Thluak natna leh a lan chhuah dan te chu a awlsam zawngin i zir dawn (Brain Diseases)

Kan taksa peng hrang hrang buaithlak leh mak ber chu thluak hi a ni. Chu hmun tlemteah chuan second tin engzat nge thil thleng tih kha han ngaihtuah teh. He thluak hian kan ngaihtuahna, kan hriat, kan hmuh leh hriat zawng zawng a thunun vek a ni. Mahse machine ang bawkin, a chang chuan he thluak hnathawh hi natna chi hrang hrang, hri kai leh chetsualna hrang hrangin a nghawng thei a ni. Chuvangin vawiin hian kan thluak tichhe thei natna lian ber ber leh an symptoms te kan sawi dawn nia .

Thluak nghawng thei natna hrik

A chang chuan hrik chi hrang hrang kan thluaka lutin natna hrik a thlen thei bawk. Chung zinga ṭhenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni.

• Meningitis: A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, hei hi thluak leh ruhro vel venhimna (protective membrane) inflammation a ni. Virus, bacteria, fungi, parasite emaw avanga lo awm thei a ni. A lan chhuah tam ber chu kawr hah, lu na nasa tak, khawsik, leh rilru buai te hi a ni .
• Encephalitis: Hei hi thluak tissue a inflammation a ni. Vawk leh rulhut inkaichhawn virus avanga lo awm thei a ni. A chhan dang pawh a awm. A lan chhuah hmasak ber chu khawsik, taksa ruh na , ruh natna, hahna, leh lu na te a ni . Mi ṭhenkhat chuan buaina emaw, mize danglam emaw an nei thei bawk.
• Brain abscess: Hei hi thluak tissue chhunga pus lump lo awm a ni. Chutiang a nih chuan thluaka thisen kal chu a tlahniam thei a, a hmun chu a hring thei bawk. A chang chuan emergency surgery neih a ngai thin a , chu chu a chhuahna tur a ni . A lan chhuah dan chu taksa sir khatah rilru hah, tawng leh kal harsa, mit hmuh dan danglam, leh kawr emaw hnungzang emaw a khauh te a ni thei.

Seizures a awm thin

Kan thluaka nerve cell te hi electrical signal fiah lo tak tak hmangin an inbiakpawhna a ni. Thil engemaw takin he electrical process hi a titawp a nih chuan eng nge thleng ang tih han ngaihtuah teh. Chutah chuan "seizure" an tih condition kan tawk thin.

Seizures awm chhan ber chu epilepsy a ni . Hei hi a chang chuan rochun atanga lo chhuak a ni thei bawk. Mahse, thluak natna, lu hliam, leh stroke ang chi natna te hian epilepsy a thlen thei bawk.

Epilepsy vei chuan symptom hrang hrang a lantir thei a. Ṭhenkhat chu an fiah lo hle a, nangmah en reng ang mai an ni. Ṭhenkhat chu a na hle a, thunun theih loha nghing emaw, blacking out emaw ang chi . Hetiang hunah hian mahni emaw, midang emaw tihchhiat theihna a sang hle.

Lu hliam (Trauma) 1.1.

Lu hliam na tak (lu natna) hian thluak a tichhe thei bawk .

Concussion a awm

Hei hi concussion ang mai a ni. Hun rei lote chhungin thluak hnathawh a tidanglam thei a ni. Car accident emaw, tlu emaw ang chi thil vang a ni thei. A chang chuan a lan chhuah dan hi a intan nghal a, mahse a chang chuan ni engemaw zat hnuah a lang thei bawk.

I fain an lu a vuak chuan doctor hriattir nghal a pawimawh hle.

Thluak hliam natna (TBI) .

Concussion hi TBI chi khat a ni. Amaherawhchu, chhan dang, silai kah leh puak ang chi te hian thluak hliam na tak a thlen thei bawk. Chutiang hunah chuan thluak chhiatna nghet tak a awm thei a ni. Lu na reng reng, luak chhuak, mit dum lian, beng emaw hnar atanga tui thianghlim, emaw, seizures te i neih chuan natna khirh tak a ni thei. Lu hliam hnua damdawi lam thurawn lak hi a finthlak hle.

Brain tumor, leh pressure tihpun

A hnuaia natnate hi he category-ah hian an tel ve a ni.

• Brain Tumors: Hengte hi cancer (malignant) emaw non-cancerous (benign) emaw a ni thei. Mahse eng chi pawh ni se, he tissue than dan pangngai lo hian thluak hmun hrisel tak takah pressure a siam thei a, harsatna a thlen thei bawk. A lan chhuah dân chu ni tam tak chhûng lu na, inthlauhna hloh , kut emaw ke emaw pakhata rilru hah, mit hmuhna lama harsatna, leh mize inthlâk danglamna te a ni thei.
• Hydrocephalus: Kan thluak chhungah hian cerebrospinal fluid an tih tui a luang lut a. Hei hi thluak chawmtu a ni. He tui luang chhuak hi a block chuan thluak chhunga pressure a sang chho zel a ni. Nausen tê têah chuan a lu chung lam hmun nêm tak chu a hring chhuakin a lang thei a, a lu pawh a lian thei bawk. Kum upa tawhah chuan kea kal leh hriatrengna lama harsatna a awm thei.

Vascular Condition hrang hrang a awm

Thluak hi thisen hmanga oxygen pek a ni. He thisen phurtu thisen kalna kawng hrang hrangah harsatna a awm chuan thluak hi a chhiat thuai thei a ni.

• Stroke: Thluak hmun khata thisen kal chu tihtawp nghal a nih chuan chu hmuna cell te chu an thi tan thin. Chu thluak hmun (e.g., kut emaw ke emaw)-in a thunun taksa peng chu a paralyze thei a ni.
• Lu na tak, na tak
• Rilru tibuai
• Thusawi hrual (slurred) a ni
• Taksa sir khatah rilru hah emaw, chak lohna emaw
• Vision a danglam thin
• Taksa chhunga balance hloh

Heng symptoms zinga pakhat tal hmuh a nih chuan damlo chu damdawi in Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU)-ah tihkhawtlai lohvin hruai tur a ni. Enkawlna an dawn hma poh leh dam theihna chance a sang zawk.

• Brain aneurysm: Hei hi thluaka thisen kalna kawng chak lo tak chu balloon ang maia a bulh chhuah hian a ni. A puak chuan thluaka thisen a chhuak thei a, stroke na tak a thlen thei a ni.

Neurodegenerative Condition hrang hrang a awm thei

Natna thenkhat, hun kal zelah thluak leh nervous system tichhe zauh zauh a, a na zual zel thin.

• Parkinson natna: 1.1.He natna hi thluaka chetna thununtu nerve cells te zawi zawiin an tihchhiat vang a ni. A lan chhuah hmasak ber chu kut a khur, taksa a nghet lo, leh a che thei lo .
• Dementia: Hei hi symptom aiin natna a ni zawk a, mahse ngaihtuahna leh hriatrengna lama harsatna thlentu symptom hrang hrang inzawmkhawm a ni zawk. Chûng zîngah chuan thu dik hmuh harsatna te, tûn hnaia thil thlengte theihnghilh te, leh ruahmanna siam harsatna te a tel a ni .
• Alzheimer’s disease: Hei hi kum upa lam zingah dementia thlentu lian ber a ni. Thluaka protein awm dan pangngai lo vanga lo awm niin an ngai. A lan chhuah hmasak ber pakhat chu tun hnaia inbiakna emaw thil thleng emaw theihnghilh vek hi a ni thei .