Nu ni tur i ni em? A nih loh leh i kuahah naupang tê i lo hmuak mai mai em ni? Tichuan, thla tam tak chhunga nang leh i naute inzawmna mak tak, umbilical cord chungchangah hian zawhna tam tak i nei ngei ang. Naute pian hnua he umbilical cord hmun te tak te hi engtin nge i enkawl ang tih pawh i ngaihtuah deuh mai thei bawk. Ngaihtuah buai suh, vawiinah hian heng zawng zawng hi a awlsam em em, i hriatthiam theih tur angin kan sawi dawn a ni.
Umbilical Cord hi eng nge ni tak tak?
A awlsam zawngin, umbilical cord hi i naupai chhung zawnga nang leh i naute inzawmkhawmtu nunna kawngkhar a ni. He flexible tube ang chi hi i naute hian a mamawh oxygen leh nutrient zawng zawng a hmuhna hmun a ni. Tin, i naute taksa atanga bawlhhlawh awmte chu i taksaah a phur kir leh a, a paih chhuak bawk.
He umbilical cord hian placenta nen hian naute thanlenna atana thil tul zawng zawng an ti dun a ni. Placenta hi naute lung, thinlung leh pum ang maia thawk, hun eng emaw chen atana hman tur taksa peng a ni. Umbilic cord hian naute chu placenta nen a thlunzawm a.
Umbilical cord hi kawng hnih kalna tur angin han ngaihtuah teh. Khawthlang lamah chuan thisen thianghlim, oxygen leh nutrient tam tak awmna chu nausen atanga i naute thlengin a kal a. A lehlamah chuan thisen, i naute taksa atanga bawlhhlawh (carbon dioxide ang chi) a khat chu placenta-ah a kal leh a, i taksaah a kir leh a, tihfai a ni.
Naute a pian hnuah a thaw thei a, bawnghnute a in thei bawk a, chuvangin he umbilical cord hi a mamawh lo. Chuvangin doctor emaw nurse emaw chuan umbilical cord chu a tikehsawm a ni. Tichuan naute pumah hian a then te te a awm ta a ni. Hei hi "umbilical cord stump" kan ti a. He a la awm hi a vawt a, kar tlemte chhungin a mah chauhin a tla thla thin. Chutah chauh chuan naute pum (umbilical cord) mawi tak chu a la awm ta a ni.
Umbilical cord hi eng ang nge a nih a, a structure chu eng nge ni?
Umbilical cord hi a tlangpuiin tightly coiled, thick cord ang mai a ni. Heng coil te hian cord chu a tichak a, naute chu nausen pum chhunga a kal kual laiin a tikehsawm lo. Umbilical cord vel hi jelly ang chi tissue dum a awm a. Hei hi damdawi lam tawng chuan ``Wharton's jelly'' an ti a. Hei hian umbilical cord tan venhimna tha tak a pe a ni.
Naupai tawp lamah chuan umbilical cord chu centimetre 50 leh 60 (inches 20-24) inkar a sei a, centimetre 1 atanga 2 chauh a thuk a ni.
Umbilical cord chhungah hian eng nge awm?
Umbilical cord pangngaiah hian thisen kalna kawng lian pathum a awm a. An hnathawh dan chiang takin i hrethiam ang u.
| Thisen kalna kawng chi hrang hrang | A zat | Hna thawh mekte chu |
|---|---|---|
| Umbilical Vein a ni | Pakhat (1) . | Oxygen leh nutrient tamna thisen chu nausen atanga nausen thlengin a kal a. |
| Umbilical Arteries te pawh a awm | Pahnih (2) . | Naute taksa thisen bawlhhlawh (deoxygenated) chu placenta-ah a kir leh thin. |
Umbilical cord avanga harsatna awm thei te chu engte nge ni?
A tam zawkah chuan umbilical cord-ah harsatna a awm lo. Mahse, a tlem hle a, harsatna nei dinhmun thenkhat a awm thei. Hei hian naute thisen kal dan a tikhawlo thei a ni. Hei hian naute hmasawnna a nghawng thei a ni. Ngaihtuah buai suh, ultrasound scan i neih chhung hian i doctor chuan heng thilte hi a lo thlir reng ang.
- Coiling pangngai lo: Umbilical cord hi a coil lutuk (hypercoiled) emaw undercoiled (hypocoiled) emaw a ni thei.
- Marginal/Velamentous cord insertion: A tlangpuiin umbilical cord hi nausen lai takah a inzawm tur a ni. A châng chuan, a sir lamah emaw, nausen pawn lama membrane-ah emaw a inzawm thei bawk.
- Nuchal cord: Hei hi nu tam takin an hlauh em em a ni. Mahse a tam zawkah chuan a hrual chhuak lo. Chuvangin naute a tichhe lo. Amaherawhchu, a tuam nghet tlat chuan a chang chuan harsatna a thlen thei a ni.
- Single umbilical artery: A tlangpuiin artery pahnih awm tur ni mahse, a chang chuan artery pakhat chauh a awm thei.
- True knot: Naute chu nu pum chhunga a kal kual vel hian umbilical cord-ah knot dik tak a lo awm thei a. He knot hi a tight chuan thisen kal a tikhawlo thei a ni.
- Umbilical cord prolapse: Hei hi damdawi lam emergency a ni. Hei hi naute pian hmaa umbilical cord chu cervix kaltlangin a lo chhuk lai a ni. Chutiang a nih chuan C-section hmanhmawh tak a ngai dawn a ni.
- Vasa previa: Hei pawh hi emergency hmuh tur awm lo tak a ni. Chutiang a nih chuan umbilical cord-a thisen kalna kawng venhim lohte chu serh chhungah a kal tlang a ni. Hengte hi nau neih laiin a rupture thei a, thisen nasa tak a chhuah thei bawk.
A pawimawh ber chu heng dinhmun tam tak hi a tlem hle. I doctor chuan hei hi test mumal tak hmangin a enfiah dawn a, chuvangin a tul lovah hlauthawng suh.
Naute a pian hian umbilical cord-ah eng nge thleng?
Naute a pian hnuah chuan umbilical cord chu a mamawh tawh lo a, a chhan chu a mah chauhin a thawk thei a ni. Chuvangin doctor emaw nurse emaw chuan umbilical cord chu a tan a, naute chu nausen atanga a then a ni.
Naute umbilical cord an tan hian a na em?
Ni miah lo. Umbilical cord hian nerve a nei lo. Chu chu sensation a nei lo tihna a ni. Chuvang chuan naute hian umbilical cord an tan chuan natna engmah a hre lo. Tin, naute hian a la awm chu a vawt a, a tlak chuan engmah a hrehawm lo.
Naute umbilical cord stump hi engtin nge kan enkawl ang?
Hei hi nu leh pa thar tan harsatna lian ber a ni. A awlsam khawp mai. A pawimawh ber chu he hmun hi fai leh vawt taka vawn reng hi a ni . Hei hian infection (omphalitis) a veng thei dawn a ni.
I tih theih tur step awlsam thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:
- Sponge silfai: Naute chu umbilical cord a la inzawm hma loh chuan tui tub-ah dah suh. Chu ai chuan naute taksa chu sahbawn puan emaw, sponge emaw hmangin phihfai ang che. Tichuan, umbilical cord-ah tui a lut lo turin fimkhur rawh.
- Air dry tha taka dah rawh: Inbual zawhah emaw, umbilical cord a hnim chuan puan fai hmangin zawi zawiin pat dry la, air dry turin dah rawh.
- Diaper chu fold down: I naute chungah diaper i dah dawnin diaper hmalam chu umbilical cord hnuaiah, pum lam hawiin fold rawh. Hei hian naute zun leh ek chu umbilical cord-ah a luh loh nan a veng ang. Tunah chuan nau piang thar tan diaper thenkhatah chuan umbilical cord atan cutout hran an nei tawh a.
- Spills tihfai: Zun emaw bawlhhlawh emaw i paih palh a nih chuan puan hnim hmangin zawi zawiin phihfai la, boruakah vawt turin dah rawh.
- Amah chauhin tla thla rawh se: Umbilical cord la awm chu kut hmangin hrual ngai suh, lak chhuah tum ngai suh. Thread-a innghat ang maia lang pawh ni se, hrual suh. Amah chauhin a tla thla tur a ni. Chu chu a hrual chuan a tul lova thisen a chhuak thei a, naute tan pawh a tichhe thei bawk.
- Infection chhinchhiahna en reng rawh: A sen, a hring, a rimchhia emaw, tui emaw, thisen chhuah emaw ang chi chhinchhiahna a awm chuan natna hrik a ni thei.
Umbilic cord tihfai nan zu hman hi a pawi em?
A tha lo tak zet.Tun hma chuan mi thenkhat chuan umbilical cord tihfai nan rubbing alcohol an hmang thin. Mahse zirchianna thar chuan zu hman hian cord a vawt leh tlak theihna tura puitu bacteria tha tak takte chu a that thei tih hmuhchhuah a ni a, chu chuan chutiang thil chu a tikhawtlai thei a ni. Chuvangin, puan thianghlim tui hnim hmanga phihfai a, a vawt tir mai a tha ber.
Engtikah nge umbilical cord dang zawng zawng chu a tlak chhuah?
Hei hi a tlangpuiin naute pian hnu kar khat atanga kar thum chhungin a vawt a, a mah chauhin a tla thla thin. A tir lamah chuan yellow-green a ni a, mahse a vawt deuh deuh chuan a tlak hmain a sen leh dum a lo ni ta a ni. Kar thum hnua a tlak loh chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. Damdawi lam dinhmun chhinchhiahna a ni thei bawk.
Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor pan nghal rawh!
I naute umbilical cord stump-ah emaw, an awm danah emaw a hnuaia symptoms te hi i hmuh chuan naupang doctor pan nghal rawh.
| Area of focus a ni | Vaukhânna chhinchhiahna |
|---|---|
| Umbilical stump nena inzawm harsatna | |
| Hri kai theihna chhinchhiahna | - Umbilic cord vel vun a sen emaw, a hring emaw . - Pus emaw yellow fluid emaw rimchhia neia chhuak. - Thisen chhuak tawp lo (wiping hnuah pawh a lo lang leh thin). |
| Tlanchhuah hun sawn hlat | - Kar thum hnuah pawh a dam lo . |
| Naute hriselna tlangpui nena inzawm harsatna | |
| Taksa a inthlak danglam thin | - Naute hian khawsik a nei a . - Mutthilh lutuk, rilru hah lutuk . |
| Nungchang a inthlak danglam thin | - A hma anga bawnghnute in loh . - Umbilic cord emaw a chhehvel vun emaw khawih hian tap (na vang) . |
Umbilical cord a chhuah hnuah a hnuaiah a sen a nih chuan engtin nge ni ang?
A châng chuan, umbilical cord a tlak hnuah, vagina chhungah hian lump te tak te, pink, hnim hring a lo lang thei bawk. Hei hi umbilical granuloma an ti a. Tin, tui te tak te, sen hring a chhuah thei bawk. Hei hi a hlauhawm lo va, a tlangpuiin kar khat vel hnuah a mah chauhin a bo vek ang. Mahse, kar khat hnuah pawh a la awm reng chuan doctor pan rawh. Enkawlna awlsam tak pek theih a ni.
Umbilical cord hi naupai laia nang leh i naute inzawmkhawmtu nunna chhinchhiahna a ni. I naute pian hnua tan chuan a hrehawm deuh mai thei. Mahse, a hmuna hlimna bundle mawi tak, te tak te lo thang lian chu i hmuh apiangin, in pahnih inkara inzawmna mak tak, bik lo awm tawh chu a hriat nawn tir reng ang che.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Umbilical cord hi naupai laia naute oxygen leh nutrition pe theitu nunna kawng a ni.
- Naute pian hnua umbilical cord an tan chuan naute hian natna a nei lo a, a chhan chu chutah chuan nerve a awm loh vang a ni.
- Stump hi fai leh vawt taka vawn reng a pawimawh hle . Hemi atan hian zu ang chi engmah hmang suh.
- Umbilical cord la awm chu kut hmangin hrual emaw lakchhuah emaw tum ngai suh . Kar 1-3 chhungin a mah chauhin a tla thla ang.
- Umbilical cord chhehvela symptoms i hmuh chuan, a sen, a hring, a rimchhia, thisen chhuak reng, emaw i naute chu khawsik a nei emaw , doctor thurawn zawng nghal rawh
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