Renal scan tir turin an ti che em? Ngaihtuah buai suh, chipchiar takin kan sawi dawn nia!

Doctor-in ‘kidney scan’ neih a ngai tih a hrilh che khan i hlauthawng deuh emaw, i hlauthawng deuh em? Mi tam tak chuan "scan" tih thumal kan hriat hian kan hlauthawng deuh thin. "Hei hian eng nge a hmuh ang?", "Hei hi thil harsa tak a ni em?", "I taksaah radioactive substance an dah a, chu chu a tha lo em ni?" Zawhna tam tak rilruah a lo lang thin. Mahse a nihna takah chuan hei hi i ngaihtuah angin a hlauhawm lo. Hei hi test him tak, routine tak a ni. Chuvangin vawiin hian he Renal Scan, a nih loh leh Kidney Scan chungchanga i rinhlelhna zawng zawng hi i tifai vek ang u.

A awlsam zawngin, Renal Scan hi eng nge ni?

Kan in chhunga tui filter pahnih angin i kal (kidney) hi ngaihtuah la. An hna ber chu taksaa bawlhhlawh awmte filter leh tihthianghlim a, zun anga paih chhuah hi a ni. Chuvangin, Renal Scan hi test bik a ni a, heng kidney te hian an hna an thawk tha em tih te, thisen a kal tha em tih te, an pianzia, an lian leh te, an dinhmun a dik em tih te an enfiah thin.

Hei hi X-ray emaw CT scan emaw pangngai a ni lo. Hei hi Nuclear Medicine an tih test a ni. Heta thil thleng hi i kut chhunga vein pakhatah radioactive substance (radioisotope emaw radiotracer) tlemte chauh inject a ni. Hlau suh, "radioactive" ni mahse, i taksa tan a pawi lo. "Dye" bik ang mai a ni a, test-naah chauh a pui a, rei vak lo hnuah i taksa a chhuahsan thin.

He damdawi hi thisen kal tlanga kal (kidney) thlenga a kal chuan, camera bik, gamma camera , an tih chu kal thlalak nan an hmang thin. He damdawi hian kal (kidney) chu computer screen-ah chiang takin a hmu thei a ni. Hei hian doctor chuan kal natna emaw, chhiatna emaw eng pawh chu a tir lamah a hmu thei a ni.

Engvangin nge doctor chuan he scan hi ti turin a hrilh ang che?

Tunah chuan, "Engvangin nge test dang tam tak a awm lai hian hetiang hian ka tih a ngaih?" Doctor hian damlo chu Renal Scan atan a refer theih chhan hrang hrang a awm.

• Test dang result a zirin: I thisen test emaw, i zun test emaw-ah i kal hnathawh danah harsatna a awm a nih chuan he scan hian ngun zawka zir chian a pui thei che a ni.
• X-ray dye allergy: X-ray leh CT scan thenkhatah chuan dye bik ``contrast dye'' tih an hmang thin.Mi thenkhat chuan heng dye te hi allergy an nei thei bawk. I kal enfiah a ngai a nih chuan Renal Scan hi a him hle .
• Kidney transplant hnuah: Kidney transplant i neih tawh chuan he test hi tih fo thin a ni a, chu chu kidney thar taksaah engtin nge a thawh tih hriat theih a ni.
• Thisen sang (Hypertension): 1.1.A chang chuan thisen sang, thunun harsa tak hi kal (kidney) lama harsatna avanga lo awm thei a ni. He scan hi a chhan dik tak hriat nan a pawimawh hle.
• Urinary tract obstruction: Zun kal danah inkharkhip nia rinhlelh a awm chuan hei hian obstruction awmna hmun leh kidney a nghawng em tih hriat a pui ang.

He scan hmang hian eng damdawi lam dinhmun nge hriat theih?

Renal scan hian kal hnathawh dan chauh ni lovin, a kaihhnawih natna engemaw zat a pe thei bawk. Eng nge an nih i han thlir teh ang.

Renal Scan chi hrang hrang a awm em?

Ni e, i doctor-in Renal Scan chi a rawt chu i harsatna a zirin a danglam thei. A chi hrang hrang pali a awm a.

1. ACE Inhibitor Renal Scintigraphy: Hei hi i thisen sang hi kal a thisen phurtu thisen kalna kawng a zim vang a ni em tih hriat nan tih a ni. Hetah hian thisen sang damdawi (ACE inhibitor) pek i nih hma leh pek hnuah scan a ni.

2. Diuretic Renal Scintigraphy: Hei hi zun kawng a inkharkhip nia rinhlelhna a awm chuan tih a ni. Hetah hian diuretic pek a ni a, kal chhunga zun kal dan te enfiah a ni.

3. Renal Cortical Scintigraphy: Hei hian kal pawn lam layer renal cortical tissue an tih chu a scan a. Hei hian operation hnuah kidney a chhiat leh chhiat leh infection avanga hliam a awm leh awm loh hriat theih nan a pui a ni.

4. Renal Perfusion Scan: Hei hian kal (kidney)-in thisen a pek that dan (perfusion) a tehna a ni. Renal arteries zau zawng leh kal (kidney) hnathawh dan tehna atan hman a ni.

Scan hmain engtin nge ka inbuatsaih ang?

Hei hi a pawimawh hle. Scan result dik tak a nih theih nan tlem tal inbuatsaih hmasak a ngai a ni.

• I damdawi ei zawng zawng, vitamin, herbal remedies leh supplement te pawh i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh . Scan hma ni engemaw zat hnuah natna tidamtu damdawi thenkhat, a bik takin nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) ibuprofen leh aspirin te ei kha bansan turin an ti mai thei che a ni.
• I hriselna dinhmun hre reng ang che:
• If you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant , i doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che, radiation hian nausen a nghawng thei a ni.
• Nu hnute pe lai i nih chuan , chu pawh chu hrilh rawh. Radioactive material chu bawnghnute chhungah a kal thei a, chuvangin scan hnu darkar engemaw zat chhung chu naute hnute pek loh tur a ni.
• Allergy (damdawi, latex, etc.) i neih chuan sawi la.
• Hmun tenau, inkharkhip hlauhna (claustrophobia) i neih chuan sawi rawh. Camera hi i taksa nen tlem a hnaih zawk dawn avangin, i rilru hahdam dan tur i sawi thei ang.
• Needles hlauhna i neih chuan (trypanophobia) , chu chu staff te hnenah pawh hrilh bawk ang che. I rilru tihmuang turin an pui ang che.
• Tui in rawh: Scan hmain tui tam tak in turin an hrilh ang che.
• Urinate: Scan tan hmain i bladder (urinate) kha empty turin an ti ang che.
• Thawmhnaw leh Jewelry: Thawmhnaw nuam tak, loose-fitting ha rawh. Metal jewelry emaw glasses emaw awm zawng zawng chu paih vek rawh. Scan an tibuai thei a ni.

Scan neih chhung hian eng nge thleng?

Scanning room-a i kal chuan hengte hi i zawm tlangpui a ni.

1. Nuclear medicine technologist chuan i kut emaw i kut emaw vein pakhatah cannula te tak te (IV line) a dah lut ang.

2. Tichuan, Cannula kaltlangin taksaah radioactive drug bik (radiotracer) an inject a. Hetih lai hian natna engmah i hre lovang.

3. Exam table-a mu emaw, mu emaw tir i ni ang.

4. Tichuan gamma camera chu i kidney area chungah dahin thlalak a la tan ta a ni. He camera hian i taksa a hit lo . I taksaah emaw, i taksa chungah emaw zawi zawiin a kal mai mai a ni.

5. Technologist chuan heng thlalak te hi computer screen-ah a enfiah ang. A châng chuan ngawi reng tûrin an ti ang che a, a châng chuan i dinhmun thlak tûrin an ti thei bawk a, chu chu tlem tal innghah ang chi hi a ni.

A tlangpuiin, he thil tih zawng zawng hi minute 30 atanga darkar 2 vel a ni thei , scan i neih chi hrang hrang a zirin.

Scan hnuah eng nge thleng? Risk a awm em?

Scan zawh veleh cannula chu lakchhuah a ni ang a, in lamah i haw thei tawh ang. Ni khat chhunga i thiltih pangngai chu i chhunzawm thei ang.

I taksaa damdawi i inject tawh kha ngaihtuah buai suh. Tui tam tak i in a, nilengin i zun a, chu damdawi chuan i taksa a chhuahsan vek tawh mai dawn a ni.

Tunah chuan a risk te hi han en ila. Risk a tlem hle . Dik tak chuan, X-ray pangngai atanga radiation hman zat aiin a tlem zawk hle.

A hnuaia mi hi a tlem hle a ni:

• Allergy: Chu damdawi chu allergy nei hi a tlem hle.
• Cannula awmna hmuna natna: Cannula awmna hmun chu a sen deuh emaw, a hring emaw, a na emaw a ni thei. Hei hi ni engemaw zat chhunga a reh loh chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.

Report kan dawn chuan eng nge thleng?

Scan atanga thlalak te hi radiologist emaw nuclear medicine specialist emaw chuan uluk takin a enfiah a, report siamin i doctor hnenah a thawn thin. Chumi hnuah chuan doctor chuan report-a thil awm leh tih tur awmte sawifiah turin a rawn call ang che.

Report-ah harsatna a awm tih a lan chuan, doctor chuan a natna chu dik taka hriat theih nân test dang neih belh tûrin a ti thei a ni. Entir nan:

• Ultrasound scan, MRI emaw CT scan emaw hmanga tih theih a ni
• Kidney function test dangte pawh a awm bawk
• Kidney biopsy tih a ni

Hlau suh. Heng zawng zawng hi i harsatna chu eng nge ni tih chiang taka hriat theih nan leh a enkawlna tha ber pek che nan tih a ni.