• Thawmhnaw emaw pheikhawk siamna atana hman tur thil
• Thir (e.g. nickel, cobalt, rangkachak) te chu .
• Preservatives te pawh a awm
• Plastic leh resins (e.g. epoxy emaw acrylate emaw) te chu .
• Rubber leh rubber nena inzawm thil siam
• Vun damdawi (e.g., topical damdawi antibiotics emaw steroid emaw ang chi) .

A châng chuan, sam siamtu, healthcare worker, leh construction worker te ang mite tan chuan an hnathawhna hmuna an tawn fo ṭhin thil chi hrang hrang awmna hmun bik a awm ṭhin.

Engtin nge ‘Patch Test’ kan tih ang?

He `Patch Test` hi ni sarih vel a ni. `Allergic reaction` dang ang lo takin he `contact dermatitis` hi a lo awm theih nan ni engemaw zat a la ngai thei.

Ni 1: Doctor (a tlangpuiin allergist emaw dermatologist emaw) i hmuh a ngai ang. Doctor chuan allergen tlemte awmna patch chu i hnungzang (a nih loh leh a chang chuan i kut ah) a hnawih ang. Patch khatah hian thil 10 atanga 12 vel a awm thei a, chu chu gel emaw ointment emaw ang chi a ni. Doctor chuan patch te chu tape-in ​​a dah khawm ang a, chutiang chuan gel chu i vunah a innghat ang.

In lama i haw hnuah i doctor-in test na hmun enkawl dan tur a hrilh angin i zawm tur a ni . Entîr nân, inbual suh, thawmhnaw hnim suh, a nih loh leh patch chu hnim suh . Moisture hian result a nghawng thei a ni.

Ni hnih hnuah: Doctor chuan a patch te chu a la chhuak ang a, a hmunte chu allergy a awm leh awm loh a enfiah ang. Patch te i paih hnuah shower i la thei tlangpui. Mahse, a hmunte chu pick, scratch, leh rub nasa lutuk suh . Chutianga tih chuan vun a tichhe thei a, a rah pawh a nghawng thei bawk.

Ni hnih dang hnuah: Doctor hnenah i kal leh tur a ni. Chumi hnuah chuan doctor chuan a hmunte chu a en leh ang a, a chhanna a awm leh awm loh a enfiah leh ang.

Doctor tam zawk chuan Monday-ah patch hi an hnawih ang a, Wednesday-ah an paih ang a, Friday-ah an check leh ang. Mahse i doctor chuan a ni dik tak chu a hrilh ang che.

‘Patch Test’ atan engtin nge kan inbuatsaih ang?

`Patch Test` neih hmaa ngaihtuah tur tlemte a awm a:

• Patch area (pawn lamah a tha ber) chu ni chhuahnaah dah loh tur a ni a, test hma kar hnih chhung chu tanning bed hman loh tur a ni .
• Test hma kar khat tal chu patch hnawih tur hmunah damdawi hmanga lotion emaw cream emaw hnawih suh .
• Test ni leh test lai hian patch area-ah moisturizer hnawih loh tur .
• Naupai i nih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh . Patch test hian nangmah emaw i naute emaw a tichhe lovang a, mahse naupai laiin i immune system a inthlak danglam chuan result a nghawng thei a ni.
• Allergy pill, a nih loh leh antihistamines te hi test hma emaw, test neih chhung emaw hian ei theih a ni . Patch test an nghawng dawn lo.
• I taksa hriselna tichak lo thei damdawi dang, prednisone ang chi i ei a nih chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.Hengte hian `Patch Test` result a nghawng thei a ni.
• I doctor chuan patch i hnawih hma zan khan i hnungzang leh/ emaw i kut chu sam turin a hrilh thei che a ni. I vun a tihchhiat loh nan electric razor hmang la .
• I appointment hmasa ber i kal hunah leh patch i bun ni-ah chuan thawmhnaw hring hring, hak leh phelh awlsam tak tak ha rawh . (Entirnan, button-down kawr hak a tha zawk a, a chhan chu patch on laiin kut phar a harsat avangin).
• I appointment hmasa ber i kal hunah leh test kar khat chhung zawng khan thawmhnaw rawng dum ha la, a nih loh leh doctor-in patch a hnawihna hmunte chhinchhiahna atana a hman ink hmanga bawlhhlawh lo tur thawmhnaw ha rawh
• I sam a sei chuan i appointment i kal hunah khin rawh . Hei hian patch chu apply leh remove a awlsam phah ang.
• Patch avanga harsatna nasa tak i neih chuan i doctor hnenah number i biak theih tur zawt rawh .

‘Patch Test’ neih chhung hian eng nge i tih tur?

Test kar khat chhung zawng hian doctor-in final checkup a tih hma loh chuan heng thilte hi i fimkhur hle tur a ni:

• I doctor-in a bik taka a tih loh chuan patch chu sawn suh, tizau suh, la chhuak suh .
• Patch chu a dislodge thei tur movement te chu pumpelh rawh .
• Hmun lum lama kal leh hna thawk hah lutuk tih hi hla takah awm rawh .
• Patch chu pick, scratch, rub suh .
• Test na hmunah hian moisturizer, cream, lotion, sahbawn, cosmetics te hnawih suh .
• I vun atanga patch a chhuak emaw a inthlak emaw chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh .
• Patch emaw test area emaw chu ni êng hnuaiah dah suh .
• Patch chu hnim hring suh .

I doctor-in shower a pawi lo a tih hma chuan puan hmangin i taksa sil la (patch awmna hmun tih loh chu). I sam i sil dawnin a hnim loh nan sink-ah sil thin ang che.

‘Patch Test’ hian eng hlauhawmna nge a neih?

Test zawhah i vun chu a sen deuh a, a hliam thei bawk. A nih loh leh i vun chu a chhehvel vun aiin a eng emaw, a dum emaw pawh a ni thei (`discoloration`). Heng thilte hi ni rei lote chhungin a mah chauhin a bo tlangpui.

Mahse, a tlem hle a, mi thenkhat chuan allergy na tak, anaphylaxis ang chi an nei thei. Chutiang a nih chuan patch hnawih atanga darkar tlemte chhungin a thleng tlangpui. I doctor hnenah eng symptom nge i fimkhur tur tih te, engtikah nge i doctor koh tur tih te, emergency treatment i mamawh leh mamawh loh te zawt rawh.

‘Patch Test’ result hian eng nge a awmzia?

Doctor chuan patch chhunga thil awm zawng zawng chu a hranin a evaluate ang. `Reaction` i neih leh neih loh leh a nasat dan an ziak ang a, plus sign pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw (+) hmangin an ziak ang. Entirnan, plus sign pakhat (+) tih hian `reaction` tenau tak i nei tihna a ni. Three plus signs (+++) tih hian `reaction` na tak i nei tihna a ni. `Reaction` i neih loh thilte chu minus sign (-) hmanga ziah a ni.

A result hriat nan eng chen nge hun a duh?

Doctor-in i vun a enfiah veleh `Patch Test` result chu i hre nghal mai ang. `Reaction` thenkhat chu test atanga ni hnih hmasa berah (patch lakchhuah a nih a, test hmasa ber tih a nih chuan) a lo lang thin. Ṭhenkhat chu ni engemaw zat hnuah an rawn lang leh ṭhin.

Results a dik lo a nih chuan eng nge tih leh tur?

I patch test-ah thil engemaw takah reaction i nei tih a hriat chuan, i doctor chuan chutiang thil leh a chhunga thil awmte chu hmang lo turin a fuih ang che. I doctor hnenah i allergy nei thilte awmna list leh i hman tur atana him tur list ("safe list") i pe thei bawk. Heng thilte hriatchhuahna leh pumpelh theihna tur apps i phone-ah i download thei bawk. I doctor chuan download leh hmang turin a pui ang che.

A châng chuan result a chiang lo emaw, beisei angin a chiang lo emaw a nih chuan doctor-in hun engemaw chen hnuah test leh turin a ti thei che a ni.

Engtikah nge doctor ka biak ang?

Test na hmuna natna nasa tak emaw, natna emaw i neih chuan doctor ko nghal rawh . Tin, i doctor hnenah damdawi, antihistamines ang chi ei a tha em tih pawh i zawt thei bawk.

Emergency-ah chuan heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan 119 (or i awmna hmuna emergency number) ah call la:

• Test na hmun chu a hring nasa hle a nih chuan
• I hmai, hmui, i hmui, i lei a hring a nih chuan
• Thâwk harsa i neih chuan, ei harsa i tih chuan
• Lu a hring emaw, lu a hah emaw i tih chuan (hei hian thisen sang tlahniam nghal tihna a ni thei) .
• I taksa hmun tam takah hives i neih chuan (`Hives`) .
• I luak chhuak a nih chuan

Engtiang chiahin nge ‘Patch Test’ hi a harsat?

`Patch Test` hi a nuam lo deuh thei. Patch leh tape hian i taksa chetna a tikhawtlai thei a, chuvangin a mak deuhin a lang thei a, hmun thenkhatah chuan a nuam lo thei bawk. Entîr nân, i mut dân i thlak a ngai mai thei.

Thil pakhat i sensitive chuan i hrual emaw, i kang emaw a ni thei. Hei hi a hrehawm tur a ni lo. I doctor hnenah eng nge i beisei tur tih te, eng symptoms nge i hriat tur tih te, i doctor hnenah eng nge i hrilh tur tih te zawt rawh. I rilru na tak emaw, beisei loh taka natna lan chhuah dan emaw i neih chuan doctor ko rawh.

A châng chuan i vun rawng leh allergy awm chhan hriat chian a harsa thei bawk. Hei hi a chhan niin i ngai mai thei a, a nih loh leh ngaihtuahna i nei lo mai thei bawk. Mahse, `Patch Test` hian a pui thei che a ni.

Take-Home Thuchah hnuhnung ber

Vun lama harsatna i neih chuan a lungchhiatthlak thei hle a, a bik takin a chhan i hmuh theih loh chuan a lungchhiatthlak thei hle. Patch test hi test hlu tak a ni a, hetiang hunah hian a pui thei che a ni. Test neih kar chhung hian i doctor-in a hmun enkawl dan tur a hrilh angin zawm a pawimawh. Tin, engtikah nge i thil tih pangngai i thawh leh theih ang tih chiang takin zawng bawk ang che. Test hma emaw, test neih lai emaw, test zawhah emaw zawhna emaw, ngaihtuahna emaw i neih apiang i doctor zawt hreh ngai suh. I vun hriselna enkawl hi a pawimawh hle!

` Patch test, vun allergy, vun natna, contact dermatitis, allergy test, eczema, eczema