I fa hian cavities a nei fo em? Nge doctor chuan an ha a chak tawk lo tih a hrilh che em? A châng chuan, chutiang hunah chuan doctor-te chuan tablet chi khat bik an rawt ṭhin. Chu tablet chi, Sodium Fluoride chu vawiinah hian kan sawi dawn a ni. Hei hi ha hring venna kawngah nasa takin a pui a ni. A hman dan dik tak leh fimkhur tur thilte i lo en ang u.
Fluoride hi eng nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, fluoride hi naturally occurring mineral a ni a, kan ha leh ruh hriselna atana pawimawh tak a ni. Kan taksain calcium a mamawh ang bawkin, heng sodium fluoride tablet te hian kan taksaa fluoride level tlahniam tur venna leh ha ro, a nih loh leh ha hring (cavities) a veng thei a ni.
Engtin nge a thawh? Heng tablet-a fluoride hian i ha enamel a tichak a ni. Hei hian bacteria siam acids te chu an do thei a ni. Hei hian ha chhe theihna a ti tlem a ni. Hei hi naupangte tan chuan an ha a la sei lai hian a pawimawh hle.
He damdawi hi i ei hmaa i doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
I doctor-in he damdawi a pek hma hian i medical history kimchang hriat a pawimawh hle. A hnuaia table-a tarlan te hi i tan a hman theih chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che.
| I ngaihtuahawm dinhmun chu | Engvangin nge doctor hnenah i hriattir ang? |
|---|---|
| I tui in tur ah fluoride a awm | Hmun thenkhatah chuan tap tuiah fluoride an dah tel bawk. Chutiang a nih chuan tablet atanga fluoride awm zat hian taksain fluoride a ei zat a tipung thei a ni. |
| Pum emaw, intestinal emaw natna nei | Digestive system natna a awm chuan taksaah damdawi hip chungchangah harsatna a awm thei. |
| Fluoride, tartrazine emaw thil dang emaw allergy nei | Fluoride emaw damdawi chhunga thil dang emaw allergy i neih chuan thil hlauhawm tak a thlen thei a ni. |
| Naupai emaw, naupai tum emaw | Naupai laiin damdawi eng pawh ei hmain doctor thurawn lak hmasak a ngai a ni. |
| Naute hnute pek | Nuin damdawi a ei \henkhat chu nu hnute hmangin naute hnenah a kal thei a, chuvangin hemi chungchang hi doctor hriattir a pawimawh. |
Engtin chiah nge he pill chi hi i hman?
Hei hi hman dan hi a awlsam hle a, mahse a thupek dik tak zawm a pawimawh hle.
- Heng tablets te hi ei tur a ni. Chew tha la emaw, i hmuiah a hmin vek theih nan emaw dah la .
- A pawimawh ber chu hei hi ei hun tha ber chu zanah a ni a, i ha uluk taka i sil hnuah, a chhan chu chu chuan fluoride chu i ha chungah zan khat a awm theihna hun a pe a, hna a thawk tha hle bawk.
- He pill hi i ei hnu darkar khat chhung chu bawnghnute atanga siam thil chi hrang hrang, bawnghnute, yogurt, cheese emaw ei leh in loh tur a ni. Tin, he hun chhung hian calcium awmna engmah ei loh tur a ni. Calcium hian taksaa fluoride lakluhna a ti tlem a.
- A zat tur chu, a hun ruatah, i doctor-in a tih angin ei rawh. I duh angin dosage hi tihpun leh tihhniam loh tur a ni.
- Naupang hnena pek a nih chuan: Hei hi naupang thenkhat thla 6 vel tan chuan a tha thei ang. Mahse, Doctor chauhin thutlukna a siam thei. Chuvangin, damdawi lam thurawn tel lo chuan naupangte hnenah hetiang hi pe ngai suh.
Accident-a i in tam lutuk chuan engtin nge i tih ang? (A tam lutuk) .
Nangmah emaw i fa emaw hian he damdawi hi in ei tam lutuk mai thei nia i ngaih chuan damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU)-ah kal nghal la , Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center-ah call nghal rawh.
I theihnghilh suh, Doctor in he damdawi hi nangmah tan chauh a rawn pe a ni. Midangte hnenah share suh.
Damdawi dose i ei loh chuan engtin nge i tih ang?
I pill i ei theihnghilh tih han ngaihtuah teh. Chutiang a nih chuan i hriatreng veleh la nghal rawh. Mahse i dose leh tur hun a lo thleng tawh a nih chuan missed dose kha skip la, i dose lo awm tur chu a hun ruat saah ei mai rawh.Dose hloh tawh chu tihpun nan double dose ei ngai suh.
He damdawi nena inzawm thei thil dang
Damdawi leh ei tur thenkhat chuan fluoride nen an inrem thei a, a thatna a ti tlem thei a, chuvangin a hnuaia mite hi fimkhur hle ang che.
| Eng nge inhnaih thei | Engtin nge kan enkawl ang |
|---|---|
| Antacids - Pum natna damdawi | Chung zingah chuan calcium, aluminium leh magnesium te a awm a, chu chuan fluoride absorption a ti tlem a ni. An inkarah darkar 2 tal inthlauhna dah rawh. |
| Calcium tihpunna tur a ni | Fluoride tablet nen hian calcium tablet ei dun loh tur a ni. An inkarah darkar 2 tal dah tur a ni. |
| Dairy atanga siam thil chi hrang hrang | Fluoride pill ei hnuah darkar khat chhung chu bawnghnute emaw bawnghnute atanga siam emaw ei loh tur a ni. |
| Magnesium chi hrang hrang a awm | Hengte hian fluoride hnathawh thatna a tibuai thei bawk. I doctor rawn rawh. |
He list hi a kim lo a, chuvangin damdawi, vitamin leh traditional medicine i ei zawng zawng chu i doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che.
Side effect awm thei te chu engte nge ni?
Mi tam zawk chuan he damdawi hian side effect lian tham an nei lo a, mahse a side effect awm thei te hriat a pawimawh hle.
| Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor pan nghal tur a ni. | |
|---|---|
| Allergy natna a awm thei | Vun vun rawng, hnim hring, hmai, hmui, lei emaw kawr emaw a hring, thawk harsa. |
| Ha rawng a danglam | Ha-ah hian streak dum emaw, spot emaw a awm (Dental Fluorosis). Hei hi fluoride ei tam lutuk vang a ni tlangpui. |
| Fluoride toxicity a awm thei | Pum natna nasa tak, luak chhuak, luak chhuak, danglam taka chau emaw chak lohna emaw hriatna. |
He list-a tarlan loh symptom dang danglam tak i neih chuan i doctor nen pawh chutiang lam chu sawipui rawh.
Engtin nge i damdawi i dahkhawm ang?
- Naupang leh ran vulhte hmuh theih lohna hmunah dah rawh.
- Room temperature (20 leh 25 degree Celsius inkar) ah dah tur a ni. Khua lum leh vawt lutuk atanga hla takah dah tur a ni.
- Bottle cap chu khar nghet takin dah la.
- Damdawi a hman zawh hnua a la awm zawng zawng chu paih vek tur a ni.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Sodium fluoride tablet hi doctor emaw ha enkawltu emaw in a rawt chauhvin ei tur a ni.
- He pill ei hun tha ber chu zanah ha sil zawhah a ni.
- Pill ei hnu darkar khat chhung chu bawnghnute emaw bawnghnute atanga siam thil emaw ei loh tur a ni.
- Anticids emaw calcium tablet emaw i ei a nih chuan fluoride tablet ei inkar darkar 2 tal dah la.
- I ei tam palh a nih chuan damdawi in emergency room (ETU) emaw National Poisons Information Center emaw call nghal rawh.
- Side effect na tak (allergy, pum na tak) i neih chuan doctor pan nghal rawh.
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