Ha chhe tawh emaw, ha bo emaw thlakna tur ha thar? Prosthodontics chungchang hi han sawi ila!

I nuih laia lang ha tliak vangin i mualpho em, a nih loh leh i ei laia ha na tak vangin i mualpho em? Accident vangin ha i hloh vek pawh a ni mai thei. Heng thilte hian kan hmel lan dan bakah kan rilru hriselna a nghawng a ni. Chuvangin vawiin hian dentistry branch pawimawh tak, chutiang harsatna chinfelna dik tak pe thei tur chungchang kan sawi dawn a ni.

A awlsam zawngin, Prosthodontics chu eng nge ni?

Prosthodontics hi dentistry lama specialized field a ni a, ha chhia emaw, bo emaw chu ha siam (dental prosthetics) emaw ha peng emaw hmanga thlak a ni. A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, i nuihza siam that thei leh ei leh in awlsam zawka siam thei technique a ni.

A hming lo chhuah dan i en chuan hriatthiam a awlsam zawk. "Prostho" tih awmzia chu "a thlaktu" tihna a ni. "Dontist" tih awmzia chu "ha" tihna a ni. Chu chu, ngaihtuahna bulpui ber chu ha hloh chu ha thar hmanga thlak a ni .

Hemi lama specialized knowledge leh training nei dentist chu Prosthodontist an ti a . Crown, bridge, leh ha lem siamna tur bakah TMJ natna enkawl dan tur pawh a bik takin an zirtir a ni.

He enkawlna hi tute nge mamawh?

I general dentist hian prosthodontist hnenah a refer theihna tur dinhmun engemaw zat a awm. Entirnan, accident-a ha hmalam i tliak a nih chuan, emaw, kum upa lam avanga ha engemaw zat i hloh a nih chuan, hei hi prosthodontist puihna i mamawh hun a ni mai thei.

A tlangpuiin Prosthodontics enkawlna hi a hnuaia mi ang hian a ngai a ni.

• Ha pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw a awm loh chuan: accident vang emaw, a chhe vang emaw, chhan dang vang emaw a ni.
• Ha a chhiat nasat chuan: ha a chip nasa, a chhe, a chhe nasa hle.
• I jaw joint hnathawh danah na emaw harsatna i neih chuan (TMJ disorder): I hmui i hawn emaw i khar emaw hian i jaw joint ah click ri emaw, na emaw i neih chuan.
• Kawngah emaw, hmaiah emaw natna a awm chuan.
• Hmel lan dan: I ha pianzia, a rawng leh a awmnaah i lungawi loh chuan.
• Heng mite hian mut kaihhnawih harsatna thenkhat (obstructive sleep apnea) tan pawh special face mask siamnaah an pui bawk .

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Ha enkawltu pangngai leh Prosthodontist te hi eng nge an danglamna?

Hei hi mi tam takin zawhna an neih a ni. Heng pahnih inthlauhna hi chiang takin i hrethiam ang u. Chumi atan chuan a hnuaia table hi en la.

A tlangpuiin, ha enkawltu chuan i harsatna chu a buaithlak nia a hriat chuan Prosthodontist hnenah a refer ang che.

Chuti a nih chuan, ha siamrem thei Orthodontics leh Prosthodontics hi thil hrang hrang pahnih an ni em?

Ni e, hengte hi field hrang hrang pahnih a ni.

• Orthodontics: Hei hian ha inthlauhna siamrem a huam a ni . Hei hian brace leh retainer ang chi thil hmanga ha tihdik leh nuihzatthlak tak siam tihna a ni.
• Prosthodontics: Hei hian ha bo emaw, chhia emaw chu ha thar hmanga thlak a huam a ni . Hei hian ha siam, lallukhum, leh kawngpui (bridge) ang chi thil a kawk a ni.

Prosthodontics hnuaia enkawlnate chu engte nge ni?

He field hnuaiah hian enkawlna chi hrang hrang a awm a. Tlemte han thlir ila.

Ha lam lallukhum

Lallukhum chu ha chunga "cap" dah ang a ni. Ha chhe nasa tak, chhe nasa tak emaw, root canal enkawl tawh emaw venhimna atan hman a ni. Ha pianzia, chakna leh hmel lan dan te a siam tha leh thei a ni.

Ha lam Bridges te pawh a awm

Hei hi bridge ang a ni. Ha pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw a bo chuan a hmun ruak luah khat nan bridge hman a ni. Heta thil thleng chu gap sir lehlama ha hrisel pahnih chu anchor atan an hmang a, an inkarah ha siam chhuah (artificial ha) dah a ni. Hei hi fixture nghet tak a ni.

Ha lem siamna

A chi hnih a awm a, chungte chu: Partial Dentures , hmun khata ha tlemte a awm loh chuan hman thin a ni a, Full Dentures , ha zawng zawng a bo huna hman thin a ni. Chungte chu lakchhuah theih, tihfai leh inzawm leh theih tura siam a ni. Hei hian i nuihzatna leh i ei theihna chu a siam tha leh ang.

Inlays leh Onlays te pawh a awm

Ha chu filling nei thei lo khawpa chhe tawh, mahse lallukhum nei tur khawpa chhe lo i nei ang tih han ngaihtuah teh. Chutah chuan heng inlay leh onlay te hi a rawn lut a, puzzle piece ang mai an ni a, ha awm lohna chungah a inmil tawk tura siam an ni a, a hmunah an glue bawk.

Ha dahna tur

Hei hi tunlai ha bo thlakna atana solution tha ber leh awm reng ber a ni. Implant chu titanium atanga siam screw te tak te, ha hloh zung thlak nan jawbone-ah surgery hmanga dah a ni. A hmui ruh nen a inzawm tha chuan a chungah chuan lallukhum, kawngpui emaw, ha lem emaw dah a ni. I ha pianpui ang bawkin a chak a ni.

Heng enkawlnate hian eng hlawkna leh hlauhawmna nge a neih?

A thatna te: 1.1.

• Ha chhia nasa taka tihchak leh siam that nan.
• Ha bo chu ha thara thlak hian hmel leh mahni inrintawkna a tipung a ni .
• Ei leh in harsatna a bo tawh a, ei tur pawh a digested tha hle.
• Bite dik tak.
• Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) lama harsatna awmte siamthat theihna.

Risk awm thei: 1.1.

Heng enkawlnate hi a hlauhawmna a tlem hle. Mahse, ha enkawlna dang ang bawkin, natna kai emaw, nerve tihchhiat emaw theihna chance a tlem hle.

A pawimawh ber: Enkawlna i neih hnua natna danglam bik i hmuh chuan khawsik, enkawlna hmun atanga tui chhuak ang chi, natna awm reng, emaw, a hring chhuak te chu i ha enkawltu emaw, ha lem (prosthodontist) hmu nghal la, hrilh rawh.

Engtikah nge doctor i hmuh ang?

I ha tliak, chhe tawh, a bo emaw chuan i nitin nun a tibuai a, ei leh in emaw, nuih emaw a tiharsa a nih chuan, rang lovin ha doctor pan rawh. I dinhmun chu a enfiah ang a, i tana enkawlna tha ber berte a hrilhfiah ang che. Amah hian prosthodontist service i mamawh leh mamawh loh pawh a tichiang ang.

Prosthodontics hi ha siam that mai ni lovin a tam zawk. I nunphung, i nuihzatthlak leh i inrintawkna siam thar leh thei tur damdawi lam thil hlu tak a ni.