Shower i lak lai emaw, i thut lai emaw pawhin i testicles-ah lump emaw, a lo thang lian emaw i hre ngai em? Hetiang thil i hmuh hian tlem a hlauhthawn leh lungkham deuh hi thil pangngai a ni. "Hei hi eng nge ni? Cancer a ni em?" Mahse thudik tak chu, hetiang anga hriat lumps zawng zawng hi cancer hlauhawm tak an ni vek lo. A tam zawkah chuan hriselna lama harsatna dang, na lo zawk avanga lo awm thei an ni. Mahse, an nih vang mai maia ngaihthah loh a tha ber. Chuvangin, vawiinah hian engkim hi chipchiar takin sawi ila.
Testicular lump hi eng nge ni tak tak?
A awlsam zawngin, testicular lump chu i testicles (testis) emaw, a chhehvel vun (scrotum)-a lo awm, lump chi hrang hrang, hliam emaw, a lo thang dan pangngai lo emaw a ni. I hriat angin mipa taksaah hian testicles hi gonad pahnih a ni. An hnathawh ber chu sperm leh hormone testosterone siam chhuah a ni.
Hetiang lump i hriat nghal hian hlauhna i neih hi thil awmdan pangngai a ni. Mahse, hetiang lumps tam zawk hi chu cancer (benign) a ni lo tih hre reng ang che. Mahse, lumps thenkhat chuan i fertility a nghawng thei a ni. A tlem hle a, testicular cancer ang chi natna khirh tak chhinchhiahna a ni thei. Chuvang chuan hetiang thil i hmuh chuan eng nge tih tur dik tak hriat a pawimawh kan ti.
Knot ka hmuh chuan engtin nge ka tih ang?
Hei hi chhanna pakhat chauh a awm. Khawngaihin tihkhawtlai suh u, a rang thei ang bera Doctor rawn pan rawh. Hetiang thil sawi hi i zak a, i hlim lo mai thei. Mahse Doctor tan chuan hei hi thil pangngai tak a ni. I rilru ti na lovin test tul tak tak a ti ang a, hei hi eng ang lump nge a nih tih chiang takin a zawng chhuak ang.
Natna khirh tak a nih chuan enkawlna i tan hma poh leh i dam kim theihna chance a sang zawk. Chuvangin nangmah tan i tih theih tha ber chu hun khawhral lova damdawi lam thurawn zawng hi a ni.
Mi thenkhat chuan testicular self-exam an neih laiin heng lumps te hi an hmu thin. A châng dangah chuan nangmah emaw, i kawppui emaw chuan sex hman laiin i hre mai thei. Mahse, a dawt leh tur chu Doctor hmuh a ni.
Chutiang knot awm chhan ber chu engte nge ni?
Testicular lumps a lo awm theih chhan hrang hrang a awm. A tam zawkah chuan hengte hi cancer vei an ni lo. A chhan berte han thlir ila.
| Chhan | A sawifiahna awlsam tak |
|---|---|
| Epididymitis natna (Epididymitis) a ni | Testicles hnung lama awm, sperm dahkhawmna leh phurh chhuahna tube epididymis-a infection emaw swelling emaw. |
| Hydrocele hmanga siam a ni | Fluid a punkhawm avanga testicles (scrotum) vel sac a hring chhuak. Hei hi tlangval naupangte zingah pawh a awm fo. |
| Inguinal Hernia a awm thin | Pum chhunga lump, groin kaltlangin scrotum chhunga chhuak. He lump hi i khuh hian a lian zawkin a lang thei. |
| Orchitis natna a ni | Bacteria emaw virus emaw infection avanga testicles pakhat emaw pahnih emaw na takin a hring chhuak thin. |
| Spermatocele a ni | Fluid-filled cyst, testicle chunglama lo awm. Hei hian sperm a pai thei a, mahse a hlauhawm lo. |
| Varicocele a awm thin | Scrotum chhunga veins te chu a hring chhuak thin. Ke chhunga veins te chu knotted ang maiin a lang. |
| Testicular Cancer a ni | Cancer cells te hi testicles tissue ah te an lo piang chhuak thin. Hei hi chhan dang aiin a tlem zawk. |
Lump nen hian symptom dang a awm em?
Awle. A chang chuan lump chauh ni lovin, symptom dang pawh a lang thei bawk. Lump awm chhan leh a lian leh teah a innghat. Lump thenkhat chu kum tam tak chhung chu symptom awm lovin a awm thei.
A lan chhuah dan tlangpui chu:
- Testicles chhungah emaw , a chhehvelah emaw natna emaw, throbbing emaw a awm .
- Scrotum-a a hring (swelling) a awm .
- Scrotum-a rit tih hriatna.
- Testicle pakhat a tlahniam (testicular atrophy) .
- Semen chhunga thisen (hematospermia) .
- Khawsik leh khawsik .
- Zun laiin natna (dysuria).
- Nausea leh luak chhuak .
Cancer lump leh tumor pangngai hi eng nge an danglamna?
Hei hi in lama chiang taka hriat harsa tak a ni a, mahse ngaihtuahna rough tak i nei thei.
A tlangpuiin cyst ang chi thil hi i kut a vawn theih nan a nem deuh thin .
Mahse, testicular cancer-ah chuan, a lump chu lungpui ang maiin a khauh hle tih a hriat fo . Tin, cancer natna hrik hi a na lo fo bawk.
Mahse, a lump chu a nem nge a khauh tih chu nangmah ngeiin thutlukna siam tum suh. Hemi chungchangah hian doctor chauhvin thutlukna hnuhnung ber a pe thei ang.
Engtin nge doctor hian hei hi a check?
Doctor i hmuh hunah i symptoms te a zawt hmasa ang che. Tichuan taksa enfiahna an nei ang. Chu bakah, test an order thei bawk a, chungte chu:
- Testicular Ultrasound: Hei hi natna nei lo scan a ni a, naute pum chhunga naute en ang chi a ni. Lump awmna hmun, fluid emaw solid emaw, cancer chhinchhiahna a awm leh awm loh hriat theih nan a pui thei a ni.
- Thisen test: Hei hian taksaah natna hrik a awm em tih hriat nan a pui a, cancer nena pung tur tumor marker thenkhat a awm em tih hriat nan a pui bawk.
- Zun test: Hei hi zun kawng infection ang chi thil a awm leh awm loh hriat nan a pawimawh hle.
Enkawl loh chuan eng hlauhawmna nge awm?
Hei hi i lump chi hrang hrangah a innghat vek a ni. Lump tam zawk hi a hlauhawm lo nain, thenkhat chu enkawl loh chuan a na thei hle.
Entirnan, Epididymitis leh Orchitis ang chi natna hi enkawl loh chuan testicle-ah abscess a awm thei a, nau pai theih lohna a awm thei a, testicular shrinkage a awm thei bawk.
A pawimawh ber chu testicular cancer hi a enkawl that loh chuan taksa peng dangah a darh thei a, nunna atana hlauhawm hial a ni. Chuvangin , lump i hmuh veleh doctor pan a pawimawh tih kan sawi fo thin .
Hetiang knot hi ven theih a ni em?
A chhan thenkhat (e.g. genetics) kan veng thei lo a, mahse a hlauhawmna tihziaawmna tur thil kan tih theih a awm.
A pawimawh ber chu thla tin testicular self-exam neih hi a ni. Shower-a i awm lai hian , sahbawn tlem i tih laiin, testicle pakhat la la, i kutpui leh kutpui inkarah zawi zawiin roll la, thil danglam tak, lump, swelling, emaw tenderness emaw zawng rawh. Hei hi i tih danah i siam tawh chuan i taksaa thil awmdan pangngai chu i hrethiam zawk ang. A danglamna eng pawh chu i hre nghal thei ang.
Chubakah chuan:
- Mipat hmeichhiatna hmanga kai theih natna laka inven nan safe sex (condom hmang) hmang rawh.
- Mumps ang chi virus infection te tan a hun taka vaccine lak.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- I testicle-a lump awm hi thil pangngai a ni thei a, a tam zawkah chuan hengte hi cancer a ni lo.
- Mahse, hetiang lump hi ngaihthah ngai suh. Mualphona leh hlauhna eng pawh dah bo la, a rang thei ang bera doctor pan rawh.
- Thla khatah vawi khat tal i testicles self-exam thin ang che. I hriselna atana i tih theih lian ber pakhat a ni.
- Natna hi hriat hmasak a nih chuan, a bik takin cancer a nih chuan a dam kim theihna chance a sang hle. Chuvangin hlau suh, mawhphurhna nei takin che rawh.
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