I naute hian heng TORCH infection te hi a fimkhur a ngai em? Kan sawi dun teh ang!

Nu ni tur i nih emaw, i chhungte zawm tur member thar i beisei emaw chuan i nausen pum chhunga i fate hriselna chungchang hi i ngaihtuah nasa hle a ni ngei ang, a dik em? A châng chuan kan hriat loh pawhin hri kai ṭhenkhat chuan kan naute a nghawng thei a ni. Chu chu vawiina kan sawi tur infection chi khat a ni.

TORCH infection hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, TORCH infection hi natna hrik kai pawl a ni a, nausen emaw nausen piang thar emaw a nghawng thei a ni. TORCH infection i neih chuan i naupai lai emaw, nau neih lai emaw, nau piang hnuah emaw a kai thei a ni.

Nausen piang tharte hian puitling angin natna laka invenna an nei lo tih hre reng ang che. Chuvangin, heng TORCH infection te hian naupai laiin harsatna a thlen thei a, naute taksa peng hrang hrangte a lo thang tha thei lo. Naute hi eng chen nge a nghawng tih hi a natna chi hrang hrang leh a kai huna naute lo thanglian zel danah a innghat a ni. A tlangpuiin hri kai dang hi naupai tirh lamah a hlauhawm ber a ni. Chuvangin, a rang thei ang bera damdawi lam pan a pawimawh hle.

TORCH tih awmzia chu eng nge ni? Eng natna nge a huam?

TORCH hi a takah chuan acronym a ni. He natna pawl hi a kawk a ni. Eng nge an nih i en ang u:

• T - Chu chu Toxoplasmosis tihna a ni.
• O - Hei hi Other infections tihna a ni. Chu chu HIV, Syphilis, Parvovirus B19, natna pangana, Varicella (Chickenpox) tia hriat bawk, ​​leh Zika virus ang chi hri kai tihna a ni.
• R - Chu chu Rubella a ni . German measles an ti bawk.
• C - Hei hi Cytomegalovirus (CMV) a ni.
• H - A tawp berah chuan Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV) .

Tunah chuan TORCH tih thumal chhunga letter-te hian eng natna nge a entîr tih i hrethiam tawh em?

Engtin nge naute hian TORCH infection a neih theih?

Naute hian heng natna hi kawng thum hmangin an kai thei a:

1. Through the Placenta: Natna thenkhat chu i thisen atanga i naute thisenah placenta kaltlangin a kal thin. Hei hi naupai laiin a thleng thin. Naute hian oxygen, nutrients leh thisen a hmuhna hmun chu placenta a ni.

2. Nau neih lai: Nau neih pangngai lai, chu chu vagina kaltlangin TORCH infection thenkhat chu naute hnenah a kai thei a ni.

3. Nau piang hnu: Naute i hnute i pek chuan natna thenkhat chu hnute hnute hmangin i naute hnenah a kai thei bawk.

TORCH infection hi engtiang chiahin nge a awm? Nau pai an thlen thei em?

TORCH infection hi congenital anomalies (nau piang laia awm conditions) zinga 2% leh 3% inkar a ni.

Ni e, lungchhiatthlak takin TORCH infection hian nau piang hma, intrauterine growth restriction, emaw nau pai theihna a thlen thei.A châng chuan kar 20 hnuah pawh naute chu a thi thei (stillbirth). Chuvangin hei hi hriat chian a pawimawh hle.

TORCH natna lan chhuah dan chu engte nge ni?

Infection chi hrang hrang a zirin symptom dik tak chu inang lo mah se, TORCH infection hian mizia inang lo engemaw zat a nei a:

• Fever, lethargy, naute hnute tui in duh loh.
• Jaundice a awm a .
• Nau piang rit lo.
• Hriatna lama harsatna nei.
• Thinlung chhunga duct khar tha lo (Patent Ductus Arteriosus - PDA) .
• Vunah hian a sen emaw, a sen emaw te te ( purpura an ti bawk ).
• "blueberry rash" an tih chu blue/purple spot a awm.
• Liver leh spleen a hring (Hepatosplenomegaly) .
• Mitdel (cataract) a awm .
• Lu hi a tlangpui aia te zawk (Microcephaly) .

Kum 2 an tlin hnuah pawh a hnuaia symptoms te hi a lo lang thei bawk.

• Mit hmuhna hloh.
• Hriatna hloh.
• Seizures neih, epilepsy ang chi.
• Zirna kawngah harsatna a awm.

Eng thilin nge TORCH infection hi a thlen?

TORCH infection a lo awm dan hi natna a zirin a inang lo. Engtin nge tih hi han thlir ila.

Toxoplasmosis natna (Toxoplasmosis) a ni

Hei hi parasite atanga lo chhuak natna a ni. Sa tui lo ei vang emaw, ui bawlhhlawh avanga kai theih a ni. In lama ui i neih chuan a ek i paih dawnin fimkhur tur a ni. Naupai i nih chuan he hna hi midang kutah dah a tha ber.

Hri kai dangte

TORCH-a "O" letter hmanga intan infection group dang chu:

• HIV: Hei hi mipat hmeichhiatna hmanga inkaichhawn emaw, HIV hrik kai thisen (entir nan, needle insem) atanga kai theih a ni. Naupai thla thum hnuhnung berah emaw, nau neih lai emaw, nau piang hnuah emaw, nuin a damdawi ei that loh chuan a kai thei fo.
• Syphilis: Hei hi mipat hmeichhiatna atanga kai theih natna a ni a, bacteria vanga lo awm a ni. Syphilis sores (mipat hmeichhiatna hman laiin) nena direct contact hmanga darh a ni. Tunlai hian syphilis vei naupang piang an pung nasa hle. Nau neih atanga hri kai an ni.
• Natna pangana: Hei hi natna na lo, na lo tak, parvovirus B19 avanga lo awm a ni. Hri kai miin a khuh emaw, a thawk hah emaw hian hmui leh mucus droplet hmangin a darh thin.
• Chickenpox (Varicella): Hei hi natna hrik kai theih tak a ni a , Varicella-Zoster Virus (VZV) vang a ni. A tlangpuiin, chickenpox hi dam chhungin vawi khat (a tlangpuiin naupan laiin) emaw, chickenpox vaccine an dawn hnuah dam chhung immunity an nei leh thin.
• Zika virus: 1.1.Hei hi hri kai hrik kai atanga kai darh a ni. He hri hi a tamna hmunah a awm thin. Tin, hri kai nena inpawlna hmangin a darh thei bawk.

Rubella (German tawnga natna hrik) .

Tunah chuan he natna hi a hluar tawh lo hle a, a chhan chu mi tam takin rubella laka vaccine an pek tawh vang a ni. Mahse, naupan laia MMR (measles, mumps, leh rubella) vaccine i la lo a, nakin lawkah naute neih i tum a nih chuan i doctor nen sawipui rawh.

Cytomegalovirus (CMV) natna hrik pai a ni.

CMV hi herpes virus chi khat a ni a. Saliva leh taksa tui dang hmanga darh a ni. Puitling tam tak chuan CMV nei mahse an hre lo a, a chhan chu an immune system-in a dodal vang a ni. Mahse, nausen piang lo leh nausen piang tharte hian CMV do turin immunity an nei tawk lo. CMV i vei chuan dam chhung zawng i taksaah a awm reng a, mahse i immune system chuan a thunun tlat thung.

Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV) natna hrik pai a ni.

Herpes hi mipat hmeichhiatna hmanga kai theih natna a ni bawk a, a darh chak hle bawk. HSV hi chi hnih a awm a, chungte chu HSV-1 (ka leh serh chhungah) leh HSV-2 (a tam ber chu mipat hmeichhiatna lamah) te an ni. A kai tam ber chu hri kai nena inpawlna emaw, direct contact hmanga inkaichhawn emaw a ni. Nausen piang tharin HSV a kai theih dan tlangpui chu vaginal delivery lai a ni. Chuvangin HSV i vei a nih chuan naupai lai hian doctor hrilh a pawimawh hle.

TORCH hri kai hi a kai theih em?

Ni e, TORCH infection hi kai theih a ni a, a darh awlsam hle.

Naupai lai hian engtin nge TORCH infection hi hmuhchhuah a nih?

TORCH infection hi thisen test, PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) test, leh viral culture hmanga hriat theih a ni. Viral culture chu i taksa atanga tui, cell emaw tissue sample lak a, natna hrik awm leh awm loh test a ni. Hei hi a tlangpuiin hmui, hnar atanga chhuak, thisen, zun, amniotic fluid, emaw vun hliam emaw hliam emaw atanga tui hmanga tih theih a ni. PCR test hian virus pakhat genetic material chu fluid sample-ah a zawng a.

Naupai laia ultrasound scan tih hmangin naute pian hmain pianpui natna thenkhat, hmasawnna lama harsatna, leh taksa peng lian tham lote hmasawnna lama harsatna awmte chu hriat theih a ni.

Nau piang tharte TORCH infection hi engtin nge kan hriat theih ang?

TORCH natna i vei tih hriat a nih veleh doctor-te chuan i naute pawhin a vei em tih enfiah turin hma an la ang. TORCH natna zawng zawng hi naupai laiin i naute hnenah a kai vek lo. Tin, infection i neih vang mai mai chuan i naute hian a vei dawn tihna a ni lo.

Hei hi doctor-te’n nau piang tharte TORCH infection an hriat dan a ni:

• Naute pian hnua taksa enfiahna neih chhung hian.
• Naute symptoms hmuh chhuah a ni tawh bawk.
• Naupai laiin ultrasound emaw scan dang emaw tih thin.

Puitling tana hman thin test ang chiah hi nausen piang tharte TORCH infection hmuhchhuah nan an hmang thin. I naute ke ruh emaw, a kut zungtang emaw atanga thisen sample te tak te emaw, tui sample emaw lak theih a ni a, virus infection a awm leh awm loh enfiah theih a ni.

Test dang, CT scan emaw MRI emaw hmangin TORCH infection avanga harsatna emaw, side effect emaw hriat theih a ni.

TORCH natna vei enkawlna tur engte nge ni?

TORCH infection enkawl dan chu a natna chi hrang hrang, engtikah nge a lo awm tih leh a natna lanchhuahna nasat danah a innghat a ni. Hei hian antibiotics, antiparasitics, a nih loh leh antiviral damdawi te pawh a huam thei . TORCH infection thenkhat hi virus avanga lo awm a ni a, chawlh hahdam leh tui tlakchhamna tih loh chu enkawlna dang a awm lo.

TORCH infection i nei tih hmuhchhuah a nih chuan i doctor chuan i naupai lai a enfiah ang a, maternal-fetal medicine specialist te nen an sawiho ang. A natna a nasat dan azirin i naute hian a pian hnuah damdawi lam pan nghal emaw, Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU)-a enkawl emaw a mamawh thei a ni.

Naupai laiin TORCH infection zinga pakhat i vei a, nau i hnute i pe emaw, hnute pek i tum emaw a nih chuan i doctor nen sawiho rawh.

Naupai lai hian TORCH infection lakah engtin nge i inven theih ang?

I doctor hnenah i medical history te, naupan laia vaccine i dawn te pawh sawi theihnghilh suh. TORCH natna laka invenna atana i tih theih dangte chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Damlote nena inzawmna tihtlem.
• I kut chu uluk takin silfai fo ang che.
• Mi dang nen cup emaw plate khata ei leh in loh tur.
• Khawvel hmun hrang hranga natna hrik kai theihna hmuna zin chhuah loh tur.
• Sa, sangha leh artui te chu uluk takin chhum rawh.
• During pregnancy , ui bawlhhlawh paih hna chu midang kutah dah rawh.
• Sex hman hunah condom hmang thin ang che.
• Naupai hmain mipat hmeichhiatna hmanga kai theih natna (STI) test hmasa phawt ang che.
• Doctor-in a tih angin antiviral damdawi ei thin ang che.

TORCH infection hian hun rei tak chhunga nghawng a neihte chu engte nge ni?

Naute TORCH infection neia piangte hian hun rei tak chhung side effect an nei thei a ni. Mahse, naute chu TORCH infection enkawl a nih hma chuan a result a tha zawk. Hun rei tak chhunga harsatna awm thei ṭhenkhat chu:

• Zirna kawngah harsatna a awm.
• Mit emaw hriatna lama harsatna nei.
• Hmasawnna lama tlai lutuk.

TORCH infection tam tak hi damdawi hmanga enkawl theih a ni. Naupai laia symptom i neih chuan doctor nena inbiakna neih a pawimawh. Infection a hma thei ang bera hriatchhuah leh enkawl hian nang leh i naute chu a tha ber ang.

Engtikah nge Doctor i hmuh ang?

Naupai i nih a, TORCH infection zinga pakhat i nei thei nia i ngaih chuan doctor pan nghal rawh. Natna azirin a lan chhuah dan inang lo mah se, hengte hi fimkhur rawh:

• Khawsik.
• Taksa hliam emaw vun natna emaw sawifiah theih loh.
• Thlarau emaw groin area-a lymph nodes a lo hring chhuak.
• Hrawk thip.
• Taksa na, taksa ruh na.
• Kawngkhar emaw, mipat hmeichhiatna hmun vel emawa blisters ang chi thil.

A tawp berah chuan a pawimawh ber

TORCH infection hi natna hrik kai pawl pakhat a ni a, nausen emaw nausen piang thar emaw a nghawng thei a ni. Naupai lai te, nau neih lai te, a pian hnu rei vak lovah nu hnute tui hmanga naute hnena pek theih a ni. TORCH infection laka invenna tha ber chu naupai laiin faina tha taka kalpui a, sex hman laiin condom hman hi a ni.

TORCH infection hi a tam vak lo nain, naute hian immune system chak tak an neih loh avangin nghawng na tak a nei thei a ni. I doctor hnenah i medical leh vaccination history kimchang hrilh la, chubakah mipat hmeichhiatna hmanga kai theih natna enkawlna i dawn tawh zawng zawng pawh hrilh ngei ang che. I ngaihtuahna i neih apiang chu i doctor nen sawiho rawh. A tam zawkah chuan TORCH natna vei naute chu an dam chhuak vek thin. Chuvangin hlauthawng suh, fimkhur zawk rawh.

` Naupai, Hri kai, Nausen hriselna, TORCH, Rubella, Cytomegalovirus, Herpes