Tlangval tam tak, tlangval tam tak, puitling pawh hian an taksa peng chungchang hi sawiin an zak deuh emaw, an hlim lo deuh emaw a ni. Mahse, a nihna takah chuan, i testicles hriat reng emaw, a dik zâwk chuan, an dinhmun pangngai hriat chu i hrisêlna atân a pawimawh zâwk a ni . A chhan chu, thil eng emaw a lo danglam chuan i hre hmasa ber ang. I car engine hian a hma aia thawm danglam tak a siam em tih chu nangmah chauhin i hre thei ang mai a ni. Chuvangin, vawiinah hian he thupui pawimawh tak hi, mualphona awm lovin, kan thian tha ber nen kan inbia ang maiin i sawi ang u.
Testicular self-exam tih hi eng nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, hei hi step khat hnu step khata i in enfiahna hmanrua a ni a, i testicles hmel leh hriat dan i en thin. Hei hi thil lian tham a ni lo, i taksa hriat chian lehzual tur a ni.
Ngaihtuah teh, nitin darthlalangah i in en a, i sam i hrual thin. Engvangin nge chutiang chu i tih? I hmel lan dan pangngai chu i hre chiang hle. Chuvângin, pimple emaw, hliam emaw, a hma aia danglam emaw i neih chuan i hre thuai thei a ni. Chutiang chu he test hi a ni. I testicles pianzia, a lian leh te, leh a hriat dan pangngai i hriat chuan, thil danglam tak, lump emaw, swelling emaw ang chi chu i hmu nghal mai ang .
Hei hi a thatna lian ber chu testicular cancer ang chi natna khirh tak tak pawh a tir lamah a hmuchhuak thei a ni. Natna eng pawh hi a hmaa hriatchhuah a nih chuan enkawl leh dam kim theihna chance a sang hle.
Engvangin nge hei hi a pawimawh em em? Engtikah nge i tan ang?
He zawhna hi mi tam takin an zawh thin a ni. "Engvangin nge hetiang thil hi tih ka duh ang?" I ngaihtuah mai thei. A chhan chu, statistics atanga a lan dan chuan testicular cancer hi mipa kum 15 leh 35 inkar zingah cancer chi khat a ni ber a, hei hian mipa naupang zawkte chu an hlauhawm ber tihna a ni.
Mahse thu lawmawm tak chu he cancer chi hi hriat hmasak a nih chuan a dam zat chu 95% aia tam a ni. Chumi awmzia chu he mahni inenfiahna awlsam tak hian i nunna chhanhimna kawngah a pui thei tihna a ni.
Chuvangin doctor te chuan kum 15 vel atanga he test hi tan tir an rawt a, hei hi tih danah siam a tha ber.
Eng chen nge hetiang hian ka tih tur?
Hei hi nitin i tih tur a ni lo. Thla khatah vawi khat .Tih mai mai a tawk. I nail i trim emaw, i sam i tan emaw ang bawkin, thla tin hriselna atana tih tur angin i calendar emaw phone emaw-ah hriattirna i siam thei bawk. Tin, kum tin check-up i neih chuan chutih hunah chuan i testicles doctor-in a check tir a pawimawh hle bawk.
Okay, chuti a nih chuan engtin tak nge hetiang hi i tih?
Chutianga tih hun tha ber chu inbual lum lai emaw, inbual zawh veleh emaw a ni. Hei hi a chhan a awm. Chu lumna chuan i testicles vawngtu vun bawm, scrotum chu a ti hahdam tir thin. Tichuan testicles chu a lo tla thla a, enfiah a awlsam zawk hle.
Okay, chuti a nih chuan heng step te hi a hnuaia mi ang hian zawm rawh.
1. Ding la, enfiah rawh: A theih chuan darthlalang hmaah ding rawh. A hmasa berin i penis chu a sir lamah vawn la, i scrotum vun chu en rawh. A danglamna eng pawh zawng rawh, chu chu a hring, vun rawng inthlak danglam, a nih loh leh vun rawng danglam tak a ni .
2. Pakhat khat: I kut ah testicle pakhat chelh la, enfiah rawh. I kutpui leh kut zungtang dang (a bik takin i kut zungtang index leh middle finger) hmangin zawi zawiin testicle chu a sir lehlamah roll rawh.
. Testicle pangngai chu egg hard-boiled white ang maiin a lang a, a hrual a, a nghet bawk.
4. A structure hriat chian: Testicle chung leh hnung lamah tube ang chi te tak te i hre ang. A hming chu epididymis an ti a . Hei hi sperm dahkhawmna leh puitlinna hmun a ni. Hei hi i khawih hian tlem a nêm a, a hmin deuh tih hi thil pangngai tak a ni. Hei hi lump angin ngai sual suh. Tin, testicle chunglam atanga a chung lam pan, cord ang chi hmun i hre bawk ang. Hei hi spermatic cord a ni . Heng a then pahnih awm dan hi hre reng ang che.
5. A lehlam tan pawh hetiang bawk hian ti rawh: Tunah chuan a hma ang bawkin testicle dang chu enfiah leh rawh. Khaw khata thil danglam bik i hmuh chuan a sir lehlamah i tehkhin thei bawk. Mahse hre reng ang che, testicles pahnih ah hian a rualin cancer a awm hi a tlem hle.
| Thil awmdan pangngai (hengte hi ngaihtuah buai suh) . | Thil danglam (abnormalities) (hengte hi i hmuh chuan doctor pan rawh) . |
|---|---|
| Testicle pakhat chu a dang aiin a lian deuh hlek a.A lian zawk emaw, a hniam deuh emaw. | Kut ah hian lump khauh tak , pea emaw a aia lian emaw (a tam zawkah chuan natna nei lo) a awm tih hriat. |
| Testicle hnung lama soft tube epididymis an tih chu hre rawh. | Testicle lian leh te, a pianzia chiang taka inthlak danglamna. |
| Smooth, firm tih hriatna. | Testicles emaw scrotum emaw-ah a hring nghal emaw, tui a awm khawm emaw. |
| Exam laiin natna leh hrehawmna a awm lo. | Pum hnuai lam emaw, scrotum emaw-ah natna emaw, rit emaw awm reng. |
Tun hnaia doctor-in a enfiah che hian eng nge thleng?
Lump emaw, thil danglam emaw i hriat chuan a dawt leh tur tha ber chu doctor pan hi a ni. I enfiah laiin doctor-in a tih theih ṭhenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:
- Taksa enfiahna: A hmasa berin doctor chuan i testicles chu taksain a enfiah ang.
- Transillumination: Torch ang chi hmanrua te tak te hmangin testicle kaltlangin êng a chhuah tir thin. Lump chu fluid (cyst) a nih chuan light chu a kal tlang ang. Mahse, solid lump (a mass) a nih chuan light chu a block ang. Hei hian lump awm dan tur ngaihtuahna bulpui a pe thei a ni.
- Lymph node examination: Groin area-a lymph node te pawh a hring em tih enfiah thin a ni. Hei hi a chhan chu cancer a darh chuan heng lymph node te hi a hmasa ber a ni tlangpui.
Harsa tak a ni a, mahse sawi tur awm tak thil...
Hei hi thupui sensitive deuh a ni a, mahse sawiho ngai tak a ni. A châng chuan doctor-in a enfiah che chuan i zang chu a chhuak thei a ni. Hei hi i taksa natural reaction a ni a, i thunun thei lo. Chumi chungchangah chuan mualpho leh mualpho suh. Doctor-te hian he thil hi an buaipui nasa hle a, chuvangin an tan chuan thil pangngai a ni. I thlamuanna chu ngaihtuahin, pindan aṭanga rei vak lo chhuahsan an duh nge, exam chhunzawm an duh tih an zawt thei che a ni. Chuvangin hetiang thil avang hian doctor hmuh hun sawn suh.
Knot i hriat chuan hlauthawng suh!
Mahni in enfiah laiin lump ang chi thil i hmu a nih chuan i rilruah a lo lang hmasa ber chu "Hei hi cancer a ni em?" Mahse, hre reng ang che, testicles-a lumps zawng zawng hi cancer a ni vek lo. Lumps hi chhan dang tam tak, hlauhawm lo tak tak avangin a awm thei bawk. Entir nan:
- Fluid-filled cysts (Cysts): Hengte hi a hlauhawm lo.
- Varicocele: Testicles chhunga thisen kalna (veins) a hring.
- Epididymitis: Epididymis atanga natna hrik awm.
A chhan chu eng pawh ni se, a tha ber leh tih theih awmchhun chu doctor pan nghal a, check out neih hi a ni. Internet-ah information zawng mai mai suh, doctor thiam tak hnen atangin thurawn la rawh.
Pawimawh tak: I knot man avanga natna nasa tak i neih chuan, emaw, a sen, a hring, leh hri kai anga lang a nih chuan hun khawhral suh la, hospital emergency room (ETU) hnai ber pan nghal rawh.
He test hi mahni taksa chunga mawhphurhna lak dan tur a ni. Nang aia i taksa hi tumahin an hre chiang lo. Chuvangin, he thil tih dan awlsam tak hi i nunah hian siam rawh. I thilpek hlu ber a ni ang.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Kum 15 atanga thla khatah vawi khat tal i testicles enfiah thin kha tih danah siam rawh.
- Hei hi a hun tha ber chu inbual lum lai emaw, inbual hnuah emaw a ni.
- I testicles pianphung pangngai (size, shape, feel) chu hre reng ang che.
- Thil dik lo i hmuh chuan, pea ang maia lian zung khauh tak tak, a hring, a pianzia inthlak danglam, a natna awm reng te chu doctor pan nghal vat chu zak lo la, hlau suh.
- Testicles-a lump zawng zawng hi cancer a ni vek lo tih hre reng la, mahse doctor-in a enfiah tir a pawimawh.
- Testicular cancer hi a hmaa hmuhchhuah a nih chuan a dam vek a, chuvangin hma la hmasa chuan i nunna a chhanhim thei a ni.
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