I naupan lai khan chickenpox i hre reng em? Thil tithinrim tak a ni a, i taksa zawng zawngah blisters a awm a, i itching bawk a ni lawm ni? Mi tam tak chuan vawk natna hi a dam tawh chuan natna chu a tawp tawh niin an ngai. Mahse a nihna takah chuan chickenpox thlentu virus chu kan taksaah te, nerve cell-ah te a muhil a, kum tam tak hnuah min tibuai leh thei a ni. Chutiang chuan shingles, a nih loh leh herpes zoster kan ti a, chu chu virus hi a vawi hnihna atana a reactivate leh chuan a ni.
Sshingles natna lan chhuah dan ber berte chu engte nge ni?
Singles natna lan chhuah dan langsar leh langsar ber chu vunah natna, hring hring (blistering rash) a ni . Heng rashes te hi taksa sir khatah chauh a lang tlangpui. An kawrfual vel chu band-ah an lang thei a, a nih loh leh hmai, kawr, rilru, pum emaw, hnungzang emaw sir khatah chauh an lang thei bawk.
Mahse heng symptoms hma emaw, a rual hian symptom dang a lo lang thei bawk.
| Symptom a ni | Hrilhfiahna |
|---|---|
| Nerve natna | Kangmei chhuak, hliam na tak, vun hnuaiah. Hei hi symptom tibuaitu ber a ni. |
| Itching emaw, rilru hahna emaw | Injection pekna tur hmunah hian tingling emaw numbness emaw i nei thei. |
| Vun rawng a danglam | Hmun thenkhat chu a rawn sen hmain a sen thei bawk. |
| A lan chhuah dan tlangpui | Khawsik, malaise, chills , lu na, leh pum na pawh a awm thei bawk. |
A châng chuan heng symptoms, nerve na leh vun rawng danglam te hi a lo lang tak tak hma kar tam takah a intan thei a ni. Ni thum atanga ni li vel hnuah chuan a vun chu tuiin a khat blisters-ah a chang ta a ni. Ni 10 vel hnuah chuan heng blisters te hi a vawt a, a crust over thin. A hnah te chu a tlak vek theih nan kar engemaw zat a ngai thei.
A pawimawh ber chu mi thenkhat chuan shingles an vei thei a, symptom awm lovin, a natna chauh a ni. Chuvangin heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor pan ngei ngei tur a ni, symptoms nei lo mah la.
Engvangin nge shingles kan neih?
A awlsam zawngin, chickenpox thlentu virus tho atanga lo chhuak a ni. Varicella-zoster virus (VZV) kan ti a ni. Chickenpox i over hnuah chuan VZV virus hi i taksa atangin a bo vek lo. Mut ang maiin i nerve cell-ah rei tak a muhil a ni.
Mahse eng emaw chhan vanga kan immune system a chak lo a nih chuan , dormant virus chu a harh leh thei a ni. Nerve-ah a kal a, vun a thleng a, shingles a siam thin. Kum upat rualin immunity hi a pianphungah a tlahniam thin avangin kum 50 chunglamte chu shingles vei an hlauhawm zawk a ni. Tin, cancer, HIV ang chi natna nei te, immunosuppressive damdawi ei thin te pawh an hlauhawm zawk bawk.
Mi pakhat atanga mi dangah shingles hi a kai thei em?
Hei hi mi tam takin an tihsualna hmun a ni. Hei hi hre reng ang che:
- Singles nei mi hnen atangin shingles i man thei lo.
- Mahse, shingles vei chuan a hmaa chickenpox la nei lo hnenah chickenpox a thehdarh thei a ni.
Engtin nge a lo awm? Singles blisters atanga tui lo chhuak hian VZV virus a pai a ni. Chu tui chu chickenpox vei lo (entir nan, naupang tê emaw, hmeichhe naupai emaw) vun nen a inzawm chuan chu mi chuan virus chu a kai thei a, chickenpox a vei thei a ni. Chuvangin shingles leh blisters i neih lai hian chu blisters te chu uluk taka khuh a pawimawh hle a, chickenpox vei lo te lakah pawh inthiarfihlim a pawimawh hle.
Sshingles natna avanga harsatna awm thei
Sshingles hi a takin a reh tlangpui nachungin, mi thenkhat chuan harsatna an nei thei a ni. Chung zinga a tlangpui leh hrehawm ber chu post-herpetic neuralgia tih hi a ni.
Chumi awmzia chu vunah hliam zawng zawng a dam hnuah pawh chu nerve-a natna nasa tak chu a la awm chhunzawm zel tihna a ni. He natna hi thla tam tak chhung, kum tam tak chhung pawh a daih thei.
Tin, harsatna dang pawh a awm thei bawk.
| Complication awm thei | Hrilhfiahna |
|---|---|
| Bacteria natna hrik kai | Bacteria hian blisters chhe tawhah hian a lut thei a, vun natna a thlen thei bawk. |
| Mit hmuhna lama harsatna a awm | Mit-ah shingles a awm chuan mit natna a thlen thei a, mit hmuhna pawh a hloh thei bawk. |
| Hmai paralysis a awm | Facial nerve dysfunction Ramsay Hunt syndrome tia hriat a ni. |
| Hriatna lama harsatna nei | Beng chhungah shingles a awm chuan hriatna hloh leh beng ri (tinnitus) a awm thei. |
| Thil dang pawi tak tak | A tlem hle a, thluak natna (encephalitis) leh pneumonia ang chi natna khirh tak tak a awm thei. |
Engtikah nge inenkawlna leh damdawi lam thurawn i zawn ang?
Sshingles hi "damdawi" kimchang tak a awm lo. Mahse, natna lan chhuah dan control nan te, dam chakna tur te, harsatna thlen theihna tur tihziaawmna tur enkawlna a awm a ni.
Doctor chuan enkawlna atan a hnuaia mi hi a rawt tlangpui:
- Antivirals: Entirnan, damdawi Acyclovir ang chi te. Heng damdawi te hi natna lan chhuah tirh ni 3 chhunga hman tan a nih chuan a hlawk ber.
- Painkillers: Natna tihdamna hman tlanglawn tak Paracetamol emaw Ibuprofen emaw te hi a ni.
- Corticosteroids: Sshingles hian mit emaw, hmai hmun dang emaw a nghawng a nih chuan, hengte hi a hring tihziaawmna turin pek theih a ni.
Engtikah nge Doctor ka hmuh ang?
Sshingles symptoms i neih i rinhlelh chuan doctor pan nghal rawh . A rang thei ang bera enkawl tan a tha ber.
| Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU)-a kal hun tur . |
|---|
A hnuaia shingles natna khirh tak tak i neih chuan damdawi in emergency department (ETU)-ah kal nghal rawh:
|
Singles hi ven theih a ni em?
Ni e, shingles i vei theihna tur tihtlem dan a awm. Chu chu shingles vaccine (Shingrix®) lak nan a ni. He vaccine hi chickenpox i lo vei tawh a nih chuan i la thei ang. Singles i vei tawh a, i dam tawh a nih pawhin nakin lawka i vei leh theihna tur a tihziaawm theih nan he vaccine hi i lak a tha. Hemi chungchang hi doctor hnenah i zawt thei ang.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Shingles hi naupan laia chickenpox virus i neih ang bawka lo awm a ni a, kum tam tak hnuah a lo thawk leh ta a ni.
- A lan chhuah dan ber chu taksa sir khat chauha awm, natna hrik, blistering rash a ni.
- Singles nei hnen atangin shingles i hmu thei lo. Mahse, i blisters atang hian chickenpox nei lo hnenah chickenpox i kai thei a ni.
- Symptom i neih i rinhlelh veleh doctor pan nghal rawh . Enkawl tan hma hian harsatna nasa takin a tiziaawm thei a ni.
- Singles vei theihna tihziaawm thei vaccine a awm a. Chumi chungchang chu i doctor nen sawiho rawh.
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