Hnar chhuak, hnar khuh, mit na, leh thawk hah reng reng i neih hian a ti thinrim tak zet a ni lawm ni? A chang chuan allergy pawh a inang vek. Chuvangin hetiang hun lai hian doctor chuan syrup bottle khat a pe thei che a, "Hei hi in la, a bo mai ang," a ti mai thei che. Vawiin hian hetiang damdawi hman tlanglawn pahnih Promethazine leh Phenylephrine te inzawmkhawm kan sawi dawn a ni.
A awlsam zawngin, he damdawi hi eng nge ni?
Hei hi a takah chuan damdawi chi hnih inzawmkhawm a ni.
1. Promethazine: Hei hi antihistamine a ni . Taksain histamine an tih chemical a siam chhuah hian mit a sen a, a na a, allergy ang maiin hnar a tlan thin. Chuvangin he damdawi hian chu process chu control-in hna a thawk a ni.
2. Phenylephrine: Hei hi decongestant a ni . Hnar chhunga thisen kalna kawngte a tikhawtlai a, hnar congestion a tihziaawm bakah thawk a ti awlsam bawk.
Chuvangin, heng pahnih hi an inzawm khawm chuan, natna lan chhuahna tam tak, hnar chhuak, hnar khar, leh khawsik, flu, allergy avanga mit na tak te chu a reh ta a ni.
He damdawi hi i ei hmaa i doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
He damdawi hi i hman hmain a hnuaia damdawi lam natna i neih chuan i doctor hnenah i hrilh ngei ang , he damdawi hian damdawi lam harsatna thenkhat nen a inzawm thei a ni.
| Natna emaw, dinhmun emaw | Engvangin nge i hriattir ang? |
|---|---|
| Zunthlum | He damdawi hian thisen sugar level a nghawng thei a ni. |
| Glaucoma natna a awm | Mit pressure tihsan theihna a awm. |
| Lung natna emaw, thisen sang emaw | Thisen sang leh heart rate a danglam thei. |
| Liver natna te | Liver hian taksa atanga damdawi paih chhuah a puih avangin thin natna hian a nghawng thei a ni. |
| Seizure natna a awm | Hetiang dinhmun hi a zual zel theihna chance a tlem hle. |
| Mut theih lohna (sleep apnea) a ni | Hetiang dinhmun hi a zual thei a, a chhan chu mut theih lohna a tipung a ni. |
| Thyroid natna a ni | Heart rate-a nghawng a neih theih avangin hriattir a pawimawh hle. |
| Zun harsatna/prostate lian zawk | He damdawi hian zun a ti harsa zual thei. |
| Naupai i nih chuan, nau pai tum i nih chuan, nau hnute i pe a nih chuan | Chutiang hunah chuan he damdawi hi a \ha leh \ha lo tih doctor-in a rel tur a ni. |
| Damdawi dang, ei tur dang emaw, thil dang emaw allergy nei | Tun hmaa thil pakhata allergy i neih tawh chuan sawi chhuah a pawimawh hle. |
Engtin chiah nge he damdawi hi i hman?
He damdawi i hman hian heng point te hi ngaihtuah thin ang che.
- He damdawi (syrup emaw tablet emaw) hi tui glass khat nen ei tur a ni.
- A pawimawh ber: Dose hi doctor-in a hrilh ang chiah khan ei rawh. Syrup a nih chuan a atana special measuring spoon emaw cup emaw pek chu hmang la. In lama i neih teaspoon emaw tablespoon emaw hmangin teh suh. An dik lo khawp mai.
- I damdawi chu a hun ruatah ei thin ang che. Doctor-in a tih aia tam ei suh.
Naupang te te hnena pek a nih chuan
He damdawi hi a chang chuan naupang kum 2 chunglam tan pek thin a ni.Mahse enkawlna bik hnuaiah chauh. He damdawi hi naupang kum 2 hnuai lam hnenah eng thil vangin pe suh. Naupang thaw kawngah nghawng hlauhawm tak a nei thei a ni.
Kum upa lamte
Kum 65 chunglamte chuan he damdawi hian nghawng a nei nasa zawkin an hre mai thei. Chuvangin, dose hniam zawka pek an ni tlangpui.
Damdawi ka ei tam lutuk chuan engtin nge ni ang? (Overdose) a ni.
Damdawi i ei tam lutuk nia i hriat chuan damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU) ah kal nghal rawh. A nih loh leh Colombo National Hospital a National Poisons Information Center ah biak theih a ni bawk .
Damdawi nena inzawm thei thil dang
He damdawi hi damdawi dang nena ei a tha lo. Chuvangin, i damdawi ei zawng zawng, doctor-in a pek emaw, damdawi dawr atanga i lei emaw, Ayurvedic damdawi emaw, vitamin emaw, herbal supplement emaw pawh ni se, i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
A bik takin, he damdawi hi a hnuaia mite nen hian i ei loh tur a ni:
- MAOI hian lungngaihna tihdamna a pe a
- Damdawi tichaktu thenkhat
- Migraine damdawi ergotamine ang chi te
Chu bâkah, he damdawi hian a nghawng chu thil tam takin a inthlâk danglam thei a, chu chu zu, mutthilh theihna damdawi dang (natna tidamtu, khawsik damdawi dang, rilru lam natna damdawi), leh lung natna damdawi te hi a ni. Chuvangin , i doctor hnenah list kimchang pek hi a him ber.
Eng side effect nge beisei theih ang?
Damdawi dang ang bawkin he damdawi hian side effect a nei thei bawk. Ṭhenkhat chu a serious a, a then chu a common. Eng nge an nih i han thlir teh ang.
| Side effect a awm thei | Description leh tih tur |
|---|---|
| Side effects awm thei chu doctor hnenah hriattir nghal tur a ni | |
| Allergic avanga thil thleng | Vun vun rawng, hnim hring, hmai, hmui emaw lei emaw a hring, thawk harsa. Damdawi lam pan nghal rawh. |
| Mutthilh nasat/thâwk harsa (CNS Depression) . | Thâwk zawi , thawk thuk lo, luak chhuak nasa tak, harh theih loh mutthilh. Damdawi lam pan nghal rawh. |
| Heart rate a inthlak danglam thin | I thinlung chu a thawk chak, thinlung thawk mumal lo ang maia inhriatna. |
| Thisen sang a sang | Lu na na tak leh rilru na ang chi symptoms te. |
| Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome natna a ni | Khawsik sang, taksa ruh khauh, thawk hah lutuk, leh buaina. Hei hi dinhmun pawi tak a ni. |
| Extrapyramidal Symptoms (EPS) atanga lo chhuak a ni. | Taksa chetna thunun theih loh, khur, taksa ruh tliak, hahdam lohna. |
| Side effects nasat loh tlangpui, mahse a buaithlak chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni | |
| Mutthilh, luak chhuak | He damdawi hi a hman tlanglawn hle. Motor khalh emaw, ngaihven ngai thil tih emaw pumpelh rawh. |
| Kawng leh mit a vawt | Sugar tel lo gum chewing leh tui in hian a pui thei a ni. Mit tan lubricating drops i hmang thei bawk. |
| Ek khal | Tui tam tak in la, fiber nei ei tur (thei, thlai chi hrang hrang) ei thin ang che. |
| Restlessness, mut theih lohna | Mi \henkhatin mutthilh an inhriat laiin, \henkhat erawh chuan mut harsatna an nei thei thung. |
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- I doctor-in a pek ang chiah kha ei la, a tih ang chiah khan ei rawh. Syrup a nih chuan a ruala tehna cup chauh hmang ang che.
- Naupang kum 2 hnuai lam hnenah he damdawi hi pek loh tur a ni .
- He damdawi hi i ei hnuah i muhil emaw, i luak chhuak emaw a ni thei. Chuvangin, i hman thiam hma loh chuan lirthei khalh leh fimkhur ngai thil tih hi pumpelh rawh.
- Damdawi dang zawng zawng, vitamin leh herbal product i ei zawng zawng chu i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
- Side effect na tak, allergy na tak, thawk harsa, emaw, rilru na rang tak tak i neih chuan doctor ko nghal emaw, damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU)-ah emaw kal nghal rawh.
- Damdawi bottle chu naupangte hmuh theih lohna hmunah dah la, eng atanga hla takah dah la, room temperature-ah dah rawh. Expiration hnuah paih mai rawh.
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