Nau i pai hnuah pawh he inthlak danglamna mak tak hi i hre ve em? Postpartum Thyroiditis Sinhala chungchang hi i zir dawn teh ang!

Naute neih hnua chau tih hriat, a chang chuan rilru hahdam lo, taksa rihna sang emaw tihtlem emaw... Nu thar tan chuan hengte hi thil pangngai tak niin i ngai mai thei. A tam zawkah chuan an ni. Mahse a chang chuan heng symptoms te hi postpartum fatigue mai ni lovin a tam thei hle. Vawiin hian nu thenkhatin nau an pai hnua an tawn theih tur dinhmun kan sawi dawn a, mahse sawi tam a ni lo. Chu chu nau neih hnua thyroiditis , emaw `` Nau neih hnua Thyroiditis '' emaw a ni.

He postpartum thyroiditis an tih hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin, `(Postpartum Thyroiditis)` chu nau i neih hnu kum khatna chhunga i thyroid gland a lo hring emaw, a lo hring emaw a ni. Hei hi thil awm lo tak a ni. Thyroid gland hi kan kawr hma leh hnuai lam a awm, hnim hring ang maia te tak te a ni tih i hria em. Kan taksaa thil pawimawh tam tak control tu hormone a siam chhuak thin. Heng thyroid hormone te hi chakna kan hman dan, chu chu kan metabolism control-na atan an pawimawh hle a ni .

Postpartum Thyroiditis hi a tlangpuiin stage engemaw zatah a awm thin.

1. Stage 1: Hei hi thyroid gland-in hormone a siam tam lutuk a, inflammation avanga thisenah a chhuah tir thin a ni. Hei hi hyperthyroidism an ti a . He stage hi nau neih atanga thla khat leh a chanve atanga thla ruk chhungin a thleng tlangpui. Kar khat atanga thla thum vel a daih thei.

2. Stage 2: Hei hi thyroid gland-in hormone a siam chhuah tlem lai a ni. Hei hi hypothyroidism an ti a . Hei hi nau neih atanga thla li atanga thla riat inkar atanga tan a ni tlangpui. Kum khat thleng a daih thei.

3. Stage thumna: He stage-ah hian thyroid gland chu a tlangpuiin a pangngaiin a lo kir leh a, hormone production chu a normal level-ah a kir leh thin.

Mahse, mi zawng zawng hian hetiang hian stage pathum hi an paltlang vek lo. Mi thenkhat chuan second stage an thleng ngai lo, chu chu ``Hypothyroidism'' a ni. ``Hyperthyroidism,'' an nei a, chutah chuan an thyroid function chu a normal leh ta a ni. Tin, a tlem hle nachungin mi thenkhat chu ``Hypothyroidism'' stage-ah an awm thei bawk. Tichuan an thyroid hormone level hniam control nan hormone replacement therapy an ei chhunzawm zel a ngai a ni.

Hetiang dinhmun hi engtiang chiahin nge a awm?

Hmeichhia 5% leh 10% inkar chuan nau an pai, nau pai emaw, nau pai emaw an tih hnu kum khatnaah postpartum thyroiditis an vei dawn niin an chhut. Mahse, he percentage hi risk factor dang, thyroid natna nei te tan chuan a sang zawk thei.

Hei hi eng symptoms nge ni?

A tam zawkah chuan, a hmasa ber, ``Hyperthyroidism'' tia koh, symptoms hi a lang lo. I hre lo pawh a ni thei. Mahse symptoms a awm tak tak a nih chuan taksa kalphung (metabolism ang chi) "hyper" emaw, a chak zawk emaw nen a inzawm tlangpui. Hengte hi a lan chhuah dan thenkhat chu an ni:

• Hahdam lohna leh lungkhamna nei fo thin.
• Sam tlakchhamna a tipung.
• Chhan awm lova thinrim.
• Lung chakna (Tachycardia) a sang.
• Heat intolerance, thawk hahna tihpun .

Mi tam zawk chuan a pahnihnaah hian symptoms an hmu tan a, chu chu hypothyroidism an ti a ni. Hei hi taksa kalphung (metabolism ang chi) a slow lai a ni. Hei hian natna lan chhuahna a thlen thei a, chungte chu:

• Chau lutuk tih hriat: Hei hi naute neih avanga hahna pangngai mai a ni lo. Eng ang pawhin chawlh hahdam mah la, nilengin khumah awm reng ang maia inhriatna chi khat chau lutuk hi a ni.
• Weight gain : I ei leh in dan a danglam lo a nih pawhin i thau chhoh ang maiin i inhria thei.
• Rilru lam dinhmun, depression ang chi : .Ka lungngai reng a, engkim ka ngaihvenna ka hloh a, ka hlim em em thin thilte pawh tih ka tum lo.
• Vun a vawt.
• Ek khal .
• Muscle na a na.
• Naute tan hnute tui siam chhuah tlem.
• Khawsik tuar thei lo: Mi dangte chuan khawsik pangngai an neih laiin tuar theih loh khawpin i lum thei.

Pawimawh tak chu heng `(Hypothyroidism)` symptoms te hi nu tharin nau a pai hnua a tawn dan pangngai nen a inthlau fo thei a ni. Naute enkawlnaah hian hahna leh taksa ruh na ang chi thil hi thil pangngai a ni. Mahse heng symptoms te hi a awm reng emaw, a nasat emaw chuan doctor pan ngei ngei tur a ni.

Engvangin nge hetiang hi a lo awm? A chhan engte nge ni?

`(Postpartum Thyroiditis)` awm chhan ber chu anti-thyroid antibodies-in i thyroid gland a rawn beih vang a ni. I hria em, kan taksa peng pakhat `Antibodies` tih kan nei a. An hna chu natna thlentu hrik do a, min venhim hi a ni. Kan taksa chhunga vengtute ang mai a ni.

Mahse ``Postpartum Thyroiditis`` ah chuan heng antibodies te hian tihsual tlemte an nei a, kan thyroid gland ngei pawh an rawn bei tan thin. He attack hi thyroid gland inflammation thlentu a ni. Hetiang kalphung hi thyroiditis chi khat, ``Hashimoto's disease`` nen a inang hle.

Scientist te hian nau an pai hnua heng antibodies te hian engvangin nge an rawn beih tan tih chiang takin an la hre lo. Mahse theory lar tak pakhat chu naupai hmaa autoimmune condition i neih chuan nau i neih hnuah i vei tam zawk tih hi a ni. Autoimmune condition chu ka sawi tawh ang khan kanmahni antibody-in kan cell leh tissue hrisel tak takte a beih hian a ni.

Tute nge hetiang hi vei theihna hlauhawm zawk?

``Postpartum Thyroiditis`` vei theihna i nei sang thei a, i:

• Nau neih hmasak lai khan postpartum thyroiditis i nei tawh a nih chuan.
• Nangmah hnenahType 1 diabetes (autoimmune condition pawh a ni) i neih chuan.
• Nangmah emaw i chhungte zinga tu emaw hian thyroid natna i neih tawh chuan .
• I naupai hma atang tawh khan i taksaah anti-thyroid antibodies i nei tawh a nih chuan (symptoms i neih loh avangin i hre lo mai thei).

Engtin nge doctor-te hian hei hi an hriat chian?

Doctor i hmuh hunah a enfiah ang che a, i symptoms te a zawt ang che. Tichuan, thisen test an nei ang a, i thisena thyroid hormone (a bik takin, T3, T4, emaw TSH an tih hormone) awm zat an enfiah ang. He thisen test hi nau neih hnua thyroiditis hriat theihna atan a tawk tlangpui. Tin, natna dang, a lan chhuah dan inang, Graves natna ang chi te nen pawh a thliar hrang thei bawk. Graves natna hi dam chhung zawnga natna a ni a, nau neih hnua thyroiditis ang chi symptoms a awm thin.

Eng nge a enkawl dan?

Hmeichhe tam zawk chuan he natna hi chutiang chuan an tawng lo. Chuvangin i symptoms a nasat loh chuan enkawlna i mamawh lo mai thei. Mahse, i symptoms a nasat chuan damdawi ei a ngai mai thei. Nau hnute i pek chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che. Nang leh i naute tan pawha him damdawi a rawn rawt thei a ni.

Enkawlna chu ``Hyperthyroidism'' emaw ``Hypothyroidism'' stage-a i awm leh awm lohah a innghat.

• (Hyperthyroidism) tan: Hemi atana damdawi hman turte chu `(Corticosteroids)` (`(Prednisone)` ang chi) leh `(Beta-blockers)` te an ni. `(Corticosteroids)` hian inflammation a ti tlem. `(Beta-blockers)` hian thyroid hormone te nghawng a titawp thin. Heng pahnih hian symptoms a control thei a ni.
• Hypothyroidism tan: Hei hian thyroid hormone thlak danglamna therapy a mamawh ber ang . He enkawlna hi thla ruk atanga kum khat chhung a ni tlangpui. I thyroid gland chu a normal leh tawh chuan zawi zawiin he damdawi hi i tihtlem thei a, i ei tawh loh phah thei bawk.

I doctor chuan i enkawlna chhung zawngin i thyroid hormone level a enfiah ang.

Hei hi dinhmun nghet tak a ni em? Chatuan atan a daih dawn em ni?

Postpartum Thyroiditis hi a tlangpuiin hun eng emaw chen a awm thin a ni. Hetiang natna vei zinga 70% atanga 80% vel chuan a tawpah chuan damdawi an mamawh tawh lo ang, a chhan chu an thyroid gland hian hormone chu a pangngaiin a siam tan leh dawn a ni. A dang 20% ​​atanga 30% chu hypothyroidism stage-ah an awm thei. Thyroid hormone therapy hi hun rei tak chhung an ei a ngai dawn a ni.

Tin, nau neih hnua thyroiditis hian nakin lawkah thyroid harsatna dang, hypothyroidism emaw goiter emaw i neih theihna a tipung thei bawk. I thyroid chu a pangngaiin a lo kir leh a nih pawhin i doctor chuan i thyroid chu enfiah chhunzawm zel turin a fuih thei che a ni.

Eng chen nge tihdam a ngaih?

Postpartum Thyroiditis hi kum khat atanga kum khat leh a chanve chhung a awm tlangpui. A tam zawkah chuan i thyroid chu i natna lan chhuah tirh atanga thla 12 atanga thla 18 chhungin a normal leh ang. Damdawi i mamawh tawh lo vang.

Postpartum thyroiditis ka neih hnuah nau ka pai leh thei ang em?

A theih ngei ang. Hmeichhe tam tak, nau neih hnua thyroiditis vei tawhte chuan naupai hrisel tak an nei zui zel a ni. Mahse a pawimawh ber chu naupai leh i tum a nih chuan i doctor hnenah he natna hi i lo nei tawh tih i hrilh ngei ang. A chhan chu hmeichhe naupai hmaa thyroiditis vei tawh zinga 20% vel chuan an naupai leh hunah an nei leh dawn a ni.

Tichuan i doctor chuan i thyroid hormone level a enfiah thei ang a, naupai hrisel tak i neih theih nan a kaihruai thei ang che.

Doctor hnenah eng nge ka zawh ang?

Doctor hmu tura i kal dawnin heng zawhnate hi zawh a tha ang:

• Thyroid natna dang emaw autoimmune condition dang ka nei em?
• Eng ang enkawlna nge i rawt?
• Nau hnute ka pe a nih avangin eng damdawi nge hman tur him ber?
• Engtikah nge ka thyroid damdawi hi ka tihtlem theih ang?
• Ka dinhmun enfiah turin eng schedule nge ka rawn kir leh a ngai ang?
• Thyroid lama harsatna thar ka neih chuan eng symptom nge ka fimkhur tur?

`(Postpartum Thyroiditis)` symptoms nei tam tak chuan nau neih hnua heng inthlak danglamna te hi thil pangngai anga an ngaih avangin doctor pan an tikhawtlai thin. Dik tak chuan nausen piang thar enkawl laia hahna leh taksa ruh na ang chi thilte hi `(Hypothyroidism)` symptoms ang maiin a lang thei. Mahse, heng symptoms te hi a dam lo a nih chuan, "Hei hi ka hmachhawn mai tur a ni" tih hi ngaihtuah suh. Buaina chu i thyroid a ni thei. Thisen test awlsam tak hian a chiang thei tlangpui. Naute thar nena hrisel taka awm theihna tur leh nun enkawl theihna tur damdawi a awm. Chuvang chuan mahni inenkawl a pawimawh em em a ni.

Kan sawiho tawh a\anga hriat reng tur pawimawh ber berte (Take-Home Message) .

Okay, chuti a nih chuan tunah chuan kan sawi thin (Postpartum Thyroiditis) kha i hrethiam zawk tawh ang. Hriat reng tur pawimawh thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Postpartum Thyroiditis hi nau neih hnu kum khatna chhungin thyroid gland a inflammation a ni.
• In this , thyroid hormone hi a tir lamah a pung thei (Hyperthyroidism) a, a tlahniam thei bawk (Hypothyroidism). Mi zawng zawng hian stage pahnih hi an tawng vek lo.
• A lan chhuah dan (a bik takin hypothyroidism-ah) chu hahna, taksa rihna sang, lungngaihna, chaw ei kham, leh hnute tui siam chhuah tlem te a ni.) Hei hi nau neih hnua inthlak danglamna pangngai nen hian inzawm tir suh.
• Hei hi antibodies ten thyroid gland an beih vang a ni.
• Hei hi thisen test hmanga hriat theih a ni .
• Hei hi hun eng emaw chen atan a ni fo thin a, enkawlna hmanga tihdam theih a ni. Nu hnute pe lai tan pawh enkawlna him tak a awm.
• Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor pan hreh suh la, thurawn la rawh. I hriat hma poh leh hahdamna i hmu thuai thei.

He thu hi a \angkai tih i hmu a nih chuan chu chu lawmna ber a ni ang. Nang leh i chhungte hriselna tha ka duhsakna ka hlan e!