Subclavian Artery: kan kut, kan kawr leh kan lu te nunna pe theitu super artery chungchang hi i zir dawn a ni.

I kut, i kawr, leh i lu te hian engtin nge an hnathawh theihna tura an mamawh chakna, chu chu thisen thianghlim, oxygen awmna chu a hmuh theih tih i ngaihtuah ngai em? Vawiin hian kan taksa chunglam tichaktu thisen kalna kawng bik pahnih, khawpui pakhat tana tui pekna bulpui ang maia thawk chungchang kan sawi dawn a ni. Chungte chu Subclavian Arteries kan ti a. A hming hi a buaithlak deuhin a lang thei a, mahse an hnathawh hi a awlsamin a pawimawh hle.

A awlsam zawngin, subclavian control chu eng nge ni?

I thinlung hi pumping station lian tak angin ngaihtuah rawh. He pumping station hian pipe system lian tak hmangin i taksa peng zawng zawngah oxygenated thisen a phur chhuak thin. Chu system chhunga pipe lian ber pahnih chu subclavian arteries te an ni. Hengte hi i collarbones hnuai chiaha awm an ni. Pakhat chu dinglamah, pakhat zawk chu veilam a ni.

An hna ber chu i thinlung aṭanga i thisen oxygen tamna i kawr, i lu, leh i kutphah thlenga phurh hi a ni . A dik tak chuan heng arteries te hian hmun thum ah hna an thawk a:

• A ṭhen khatna: He part hian thisen a pe a, chu chu ‘circle of Willis’, thisen kalna kawng lian tak, i rilru, thyroid gland leh thluak-a thisen petu a ni.
• Part Two: Hei hian thisen chu kawr hmun pawimawh takah a pump ang.
• Section 3: Hei hi a hla ber a ni. I kut ah thisen a pe a, chutah chuan i biceps leh triceps-a ruh te, i kephah te pawh a tel a ni.

Heng temple te hi khawiah nge an awm a, eng branch nge an neih?

Kan sawi tawh ang khan heng muscle pahnih hi collarbones hnuaiah an awm a. Mahse, heng ruh pahnih bul tanna hi a inang lo deuh a ni.

• Right Subclavian Artery: Hei hi i brachiocephalic artery atanga tan a ni.
• Left Subclavian Artery: Hei hi aortic arch atanga tan nghal a ni.

Heng artery pahnih hi i taksa lairil atang hian pawn lamah an kal a, i rib hmasa ber bulah an kal a, chutah chuan axillary arteries an lo ni ta a ni. Kawng lakah chuan heng main arteries te hi branch pawimawh dang ah an branch chhuak thin.

Eng damdawi lam dinhmun nge he nungchang hi nghawng thei?

Kan taksaa thisen kalna kawng dang ang bawkin subclavian artery hi natna chi hrang hrangin a nghawng thei a ni. Tunah hian a then chu han thlir ila. Hengte hi fimkhur a pawimawh hle a, a chhan chu a hmaa hriat chhuah a nih chuan enkawl a awlsam zawk a ni.

Hetiang harsatna chi hrang hrang lan chhuah dan tlangpui

Tunah chuan he natna hi i neih chuan i tawn theih tur symptoms tlanglawn thenkhat han thlir ila. Heng symptoms pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw i neih reng chuan doctor pan a tha ber.

• Kut pahnih inkarah thisen sang a inthlak danglam: Kut pakhata BP chu kut dang aiin a hlutna a hniam zawk tih a lang.
• Kut emaw kut zungtang emaw rawng inthlak danglam: Pale emaw blue emaw a ni thei.
• Kut bengchheng, na, chak lohna: Kut chu a bengchheng emaw, a na emaw, a na emaw a ni.
• Kut a hring chhuak.
• Khawsik laka sensitivity: Midang aiin i kut a vawt rang zawk ang tih hriat.
• Luak chhuak: Luak chhuak, a bik takin kut hnathawh laia luak chhuak.
• Khawsik.
• Fainting a ni.

Engtin nge doctor hian he dinhmun hi a check?

Heng symptoms nei doctor i pan hunah chuan zawhna a zawt hmasa ang che a, a enfiah ang che. Tichuan, a tul chuan heng test thenkhat atan hian a refer thei che a ni.

• Kut pahniha thisen sang tehna.
• Vascular ultrasound scan: Hei hi thisen kalna kawng chhunga thisen kal dan leh blockage a awm leh awm loh hriat nan hman theih a ni.
• A rilru X-ray a ni.
• CT scan emaw MRI scan (Magnetic resonance imaging - MRI) hmanga enfiah a ni.
• Angiogram: Hei hi tih a tam vak lo. Hemiah hian taksaah dye bik inject a ni a, X-ray hmangin thisen kalna kawng map siam a ni.

Enkawlnate chu engte nge ni?

A tha ber chu heng natna tam tak hi enkawlna tha tak tak a awm a ni. I doctor chuan i dinhmun atana enkawlna tha ber a thlang ang. A tum ber chu thisen kalna kawng (artery) tawi emaw, block emaw chu hawn leh a, thisen kal dan tur siam that a ni.

Atherosclerosis tan chuan:

• Aspirin leh cholesterol tihhniamna damdawi te.
• Angioplasty: Balloon ang chi hmanrua chu thisen kalnaah dahin, thau layer chu bang chungah press a, thisen kalna chu a inhawng leh a ni. A châng chuan thisen kalna kawng hawn reng tûrin stent dah theih a ni bawk.
• Bypass surgery: thisen kalna kawng thar siamna kawng thar siamna, thisen kalna kawng khar (blocked artery).

Thoracic outlet syndrome tan chuan:

• Taksa lam enkawlna.
• Natna tihdamna (NSAIDs) te.
• Thisen zam tithianghlim thei damdawi (Thrombolytics).
• Anticoagulants a awm bawk.
• A tihbuai chhan lak chhuah nan surgery neih a ni.

Takayasu-a arteritis tan chuan:

• Anti-inflammatory damdawi, corticosteroid ang chi te.
• Immunosuppressive damdawi a ni.
• Angioplasty emaw surgery emaw hmangin blockage chu hawn theih a ni.

He balance hi hrisel taka vawn reng theihna tura kan tih theih turte

I cardiovascular system hrisel taka awm theihna tura i tih ang chiah kha i subclavian artery hriselna atana i tih tur ang chiah kha a ni. Hengte hi thil awlsam tak tak, nitin nunah i dah tel theih a ni.

• I thisen sang leh cholesterol level control rawh. I doctor thupek leh damdawi a pek ang chiah chiah zawm rawh.
• Zuk leh hmuam (zuk leh hmuam) hman hi bansan vek rawh.
• Exercise neih fo thin ang che. Ni khata minute 30 chauh kal pawh hi thil lian tak a ni.
• Taksa rihna hrisel tak vawng reng rawh.
• Ei leh in inthlau tak ei rawh.Thei, thlai leh buh chi hrang hrang ei tam rawh. Oil, chi leh sugar te tihtlem rawh.