A chang chuan pum natna emaw, riltam inthlak danglamna emaw i nei thin em? Heng thilte hi thil pangngai anga ngaihin kan theihnghilh fo thin. Mahse a chang chuan hengte hi kan taksain min pek signal pawimawh tak a ni thei. Vawiin hian thupui pakhat, mi tam takin sawi an hreh hle a, mahse sawi chhuah a pawimawh hle. Chu chu colon cancer a ni a, mi tam takin an hriat angin (Colorectal Cancer) a ni. Hei hi kan intestine lian (colon) emaw rectum emaw a cancer cell te an lo thang lian hian a ni.
A pawimawh ber chu he natna hi a tir lamah a lan chhuah loh avangin a lo awm thei tih hi a ni. Chuvang chuan hei hi kan hriat chian a pawimawh hle a ni.
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Heng colon cancer chi hrang hrangte hi engte nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, colon cancer hi a inang vek lo. An lo chhuahna cell chi hrang hrang a zirin an inang lo. A chi hrang hrang hi han thlir ila.
| Cancer chi hrang hrang | A sawifiahna awlsam tak |
|---|---|
| Adenocarcinoma natna a ni | Hei hi a tam ber chi a ni. Intestine lian tak chhunga line siamtu cell-ah a lo thang lian thin. |
| Lymphoma natna (Lymphoma) a ni | Hei hi a takah chuan immune system cancer a ni. A tlangpuiin lymph node-ah a intan a, mahse a chang chuan colon-ah a intan thei bawk. |
| Carcinoid tumor a awm thin | Chungte chu kan intestine-a hormone siamtu cell bik atanga tan a ni. |
| Gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) te hi a awm thei lo. | Hengte hi soft tissue sarcoma chi khat a ni. Colon chhungah hian hmuh tur an awm tlem hle. |
Chu bakah, he cancer hi thlah kal zelah genetic mutations avanga lo awm thei a ni bawk. Colon cancer vei zinga 5%-10% vel chuan hetiang hian natna hi an rochun thin.
Cancer stage a zirin symptoms a inthlak dan
Hei hi kan hriatthiam chian a tulna hmun a ni. Cancer natna lan chhuah dan chu a darh tawhna hmunah a innghat a, chu chu cancer stage a ni. Heng stage hrang hrangte leh a kaihhnawih symptoms te hi tawi te tein han thlir ila.
A hmasa ber (Stage 0, I, leh II) .
Ngaihtuah teh, hei hi cancer bul tanna a ni.
- Stage 0: Hetiang stage-ah hian cancer hi colon chhungril ber layer-ah chauh a awm a. A darh lo. Chuvangin , a tam zawkah chuan, symptoms a awm lo.
- Stage I: Hetah hian cancer hi colon lining kaltlangin a lo thang lian a, muscle layer a thleng thei a, mahse lymph node emaw organ dang emaw-ah a la darh lo.
- Stage II: Hetiang dinhmunah hian cancer hi colon wall kaltlangin thuk zawkin a darh a, a chhehvel tissue-ah pawh a darh thei a, mahse lymph node-ah a la darh lo.
Heng a tir lama (I leh II) pahniha hmuh theih thil inang tlangpui chu:
- Pum na emaw, na emaw
- Bloating leh influlence lutuk
- Stool pianzia emaw, a rawng emaw inthlak danglam (e.g., pencil ang maia thim zawk) .
- Rectal atanga thisen chhuak
- Thluak chhunga thisen (mi thenkhat chuan hei hi hemorrhoids tiin an ngai sual mai thei) .
- Ek khal
- Kawthalo
Heng symptoms pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw a zawna i neih chuan thil pangngaiah ngai suh. Doctor hnena i hmuh tur thil a ni ngei ang.
Natna a zual zel dan (Stage III leh IV) 1.1.
Hetiang dinhmunah hian cancer hi colon pawnah a darh tan tawh a ni.
- Stage III: Hei hi cancer chu a bul hnaia lymph node-ah a darh tawh a ni. Chumi awmzia chu cancer chu taksa pum puiah a darh tan tawh tihna a ni. A hmaa kan sawi tawh angin natna lan chhuah dan bakah hian hetiang hian i tawng thei bawk:
- Sawifiah loha taksa rihna tlahniam
- Chauhna awm reng
- Taksa chak lohna
- Hun rei tak chhunga bowel habits inthlak danglamna
- Stool chu a liam kim lo ang maia hriat
- Luak chhuak
- Stage IV: Hei hi cancer natna na ber leh a tawp ber a ni. Hetah hian cancer hi taksa peng hla tak tak, thin, lung leh thluak thlengin a darh ta a ni. Hetiang dinhmuna symptoms hmuh tur hi a na hle a:
- Mit leh vun sen (Jaundice) - thin (liver)-a a darh chuan
- Kut leh ke a hring chhuak
- Thâwk harsa - lung chhunga a darh chuan
- Lu na reng, mit hmuh lohna - thluaka a darh chuan
- Fractures - ruh thlenga a darh chuan
- Pelvic natna a awm
- Intestinal bleeding leh a vanga paleness leh extreme fatigue avanga thisen tlakchhamna.
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A chunga tarlan symptom pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw i neih chuan hlauthawng suh. Heng symptom tam tak hi thil awlsam dang, hemorrhoids emaw irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) vang pawh a ni thei.
Mahse, heng thu tlûknate hi nangmah chauhin i siam ngai lo vang. A tha ber chu chhungkaw doctor ) pan nghal mai tur a ni.
Doctor chuan a enfiah ang che a, a tul chuan test bik, stool test emaw colonoscopy emaw tih tur a rawt ang che. Colonoscopy chu camera nei flexible tube chu anus kaltlangin dahin intestine lian zawng zawng enfiah a ni. Hei hi polyp cancer ni thei emaw, cancer lo ni thei emaw a awm leh awm loh hriat chian theihna awmchhun a ni.
Hriat hmasak hi nunna chhanhimna chhan a ni!
Hei hi kan hriat reng tur pawimawh ber a ni. Colon cancer hi a hmaa hriatchhuah a nih chuan, taksa peng dangah a darh hma chuan a dam kim theihna chance a sang hle. Zirchianna atanga a lan danin, a hmaa natna hmuhchhuah zinga 90% chuan kum 5 aia rei nun hrisel takin an hmang thei a ni.
Chuvangin, doctor-in a tih angin screening neih fo a pawimawh hle a, a bik takin kum 45 aia upa i nih chuan, emaw, i chhungte zinga mi tu emaw chuan he cancer hi a vei tawh a nih chuan, symptoms nei lo pawh nise.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Pum natna, rilru natna inthlak danglam, bawlhhlawh chhunga thisen awm ang chi symptoms te hi ngaihthah ngai suh. An beih reng chuan doctor pan ngei ngei tur a ni.
- Colon cancer hmuhchhuah hma poh leh enkawl hlawhtling theihna chance a sang zawk. Chuvangin a symptoms te hi ngaihthah suh.
- Kum 45 an tlin hnuah emaw, chhungkaw history-ah cancer vei an awm a nih chuan, a lan chhuah dan a awm lo a nih pawhin, doctor-in a tih angin screening neih fo hi a finthlak hle.
- Internet emaw, thu hriat emaw hmanga mahni inhriatthiamna (self-diagnose) nei suh. Hriselna lama harsatna i neih chuan medical professional thiam tak thurawn la rawh.
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