I ke ruhte chu a tingly tih a hriat em? An kang ang maiin an inhria em? Peripheral Neuropathy chungchang hi han sawi ila.

I kut emaw, i ke emaw ah tingling sensation i nei tawh em? Mi thenkhat tan chuan hei hi tingling sensation mai ni lovin, tuar theih loh khawpa natna leh inflammation a ni thei bawk. Chutiang thil thlentu chu i nervous system-a harsatna a ni thei. Chutiang nerve disorder engemaw zat chu Peripheral Neuropathy tih hming hman tlanglawn tak a ni. He hming hi mak tak angin lang mah se, he dinhmun hi kan ramah hian a hluar hle. Chuvangin vawiinah hian thumal awlsam takin i sawi dawn nia.

A awlsam zawngin, Peripheral Neuropathy chu eng nge ni?

Okay, hei hi hrethiam tur chuan kan nervous system chungchang tlem kan hriat hmasak a ngai a ni. Kan nervous system hian hmunpui pahnih a nei a.

1. Central Nervous System: Hei hi kan thluak leh ruhro atanga siam a ni. Kan taksa chhunga computer lian ber leh cable lian ber angin ngaihtuah rawh.

2. Peripheral Nervous System: Hei hian main cable atanga chhuak nerve zawng zawng, chu chu spinal cord leh thluak atanga kut, ke leh kut zungtang thlenga inzar pharh zawng zawng a kawk a ni. Chûngte chu main cable aṭanga in chhung hmun tinah wire te tak te kal ang mai an ni.

Tunah hian i hrethiam em? Peripheral Neuropathy hi peripheral nervous system , taksa pum puia darh nerve te tak te, chhiatna emaw natna emaw a awm chuan a lo awm thin a ni. Heng nerve te hi a chhiat chuan thluak atanga thuchah a thawn chhuak tha lo. Chuvang chuan rilru hahna leh natna ang chi thil kan nei tan thin.

He natna hi kum eng pawhah a awm thei a, mahse kum upat danah leh damdawi lam natna thenkhat nei te tan chuan a vei theihna a sang chho zel a ni.

Engtin nge heng nerve te hi an chhiat?

Hei hi hrethiam tur chuan nerve tih hi eng nge a nih tih hi han en ila. Nerve hi electrical wire, current phur thei wire angin han ngaihtuah teh.

• Axon: Hei hi wire chhunga electrical conductor a ni. Hei hi nerve message phurh chhuahna hmun a ni.
• Myelin: Hei hi wire chhehvela plastic sheath awm chu a ni. Axon a humhim a, message kal chak zawk nan a pui bawk.

Peripheral neuropathy lo awm theihna kawng lian pahnih a awm a, chungte chu:

1. Demyelinating Neuropathy: Hei hi nerve fibers plastic sheath a chhiat lai a ni. Hei hian electrical signal, a nih loh leh nerve message te chu a kal tha lo tihna a ni a, message te chu "leak" pawh a ni thei.

2. Axonal Neuropathy: Hei hi a tam ber a ni. Hei hi nerve chhunga nerve fiber te tihchhiatna hmun a ni. Kan taksaa nerve sei ber berte hi kan kea awm a nih avangin he neuropathy chi hrang hrang chhinchhiahna hmasa ber chu ke leh keah a ni tlangpui.

He chhiatna hi engtiang chiahin nge a thlen rang tih hi a chhanah a innghat a ni. Accident a thleng nghal thei. Infection leh hliam thenkhat chu ni engemaw zat chhungin emaw kar khat chhungin a thleng thei a ni. Zunthlum ang natna te hian he chhiatna hi a thlen theih nan thla tam tak emaw kum tam tak emaw a ngai thei a ni.

Peripheral Neuropathy natna lan chhuah dan chu engte nge ni?

Hei hi a lan chhuah dan hi a inang lo hle. Hei hi kan taksaa nerve chi hrang hrang a nghawng theih vang a ni. A natna lan chhuah dan hi chi thum-ah then theih a ni ber.

Hei hi eng nge a chhan ber?

Peripheral neuropathy hi a chhan tam tak a awm a. Ṭhenkhat chu an tam hle a, ṭhenkhat erawh chu tlem chuan an tlem hle thung.

• Uncontrolled Diabetes (Type 2 Diabetes): Hei hi khawvel leh kan ramah Peripheral Neuropathy thlentu lian ber a ni. Hun rei tak chhunga thisen sugar level sang chuan nerve, a bik takin ke chhunga nerve te a tichhe thin.
• Zu in tam lutuk: Hun rei tak chhunga zu in tam lutuk hian direct-in nerve a tichhe thin.
• Vitamin tlakchhamna: Vitamin tlakchhamna, a bik takin vitamin B12, B1, leh B6 te hian nerve hnathawh a tichhe thei a ni. Tin, vitamin B6 ei tam lutuk hian nerve a tichhe bawk.
• Autoimmune conditions: Guillain-Barré syndrome, Lupus, leh Rheumatoid arthritis ang chi natnaah hian kan taksa ngeia immune system hian nerve a bei thin.
• Damdawi leh toxins: Chemotherapy damdawi thenkhat leh cancer enkawlna atana hman damdawi dangte hian nerve a tichhe thei a ni. Heavy metals lead leh mercury te hian nerve a tichhe thei bawk.
• Infection: Viral infection HIV, shingles, leh bacteria infection Lyme disease te hian nerve a tichhe thei a ni.
• Accident emaw surgery emaw: Accident emaw surgery emaw chuan nerve chu a tan emaw, a tikehsawm emaw, a hrual emaw a tichhia thei a ni.
• Genetic causes: Thlarau lam natna thenkhat hi thlahtute atanga lo chhuak a ni a, entirnan, Charcot-Marie-Tooth natna.
• Idiopathic Neuropathy: A then phei chuan test zawng zawngah pawh a chhan chiang tak hmuh tur a awm lo .

Engtin nge doctor hian hei hi a hmuh theih?

Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan Doctor pan a pawimawh hle . Doctor chuan he natna hi a hriat theih nan step engemaw zat a zawm ang.

1. Chipchiar taka zawh che: Zawhna tam tak an zawt ang che, chu chu i natna lan chhuah dan te, eng chen nge i lo vei tawh tih te, zunthlum ang chi natna dang i nei em tih te, eng damdawi nge i ei tih te, zu i in em tih te an zawt ang che.

2. Taksa enfiahna:Doctor chuan i kut leh ke, a bik takin i taksa ruh chakna, reflexes (i khup hammer te tak te hmanga tap ang chi), leh sensation (i ke ruh chu cotton swab emaw pin te tak te hmanga khawih a, i hriat theih leh hriat loh te a enfiah ang).

3. Special test: A tul chuan doctor chuan test dang eng emaw zat a refer thei che a ni.

• Thisen test: Zunthlum, vitamin tlakchhamna, kal lama harsatna te ang chi chhan zawng rawh.
• Nerve Conduction Study (Electromyogram - EMG): Hei hi test bik deuh deuh a ni. I nerve kal tlanga electrical signal kal chak leh chakna a teh thin. Hei hian nerve a chhiat leh chhiat leh chhiat loh leh a chhiat a nih chuan khawiah nge a chhiat tih hriat theih nan a pui thei a ni.
• Nerve Biopsy: A tlem hle a, nerve te tak te chu lak a, microscope hmanga enfiah theih a ni.

Enkawlnate chu engte nge ni? Hei hi tihdam theih a ni em?

Peripheral neuropathy enkawl dan chu a chhan a zirin a ni.

• A chhan enkawl dan: Entirnan, zunthlum avanga neuropathy i neih chuan enkawlna pawimawh ber chu i thisen sugar level control hi a ni . Vitamin tlakchhamna a nih chuan vitamin pek i ni ang.
• Natna leh inflammation control nana damdawi: Nerve natna hi natna tidamtu pangngai hmang hian a reh lo. A tan damdawi bik a awm. I doctor chuan damdawi dik tak a rawn pe ang che.
• Physical Therapy: Taksa a chak lo a nih chuan physical therapy hian a tichak thei hle a, kea kal harsatna a ti tha thei a, balance a ti tha thei bawk.
• Ke enkawlna bik: A bik takin zunthlum vei te hian an kea hriatna a tlahniam a, chuvangin hliam an tuar lo mai thei. Chuvang chuan nitin i ke enfiah a pawimawh a, kekawr hak tur dik tak bun a, ke lam doctor pan a pawimawh.

Thil engemaw takah chuan, a bik takin a chhan hriatchhuah a, enkawl hmasak a nih chuan nerve chhiatna thenkhat chu a let leh thei a ni. Mahse, zunthlum ang chi natna khirh tak avanga neuropathy lo awm hi a awm reng fo thin. Mahse, enkawlna dik tak a awm chuan a natna lan chhuah dan chu thunun theih a ni a, nun pangngaia hman theih a ni .

Engtikah nge doctor hmuh emaw, emergency-a ETU pan emaw i mamawh?

Peripheral Neuropathy hi a tlangpuiin nunna atana hlauhawm emergency a ni lo. Mahse, a hnuaia symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor pan nghal emaw, i hnai ber damdawi in Emergency Department (ETU)-ah emaw kal rawh:Tul.

• Taksa sir khatah chak lohna nghal, hmui sir khatah tla thla, tawng harsa: Hengte hi stroke chhinchhiahna a ni thei .
• Ke atanga intan chak lohna emaw, taksa tizau rang tak, thawk harsa emaw, ei leh in emaw: Hengte hi Guillain-Barré syndrome ang chi dinhmun hlauhawm tak chhinchhiahna a ni thei.
• I ding emaw, i tho emaw laiin i luak chhuak fo a, i hriatna i hloh fo a nih chuan (a bik takin i tlak avanga i lu, i kawng emaw, i hnungzang emaw a hliam a nih chuan).
• Lungphun mumal lo (rang takin emaw, a slow lutuk emaw).

Hetiang emergency-ah hian in lamah awm suh la, damdawi lam thurawn la nghal mai rawh.