Subclavian Steal Syndrome - thluak atanga thisen "ruk" thin natna chungchang hi i zir dawn teh ang!

A châng chuan i lu a buai emaw, i mit a fiah lo emaw? A nih loh leh i kut chu a bengchheng emaw, a bengchheng emaw ang maiin i inhria em, a bik takin i kut hmanga thil i tih emaw, thil rit tak i chawi emaw, i lu chu a sir khatah i hawi nghal mai emaw hian? Chutiang a nih chuan tunlaia kan sawi mek "Subclavian Steal Syndrome" tih hi a ni thei. A hming hi a mak deuh mai thei, "Hei hi steal disease a ni em?" Ngaihtuah buai suh, awlsam tak leh chiang takin sawi ila.

Subclavian Steal Syndrome hi eng nge ni tak tak?

A awlsam zawngin, subclavian steal syndrome chu i thluaka kal tur thisen thenkhat i kut ah a "ru" tih hi a ni. Hei hi i kut (a tlangpuiin veilam sir a awm) hnena thisen petu thisen kalna kawng lian tak, subclavian artery chu a block emaw, a constrict emaw vang a ni.

Hetiang hian han ngaihtuah teh. Chaw plate khat ei i tum a ni. I bula mi pakhatin i ei tum ei tur pakhat emaw pahnih emaw a "sneaking" ang mai a ni. I thluaka kal tur thisen chaw tha tak tak thenkhat chu i kut ah a "sneak" thin. Chuvangin i thluaka thisen kal thei zat chu a tlahniam a, chutiang bawkin i ei tur zat pawh a tlahniam bawk.

He artery hi a block nasa zual zel a, thisen chu subclavian artery kaltlangin pressure hniam zawkin a luang chhuak thin. Mahse, a bul hnaia thisen kalna kawng dangte thisen sang erawh a sang zawk thung. Chuvang chuan subclavian artery atanga branch chhuak a, thluaka thisen phurtu vertebral artery-a thisen kal chu a inthlak danglam ta a ni. Tichuan chu thisen thenkhat chu subclavian artery-ah a lut a, arm-ah a kal ta a ni. Chu chu "rukruk" an tih chu a ni.

Thil dang pakhat, "coronary steal syndrome" tih pawh a awm bawk. Hei hi heart muscle-a kal tur thisen chu a block lai a ni. Hei hi mi zawng zawngah a thleng lo va, mi thenkhat, heart surgery chi hrang hrang (coronary artery bypass surgery) nei tawhte tan chauh a thleng thin. Heng syndrome pahnih awm chhan ber chu artery wall-a thau a punkhawm vang a ni a, a nih loh leh "plaque" a ni a, hei hi damdawi lam atanga thlir chuan "atherosclerosis" an ti a ni. A nih loh leh subclavian artery tihzauh chhan dang a awm thei bawk.

Hetiang dinhmun hi engtiang chiahin nge a awm?

Researcher-te chuan subclavian steal syndrome nei mi engzat nge awm tih chiang takin an sawi thei lo a, mahse mipui zinga 0.6% leh 6.4% inkarin he natna hi an nei thei niin an chhut. Hei bakah hian peripheral artery disease nei zinga 18% vel pawhin he syndrome hi an nei ve bawk.

Hetiang dinhmun hi mipa leh kum 55 chunglam ah a tam ber a ni .

Mahse, tunlaia imaging technique hmasawn tak takte avang hian he natna hi symptom nei lote pawhin an hriat theih phah ta a ni.

Subclavian steel syndrome natna lan chhuah dan chu engte nge ni?

Subclavian steel syndrome chhinchhiahna hi kut hnathawh hahthlak tak tak i tih emaw, i lu chu a sir khatah i hawi nghal mai emaw hian a lang fo thin.Heng mizia te hi i nei em tih en rawh:

• Vision a fiah lo
• Luak chhuak thei
• Kut natna, rilru hahna, tingling emaw, kut rit tih hriatna emaw
• Fainting a ni
• Hriatna hloh (rare) .
• I inher kual vel ang maia inhriatna (Vertigo) .
• Ataxia hi taksain a balance a hloh a, a kal tha thei lo.

Mahse mi tam zawk chuan symptoms an nei lo. Chu chu an thluak hian thisen kalna kawng hrisel dang atanga thisen a hmuh tawk vang a ni. Enkawl an mamawh lo.

Eng thilin nge subclavian steel syndrome hi a thlen?

Hei hi a chhan lian ber tlemte a awm a:

• Atherosclerosis - Hei hi a chhan tam ber a ni.
• Arteriovenous malformations (arteries leh veins inzawmna dik lo) .
• Aortic dissection tih a ni
• Takayasu’s arteritis, thisen kalna kawng a inflammatory condition a ni
• Fibromuscular dysplasia hi thisen kalna kawng (artery walls) a lo thang dan pangngai lo a ni.

Heng chhante hi subclavian artery stenosis thlentu nen a inang a ni.

Hemi atan hian tute nge hlauhawm ber?

Subclavian steel syndrome vei theihna tipungtu thil thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Aorta a narrowing (coarctation of the aorta) siamthatna tur operation i neih tawh chuan.
• Pian tirh atanga aortic arch emaw thisen kalna kawng thenkhatah harsatna a awm chuan.
• Subclavian artery compression (hei hi infiammi thenkhatah chuan a awm fo).
• Neck area-ah extra rib (cervical rib) a awm chuan.

Hetiang dinhmun atang hian eng harsatna nge lo awm thei?

Subclavian steal syndrome avanga fainting spell i neih chuan tlu leh hliam a thlen thei. Tin, kut natna nen hna eng pawh thawh a harsat phah thei bawk.

Engtin nge subclavian steel syndrome hi hriat theih?

Hei hi doctor-in a hriat chian hmasak ber chu taksa enfiahna (physical exam) a ni. Doctor chuan i kut leh i kutphah a pulse chu a bik takin a ngaihven ang. I kawr sir lehlamah carotid arteries leh subclavian artery te pawh a check ang a, "swoosh..." ri (bruit) danglam tak tak a zawng ang. Stethoscope hmanga chutiang thawm i hriat chuan chu thisen kalna kawng chu a inkharkhip thei a ni.

Damdawi lam enfiahnaah "Steele Syndrome" symptoms hmuh theihte chu engte nge ni?

Subclavian artery syndrome i neih chuan i doctor chuan i kut pahniha thisen sang a teh ang a, a chhiar danah danglamna a hmu ang. Kut pakhata thisen sang chu kut dang aiin mercury millimeter 15 (mmHg) velin a sang thei a ni.

Tin, radial pulse te chu a ruala check a nih chuan subclavian steel syndrome nei sir lama pulse chu a chak lo angin a lang thei a, thud ang maiin a lang thei bawk.

Hei hi finfiah nan eng test nge tih thin?

Doctor chuan i subclavian artery ultrasound a ti hmasa ang. Chumi hnuah chuan a hnuaia test te pawh hi tih theih a ni a, a tul angin:

• MRA (magnetic resonance angiogram) hmanga enfiah a ni.
• CT Angiogram (CT - computed tomography angiogram) hmanga enfiah a ni.
• Digital subtraction angiogram - Hei hi hmanraw bik a ni a, thlalak atanga taksa peng dangte paih chhuakin thisen kalna kawng chauh chiang taka hmuh theih a ni.

Heng test hmang hian doctor-te chuan subclavian steel syndrome (mild emaw severe emaw) nasat dan an thliar hrang thei a ni. Grade I, II, leh III te an hmang a, Grade III hi a na ber a ni. Eng ang enkawlna nge mamawh tih hriat theihna turin an pui bawk.

Subclavian steel syndrome hi eng enkawlna nge ni?

Symptoms i neih chuan subclavian artery stenosis enkawlna atan subclavian artery-a thisen kal dan tur siam that nan operation i neih a ngai mai thei. I dinhmun azirin hei hi open surgery emaw endovascular surgery (thisen kalna kawng hmanga hmanraw te te dah luh) emaw a ni thei. Surgery tih a nih hma chuan kut natna hi hman tam lutuk loh tur a ni.

Surgery atana i tling lo a nih chuan i doctor chuan anticoagulant emaw antiplatelet emaw a pe thei che a ni.

Symptoms na lo tak tak i neih chuan hun kal zelah a tha thei hle. Chutiang hunah chuan i doctor chuan i thisen sang leh cholesterol level tihhniamna tur damdawi a pe thei a ni.

A pawimawh ber chu , natna lanchhuahna nei lote hian enkawl an ngai lo tlangpui. Mahse, i subclavian artery-ah narrowing i neih chuan artery dangah pawh chutiang bawk chu a nih theihna chance a sang hle. Hei hi a chhan chu he plaque buildup (atherosclerosis) chi hian taksa pum puia thisen kalna kawng (arteries) a nghawng tlangpui vang a ni.

Chuvangin heng plaque te hi enkawlna i lak a ngai a ni. Meizial zu mi i nih chuan meizuk i chawlhsan a ngai a, i thisen sang leh cholesterol sang chu i thunun a ngai bawk . Heng thilte hian nakin lawkah heart attack emaw stroke emaw venna kawngah a pui thei a ni.

Hei atan hian eng treatment/surgery bik nge hman?

Heng hmanrua pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw i mamawh mai thei:

• Subclavian artery chu artery dang (entir nan, carotid artery) nena inzawm tir a bypass route siamna tur surgery.
• Angioplasty leh stenting - Hei hi balloon ang chi thil hmanga blocked area zau zawka siam a, a block leh loh nan mesh ang chi stent dah a ni.
• Atherectomy - Hei hian artery chhung atanga plaque lakchhuah tihna a ni.
• Endarterectomy - Artery chhungril lam thenkhat lakchhuah.

Enkawlna atang hian harsatna a awm thei em?

Ni e, enkawlna a zirin a hlauhawmna a inang lo. Chung zingah chuan:

• I subclavian artery chu a tawi leh ta.
• Thisen zam a lo awm thei a, chu chuan stroke pawh a thlen thei.
• Nerve emaw thisen kalna kawng emaw a chhiat.
• Damdawi laiin harsatna engemaw zat neih.

Heng enkawlnate hnuah hian eng chen nge a dam leh theih?

Subclavian steel syndrome enkawlna atanga dam lehna tur chuan ni engemaw zat, kar khat emaw, a aia rei emaw pawh a ngai thei. Surgery atanga dam leh hun rei ber a ni tlangpui.

Subclavian steel syndrome ka neih chuan eng nge ka beisei theih ang?

Subclavian steel syndrome vanga surgery nei zinga 95% aia tam chuan operation dang neih leh a ngai ngai lo. An prognosis hi a tlangpuiin a tha hle.

Subclavian steal syndrome hian nunna a tichhe thei em?

Ni lo, hei hi nunna atana hlauhawm tak a ni lo. Mahse, vaukhânna chhinchhiahna pawi tak a ni! Atherosclerosis i nei tihna a ni a, chu chu thisen kalna kawng natna a ni. I thisen kalna kawng (arteries)-a plaque a lo awm chuan nakin lawkah i thinlung emaw thluak emaw hian oxygen a hmu tling lo mai thei. Hei hian heart attack emaw stroke emaw a thlen theihna a tipung a ni.

Subclavian steel syndrome hi a veng thei ang em?

Subclavian steel syndrome thlentu thenkhat (genetic factors ang chi) hi kan thunun thei lo. Mahse, he syndrome lo awm hi a tam zawkah chuan plaque buildup (atherosclerosis) venna hmangin a veng thei a, chu chu a chhan a ni fo .

Engtin nge ka risk hi ka tihtlem theih ang?

Hetiang natna hi i vei theihna tur – chuvangin subclavian steel syndrome i vei theihna tur – i nitin nunah heng inthlak danglamna te hi i tihziaawm thei a ni:

• I taksa rihna hrisel tak, i duh ang angin vawng reng ang che.
• Ni tam zawkah chuan ni khatah minute 30 tal taksa tihchakna (exercise) nei thin ang che.
• Zuk leh hmuam thil (cigarette leh beedis ang chi) hman loh vek tur a ni.
• Lung hrisel ei tur (saturated fat leh trans fat tlem) ei thin ang che.
• Cholesterol sang, thisen sang, leh zunthlum ang chi condition i neih chuan control tha rawh.

Engtin nge ka in enkawl ang?

Subclavian steel syndrome i neih chuan doctor-in a tih angin i damdawi ei a pawimawh a, a tul anga operation tih a pawimawh a, thisen sang, cholesterol sang, leh zunthlum (i neih chuan) control a, zuk leh hmuam thil ei loh a pawimawh.

Engtikah nge ka doctor ka hmuh ang?

Enkawl zawhah i checkup fo tur a ni a, a bik takin i symptoms a lo let leh chuan. I doctor chuan i subclavian artery chu a zim leh tawh nia a hriat chuan imaging test tam zawk a ti thei ang. I enkawl hnu thla khat emaw, thla ruk emaw, kum khat emaw hnuah checkup i neih a ngai ang. Chumi hnuah chuan kum khatah vawi khat vel doctor i hmu thei ang.

Doctor hnenah eng zawhna nge ka zawh ang?

I doctor hnenah hetiang zawhna hi zawh a tha ang:

• Engtiang chiahin nge enkawlna ka mamawh?
• Eng enkawl dan nge ka tan a tha ber?
• Hetiang natna vei enkawlna kawngah hian i hlawhtlinna chu engzat nge ni?

Chuti a nih chuan, heng zawng zawng atang hian eng nge kan hriat reng tur pawimawh ber?

A hmingah "Steal" tih thumal awm mahse, subclavian steal syndrome hi enkawl theih a ni. Mi tam zawk chuan inenkawl an mamawh lo. Mahse hei atanga thuchah kan dawn lian ber chu i arteries-ah plaque buildup (atherosclerosis) a thleng tih hi a ni. I taksa chuan, "Tun atang hian thinlung hriselna atana tha tih dan hi tan la, a nih loh leh i neih tawhte chu siam that rawh," a ti che a ni. I hriselna tihchangtlunna tura i tihdanglam theih dan tur i doctor zawt rawh. Tûn laia inthlâk danglamna tê tê i tih theihte pawhin rah ṭha tak a chhuah thei a ni. Chuvangin, hlau lo ila, hriattir ila, nun hrisel dinna lungphum i phum ang u, kan ti ang em?

` subclavian steal syndrome, subclavian steal syndrome, thluaka thisen kal tlem, kut ruh, luak chhuak, atherosclerosis