I hriatrengna hloh nghal ang maiin i inhria bawk em? Transient Global Amnesia (TGA) chungchang hi han sawi ila!

I hriat chian em em, i chhûngkaw zînga mi pawh ni se, a awmna hmun, eng hun lai nge a nih, a nih loh leh eng ni nge tih theihnghilh ang maiin a che thut mai ang tih han mitthla teh. Thil thar an hrechhuak thei lo nain an hre thei che a ni. Chu chu a buaithlak deuh a ni lawm ni? Chu chu he ``Transient Global Amnesia'', a nih loh leh TGA an tih dinhmunah hian kan sawi dawn a ni.

Hei hi eng nge ni ``Transient Global Amnesia - TGA'' hi?

A awlsam zawngin `(Transient Global Amnesia)` emaw TGA emaw hi a awm lo hle. Thil thleng chu engmah vaukhânna awm lovin i hriatrengna i hloh nghal vek a ni . Mahse hei hi chu hun eng emaw chen atan a ni . Chu chu hun engemaw chen hnuah i hriatrengna chu a pangngaiin a lo kir leh tihna a ni.

Hetiang TGA condition hi a lo awm hian a thleng ber chu thil thar (`(anterograde amnesia)`) i hriatreng theih loh vang a ni. Chu chu chumi hun a\anga thil lo thleng tawh leh sawi tawhte kha i hre reng tawh lo tihna a ni. Tlem hma deuha thil thleng (`(retrograde amnesia)`) te pawh i hriatrengna i hloh thei bawk . Mahse, "transient" tih thumal hian a sawi angin, he hriatrengna hloh hi darkar tlemte aia rei a daih lo tlangpui. A tlem hle a, he natna hi darkar 24 vel a awm thin.

Mahse mak tak mai chu, he TGA condition nei hian tu nge an nih a theihnghilh lo. An chhungte leh thiante chu an hre chiang thei em em a ni. Chu mai pawh ni lovin, nitin hna harsa tak tak, chaw siam, car khalh te pawh an thawk thei a ni. An thusawi dan te, leh midang nena inpawh taka awm ang chi te chu a la awm reng a ni. Mahse, chutih lai chuan khawiah nge an awm tih te, eng hun lai nge tih te, eng ni nge tih te chu an hre lo mai thei.

Kum 50 chuang zet ``Transient Global Amnesia'' chungchanga zirchianna nei mah se, hei hi a chhan dik tak leh a thlen chhan hi hriat chian a la ni lo.

Hetiang dinhmun hian tute nge a nghawng nasa ber?

Hetiang dinhmun hi kum 50 leh 80 inkar zingah a awm tam ber (reported case 75% hi he kum group-ah hian a awm). Kum 40 hnuai lam tan chuan a tlem hle.

Zirna thenkhatah chuan a hnuaia hriselna lama harsatna nei te hi TGA vei theihna a sang zawk thei tih hmuhchhuah a ni:

• Lung natna i neih chuan.
• Migraine nei tan chuan.
• Thisen thau sang emaw cholesterol level sang (Hyperlipidemia) nei tan.

``Transient Global Amnesia'' hi engtiang chiahin nge a awm?

Transient Global Amnesia hi a takah chuan a awm lo hle. Kum khatah American mipui zinga mi 100,000 zinga 5 leh 10 inkar vel a vei tlangpui.

Mahse kum 50 chunglam zingah chuan he zat hi a pung deuh a, mi 100,000 zingah 23 leh 32 inkar a ni.

TGA natna lan chhuahna chu engte nge ni?

Chumi ziarang ber chu thil thar hriatreng theih lohna rang tak hi a ni . Mi ṭhenkhat tân chuan dârkâr tam tak, ni tam tak, a nih loh leh a aia rei zâwk thil thlengte chu an hre reng thei lo.

TGA vei tu emaw chuan heng ang symptoms hi a nei thei a ni:

• Tlem chuan i buai leh thinrim hmel hle mai .
• Zawhna inang chiah chiah chu i zawt nawn leh thei a, a bîk takin i ni, a hun leh i awmna hmun chungchângah te.

Mahse heng thilte hi TGA dinhmunah chuan a thleng lo:

• Ka hriatna a hloh lo.
• Neurological emaw cognitive lama harsatna dang, tawng harsatna emaw, hriatna hloh emaw ang chi a awm lo.
• Zingkar thawh veleh TGA hi a awm nghal lo. Ni tlai lamah a thleng tlangpui.

Heng symptom lian ber berte bakah hian TGA-ah hian symptom dang engemaw zat a awm thei bawk:

• Lu na
• Nausea leh luak chhuak
• Luak chhuak thei
• Hlauhthawnna

A tam zawkah chuan he TGA dinhmun hi darkar 1 leh darkar 10 inkar (a tlangpuiin darkar 6 vel) a ni. A tlem hle a, symptoms hi darkar 24 thleng a awm thin.

I hriatrengna a tlahniam zauh zauh a nih chuan, a nih loh leh ni khat aia rei hriatrengna lama harsatna i neih chuan TGA a ni lo mai thei a, mahse thil dang vang a ni tih hre reng ang che.

Engvangin nge hetiang `(Transient Global Amnesia)` hi a lo awm? Eng nge a chhan?

Researcher-te chuan Transient Global Amnesia (TGA) hi a chhan dik tak an la hre lo a , mahse thluak chhunga thil awm, hriatrengna leh zirna lama mawhphurtu hippocampus-a hun eng emaw chen atana harsatna awm vang niin an ngai.

Research thenkhat chuan TGA hi thluaka thisen supply (ischemia) emaw oxygen supply (hypoxia) emaw rei lo te chhunga tihtlem vang a ni thei niin an sawi. Research dang chuan thluaka seizure activity chi khat nen a inzawm thei niin an sawi.

Tin, thil awmdan thenkhat chuan he TGA condition hi a tichhuak thei tih hmuhchhuah a ni bawk. Chutiang dinhmunte chu:

• Exercise nasa tak neih.
• Rilru emaw rilru lama harsatna nasa tak.
• Tui lum tak emaw, tui lum tak takah emaw a tlak thut.
• Natna nasa tak a nei.
• Sex hman dan.
• Valsalva maneuver tih a ni. Hei hi tumruh taka thawk chhuah dan a ni a, damdawi test-na atana hman emaw, thinlung chak tak control nan emaw tih a ni fo. Chu chu i hmui khar a, i hnar i hrual a, i thawk chhuah ang maia chak taka thawk chhuah a ni.

TGA chi khat a awm a - ``benign transient amnesia after substance ingestion'' an ti a, chu chu:

• Zu in tam lutuk.
• Mut leh rilru tih hahdamna damdawi chi khat barbiturates ei tam lutuk.
• Damdawi chi hrang hrang hman.
• Benzodiazepines an tih damdawi tlemte ei, lungkhamna, mut theih lohna, leh seizure ang chi natna enkawlna atana hman thin.

A pawimawh ber chu nangmah emaw, i hnaih ber tu emaw chuan hriatrengna hlohna chhinchhiahna a rawn lang nghal a nih chuan a rang thei ang bera damdawi inah i kal ngei ngei tur a ni. Nunna atana hlauhawm thei dinhmun khirh dang avanga lo awm a nih loh nan a pawimawh hle.

Engtin nge `(Transient Global Amnesia)` hi kan hriat theih ang?

Transient Global Amnesia hriat theihna tur test bik a awm lo . Chu ai chuan doctor-te chuan hriatrengna hloh chhan dang zawng zawng chu an paih chhuak a, a tawpah chuan TGA a ni tih an sawi chhuak ta zawk a ni.

A chhan dang hriat loh nan doctor chuan taksa enfiahna a nei ang a, i vital signs te chu a enfiah ang. Neurological exam pawh an ti thei bawk.

Tin, imaging test leh thisen test thenkhat pawh tih theih a ni a, chungte chu:

• Metabolic panel kimchang tak a awm.
• Ruihhlo test (`(Drug test / toxicology screen)`).

Hei hi engtin nge enkawl a nih?

``Transient Global Amnesia'' hi enkawlna bik a awm lo . He condition hi darkar 24 chhungin a mah chauhin a reh tlangpui – i memory function chu a normal leh ta tihna a ni.

Mahse, medical team chuan hriatrengna hloh chu a reh hma loh chuan damdawi inah awm turin an rawt mai thei . Hei hi damdawi lama harsatna awm thei zawng zawng paih chhuah nan leh symptom dang a lo awm leh awm loh enfiah nan a ni.

`(Transient Global Amnesia)` hian hun rei tak chhunga nghawng a neihte chu engte nge ni?

Transient Global Amnesia hian hun rei tak chhung harsatna a thlen lo tlangpui . A tam zawkah chuan TGA vei te hi an dam chhuak vek thin. Event zawh hnuah thil thar an hrechhuak thei a, mahse event chhunga thil thleng chu an hrechhuak thei lo . Tun hnaia hriatrengna dangte chu darkar 24 chhungin a lo kir leh tlangpui.

A tlem hle a, hun rei tak chhunga hriatrengna lama harsatna hi ``Transient Global Amnesia'' vang a ni. Hei hi a tlangpuiin he natna vei nawn fo tawhte tan chauh a thleng thin. Mahse, TGA lo lang leh hi a tlem hle bawk – TGA vei zinga 10% aia tlem chuan an nei leh ta a ni.

TGA hi ``mini stroke'' nen a inang em?

Ni lo, `(Transient Global Amnesia)` (TGA) hi mini-stroke a ni a , `(transient ischemic attack - TIA)` a ni lo. Condition pahnihte hian an hmingah thumal inang (`(transient)`) nei mah se, symptom pahnih hi lo lang nghal mah se, condition hrang hrang pahnih an ni.

TGA chhinchhiahna ber – leh a tlangpuiin chauh – chu hriatrengna hloh nghal mai hi a ni. Mahse, ``mini stroke'' hian ``stroke'' ang chiah hian a lan chhuah tir thei a ni. Entir nan:

• Mit pakhat emaw, mit pahnih emawa hmuh harsa.
• Hmai, kut leh ke, a bik takin a sir khatah rilru hah emaw, chak lohna emaw.
• Lu na na tak a ni.

Stroke symptoms a awm chuan damdawi in emergency room-ah damdawi lam pan vat a pawimawh hle.

TGA hian `(Dementia)` ang chi natna a thlen thei em?

A tam zawkah chuan Transient Global Amnesia hian dementia ang chi hriatrengna lama harsatna rei tak a thlen lo. Mahse, chhan dang vangin dementia i vei thei a ni. TGA nen a inzawm lo.

A pawimawh ber chu i hmangaih tak chuan thil thar hriatrengna kawngah harsatna a tawh thut a, an awmna hmun leh engtik lai nge tih ang chi zawhna a zawt reng a nih chuan a rang thei ang bera damdawi inah hruai rawh. Hei hi hlauhawm deuhin a lang thei a, mahse thu lawmawm tak chu Transient Global Amnesia (TGA) hi natna hlauhawm lo tak a ni a, darkar 24 chhungin a bo tlangpui. Mahse, hriatrengna lama harsatna lo awm nghal hi damdawi lama harsatna lian zawk chhinchhiahna a ni thei bawk a, chuvangin doctor hnena enfiah tir a pawimawh hle.

Hriat reng tur pawimawh ber berte

Okay, chuvangin tunah chuan kan sawi tawh ``Transient Global Amnesia'' (TGA) chungchang hi in hriatthiam ka beisei.

• TGA hi temporary condition a ni a, memory a bo nghal a, mahse hun engemaw chen hnuah a lo kir leh thin. A chhinchhiahna ber chu thil thar hriatreng theih lohna hi a ni.
• Hei hi a tlangpuiin a hlauhawm lo va, hun rei tak chhung pawh nghawng a nei lo . Memory chu darkar tlemte chhungin a normal leh a, a tam berah darkar 24 chhung a ni.
• A chhan dik tak hriat ni lo mah se, a chhan ṭhenkhat a awm thei tih hmuhchhuah a ni .
• A pawimawh ber chu, mi pakhatin hriatrengna a hloh nghal tih i hmuh chuan, TGA emaw, thil pawi zawk, stroke ang chi emaw a nih leh nih loh hriat chian nan doctor thurawn lak nghal a pawimawh hle. Hlauthawng suh, mawhphurhna nei takin che rawh.
• TGA enkawlna bik awm lo mah se, harsatna dang a awm loh nan damdawi ina dah leh enkawl a pawimawh mai thei.

Chuvangin, he thu hi in tan a tangkai ngei kan beisei. Hrisel takin awm rawh!

` Hriatrengna hloh, TGA, Transient Global Amnesia, thluak, thluak lam natna, theihnghilh, hun rei lote chhunga theihnghilh