Kar thum atanga kar li chhung chu constipation i nei tawh em? Engkim i lo tum tawh a, mahse a la ṭha chho zel lo niin a lang? Tichuan tun hi chhungkaw doctor hmu a, a chinfel dan tur zawng hun tha ber a ni. A châng chuan i general practitioner chuan he lam hawia specialist emaw, gastroenterologist emaw, kan tih ang chi emaw hnenah a refer thei che a ni.

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Doctor hmuh hmaa inbuatsaih dan tur chu hetiang hi a ni

Appointment siam tura i call hian i lo kal hmain thil bik i tih tur a awm em tih zawt rawh. Entîr nân, i appointment hma ni engemaw zât chhûngin i ei leh inah inthlâk danglamna i siam a ngai mai thei. Tin, i doctor-in i dinhmun a hriatthiam theih nan leh enkawlna tha ber a pek theih nan he thu hi inpeih reng tur a ni.

I natna lan chhuahna zawng zawng chu list-ah ziak vek rawh: i thil hriat tlemte zawng zawng, pum na , pum na , pum na , luak chhuak ang chi te chu hre reng ang che.
I damdawi lam chanchin : Tuna i ei mek damdawi, vitamin , leh supplement zawng zawng kimchang. Tin, i chhungte zingah chaw ei kawng natna nei an awm leh awm loh hriat a pawimawh bawk.
Mimal chanchin: I hriselna tichhe thei nia i ngaih thilte. Entîr nân, naupai i nih pawhin, tun hnaiah i rilru hahna nasa tak i tawk emaw, tun hnaiah hmun hla tak i zin tawh emaw.

Doctor hnena zawhna zawh tur i neih chuan lehkhaah ziak hmasa phawt a tha. Chutiang a nih loh chuan a hun takah i hre reng lovang.

A theih chuan he zinkawngah hian i thian emaw chhungte emaw hruai la. I symptoms an hriat chuan a tangkai hle. Doctor thusawi ngaithlatu leh hre reng tur kan neih hi a ropui hle.

Doctor hian eng ang zawhna nge a zawh ang che?

I doctor chuan i constipation hian i nun a nghawng dan hriat a duh ang. I chhungte leh i damdawi lam chanchin a hriat bakah hian hetiang zawhnate hi a zawt thei bawk:

Engtik atang khan nge heng symptoms te hi a lo intan? Eng chen nge a lo awm tawh?
Heng symptoms te hi a awm reng em? Nge an lo kal leh chhuak em?
Thil tih (chaw ei, damdawi ei) hian he natna hi a ti tha em, a ti na zawk em?
I pum na i nei em? I luak chhuak em?
Ni khatah engzat nge i ei leh in?
Tun hnaiah i rihna chu a pung nghal em, a tlahniam nghal em?
Toilet i kal dawnin i bawlhhlawh ah thisen i awm em? A nih loh leh i phihfai hian thisen zam i hmu em?
Toilet kal dawnin i strain nasa a ngai em?

Heng zawhnate hi dik taka chhanna chuan doctor chuan i dinhmun dik takin a teh thei ang.

Medical test atan refer i ni thei bawk

I doctor chuan chronic constipation i nei tak tak em tih leh a awm a nih chuan eng thil nge a chhan tih hriat tumin basic test thenkhat a ti ang. Hei hian rectal exam, thisen test, zun test, leh stool sample te a huam thei. Test thenkhat chu a nuam lo deuhin a lang thei a, mahse lungngai suh. I harsatna chhan zawn nan an information pek hi a pawimawh hle. I doctor chuan i constipation thlentu tur medical condition hnuaia awm reng reng chu a paih duh bawk ang. I intestine chhung lam en thei tur test engemaw zat a awm.

Test neihna tur hming	A awlsam zawngin, hei hi eng nge thleng?
Sigmoidoscopy hmanga thil tih theih a ni	I hnute kaltlangin tube te tak te, flexible tak tak dahin i intestine lian leh rectum hnuai lam chu enfiah a ni. He tube tawp lama camera te tak te hian doctor chuan a chhunga harsatna awmte chu a hmu thei a ni.
Colonoscopy hmanga enfiah a ni	Hei hi test hmasa nen a inang a, mahse i intestine lian zawng zawng a enfiah avangin a rei deuh a ni. Doctor chuan i chawlh hahdam theih nan sedative a pe thei che a ni.
Barium Enema X-ray hmanga enfiah a ni	Hetah hian tui dum barium an tih chu i rectum-ah tube te tak te hmangin a lut a. He liquid hian i intestines-a harsatna emaw blockage emaw awm apiang chu X-ray hmangin a ti lang chiang zawk a ni.

Digestive system hnathawh dan enfiahna test

A châng chuan i chaw ei kawng (digestive system)-a taksa ruh leh nerve-te chu a thawk ṭha em tih hriat nân test i neih a ngai bawk.

Anal Manometry: Hei hian i hnute hnathawh that dan a teh a ni. Anus chhehvela taksa ruhte tightness leh nerve signal an dawn dan a teh thin. Tube te tak te, pressure sensor leh balloon awmna chu hnute chhungah dah a ni. He test hi minute 30 vel a ni a, hei hian taksa ruhte hnathawh that dan tur a hriat chian theih phah a ni.
Balloon Expulsion Test: He test-ah hian i doctor chuan i rectum-ah balloon te tak te, tui khat chu a dah lut a, i rilru a buai ang maia nawr chhuah tir turin a ti che a ni. Minute khat aia rei i nawr chhuah chuan i bawlhhlawh pass puitu muscle te chu a thawk tha lo tihna a ni.
Defecography: He test hian i pelvic floor muscle leh rectum te hnathawh dan tur a hriat theih nan i bowel movement i neih hian a pui thin. X-ray machine bula toilet bik-ah i mu a, i rectum-ah chuan bawlhhlawh ang maia lang paste an dah lut a. Chumi hnuah chuan a hmunah vawn turin an ti che a, chutah chuan nawr chhuak rawh. Hetiang kalphung hi video X-ray hmanga enfiah a ni a, harsatna a awm chuan hriat theih a ni.
Colon Transit Time Test: He test-ah hian radioactive marker hmanga pill te tak te i ei thin. Chumi hnuah doctor chuan pill chu i taksa atanga a chhuah vek theih nan eng chen nge a rei tih a teh thin. Ni 3 aia rei a daih chuan ei tur chu i digestive system chhungah a pangngai lo takin a kal zawi zawi tihna a ni.

Heng test zawng zawng hi a tih zawh hnuah, leh information hmuhte a\angin doctor chuan eng enkawlna kawng nge i tan a tha ber tih a rel ang.

Take-Home Thuchah a ni

Kar thum aia rei constipation i neih chuan ngaihthah suh. Doctor hmu ngei ang.
Doctor i pan hmain i natna lan chhuah dan te, i damdawi ei dan te, leh chhungkaw damdawi lam chanchin te chipchiar takin ziak la.
Medical test hi hlau suh. Tlemte chu harsa deuh thei mah se, i natna chhan dik tak zawn chhuahna kawngah an pawimawh hle.
Doctor zawhnate chu dik tak leh chiang takin chhang rawh. Tin, zawhna i neih apiang zawt hreh suh.
He natna hi doctor thupek uluk taka zawm chuan uluk taka enkawl theih a ni.