MAG3 scan tir turin an ti che em? Ngaihtuah buai suh, sawi ila (Renal MAG3 Scan)

I doctor chuan nangmah emaw i fa emaw chu MAG3 kidney scan tir turin a ti em? A hming i hriat hian hlauhna tlem a awm hi thil pangngai a ni a, a bik takin "radioactive" tih thumal i hriat hian. Mahse, hlauh tur a ni tak tak lo. Hei hi test pawimawh tak leh him tak a ni a, i kal (kidney) te hnathawh that dan te, thisen a thlen dan te, zun a lo piang leh zun (bladder) chhunga a luang lut te a enfiah thin.

A awlsam zawngin MAG3 scan chu eng nge ni?

MAG3 scan hi test bik a ni a, nuclear medicine ta a ni. Awle, chu thumal chu hlau suh. A awlsam zawngin, hei hi a thleng thin:

Radioactive substance (`tracer` emaw `radiotracer` emaw kan ti) tlemte chauh i taksaah inject a ni. Hei hi dose tlem tak, him tak a ni. He `tracer` hi i thisenah i taksa pum puiah a kal kual a, a tawpah chuan i kal (kidney)-in a filter a, i zun-ah a paih chhuak thin.

He `tracer` hi taksa chhunga a awm hian rays (gamma rays) te tak te tak tak a pe chhuak thin. Kan mit hian hengte hi a hmu thei lo. Mahse, heng rays te hi camera bik (`gamma camera`) hmangin a hriat theih a ni. Camera hian heng rays hmang hian kal (kidney) te chu a thlalak a la a ni. Taksa chhunga êng te tak te thawn luh a, chu êng hmanga thlalak lak ang mai a ni.

Engvangin nge doctor-te chuan he scan hi an rawt?

Doctor-in he scan hi a rawt theih chhan hrang hrang a awm. A bulpui berte chu:

• I kidney zawng zawng a hnathawh dan dik tak zawng rawh .
• I zun kawng khawi hmunah pawh thil tihkhawtlai emaw, blockage emaw a awm em tih enfiah rawh.
• Kidney atanga zun lo chhuak chu bladder ah a luang tha em tih enfiah thin ang che .
• Kidney- a thisen supply chu a thawk tha em tih enfiah thin ang che.
• Kidney transplant hnuah a thawk tha em tih enfiah thin ang che.

Hei bakah hian he test hi damdawi lam dinhmun thenkhat hriat theihna atan pawh hman a ni bawk. Entir nan:

• Hydronephrosis: Hei hi zun avanga kal (kidney) a lo hring chhuak thin a ni.
• Acute tubular necrosis: Eng emaw avanga kal a chhiat thut.
• Renal artery stenosis: Kidney-a thisen phurtu thisen kalna kawng bulpui a zim.

MAG3 leh DTPA scan te hi eng nge an danglamna?

DTPA scan tih pawh i hre tawh mai thei. Hei hi scan chi dang a ni a, chu chuan kal (kidney) a en thin. A danglamna chu ‘tracer’ hman danah a ni. Mi thenkhat, a bik takin naupang te leh kal hnathawh tha lo tak tak tan chuan DTPA atanga thlalak te hi a chiang vak lo.

MAG3 hi chutiang atana hman `tracer` (`Mercaptoacetyltriglycine`) chemical hming a ni. He `tracer` hian thlalak chiang tak tak a siam chhuak a, a sawi tawhte tan pawh.I la thei ang. Chuvang chuan he test hi naupang tê tête chungah tih a ni ber.

He test atan hian inbuatsaih lawk a ngai em?

Hei hian a tlangpuiin inbuatsaihna bik a mamawh lo . I doctor-in thurawn dang a pek loh chuan i ei leh in, i damdawi ei tur chu a pangngai angin i ei thei a ni.

I fain he scan hi a neih chuan an hriatthiam theih angin sawifiah mai rawh. "Doctor chuan pum chhunga kal (kidney) thlalak a la a, a na lo ang," tih ang chi hi i sawi thei. An duh ber toy emaw lehkhabu emaw an rawn keng thei bawk. Damdawi in tam takah chuan naupangte chu cartoon duh ber en turin an phalsak bawk. A pawimawh ber chu i fate nen hian i procedure zawng zawngah i awm thei tur a ni.

Naupai emaw, naupai emaw i nih chuan doctor leh examination neitu staff te hnenah i hriattir tur a ni .

Scan neih chhung hian eng nge thleng?

He test hian engtin nge hna a thawh tih hi step by step in han thlir ila. Hei hi darkar khat emaw darkar hnih emaw vel a ni tlangpui.

A then phei chuan doctor-in a duh chuan i zunthlum (bladder)-ah diuretic inject tir la, i zun laiin thlalak te chu i la thei bawk. Lungngai suh, staff ten he thil hi an hrilhfiah lawk ang che.

Hei hi risk a awm em?

"Radioactive" tih thumal hi hlauhawm tak angin lang mah se, MAG3 scan hi test him tak a ni .

• Tracer hman hian radioactivity level a nei hniam hle a , chu chu X-ray pangngai atanga exposure aiin a tlem zawk thei.
• He `tracer` hi darkar tlemte chhungin a thawk thei lo va, taksa atangin zunah a chhuak vek a ni .
• Thlalak latu gamma camera hian engmah radiation a pe chhuak lo . Taksa chhung atanga lo chhuak rays chauh a man thin.

He `tracer` hi a zat tur dik taka pek a nih chuan nausen piang thar tan pawh hlauhawm a awm lo.

Test zawhah eng nge thleng?

Scan zawh veleh i hnathawh dan pangngaiah i kir leh nghal thei bawk. Thil danglam bik a awm lo. Nitin tui tlem tal in chuan tracer chu i taksaah a kal chak zawk ang.

A tlangpuiin ni hnih atanga ni thum chhungin test (report) result i dawng ang. Emergency-ah chuan chu ni vek chuan result i hmu mai thei. Radiologist chuan i scan te chu a enfiah ang a, report a siam ang a, i enkawltu doctor hnenah a thawn ang. Chumi hnuah chuan i doctor chuan report chu a hrilhfiah ang che.