Naupang tête hi an misual hle a, thil hriat duh tak an nei bawk. An kut chhuak thei apiang chu an hmuiah dahin, khawih a, ei leh in tem an tum reng a ni. He thil hriat duhna hi an hmasawnna atan pawimawh hle mah se, a chang chuan in lama thil pangngai pawh hi an nunna atan hlauhawm tak a ni thei. Naupang rulhut (poison) pek hi chutiang beisei loh taka thil thleng thei a ni. Hei hi kan hriat chian a pawimawh hle a ni.
Poisoning symptoms te chu engte nge ni?
Naupangin rulhut a ei chuan rang takin an damlo thei a ni. A chang chuan eng thil nge thleng tih pawh an hre lo ang. Heng symptoms te hi hriat chian a pawimawh.
| Symptom a ni | Hrilhfiahna |
|---|---|
| Thâwk harsa | Thâwk harsa tih hriat, thawk rang, thawk lo tak tak. |
| Thusawi harsa | Thusurring, stuttering, emaw, thusawi thiam lohna emaw. |
| Luak chhuak leh hriatna hloh | Thut theih lohna, mit sen, muhil, emaw, hriatna hloh vek emaw. |
| Mucus discharge emaw kang chhunga kang emaw | Ka sir atanga mucus luang chhuak, hmui emaw hmui emaw a kang emaw, a sen emaw. |
| Pum na, luak chhuak, leh luak chhuak | Pum natna nasa tak, luak chhuak reng, leh luak chhuak. |
Naupangte rimchhia an dawn chhan ber
Heng accident tam zawk hi in lamah a thleng thin. Tin, chu chu naupang kum 5 hnuai lam tan chuan a dik hle a, an taksa a la thang kim loh avangin puitlingin a tuar theih thil pawh naupang tan a pawi hle thei a ni. Heng thilte hi eng nge ni tih han thlir ila.
1. Damdawi chi hrang hrang
Naupangte rulhut an kai chhan ber chu damdawi ei vang a ni. Nangmah emaw, i pasal emaw, inchhunga mi dang emaw in hman thin damdawi te hi naupang tan chuan a hlauhawm hle thei a ni. Ngaihtuah teh, natna tidamtu pill khat (`Opioids` ang chi) bakah thisen sang, zunthlum, leh rilru lam natna damdawi te pawh hi naupang tê tan chuan nunna atana hlauhawm tak a ni thei.
Doctor-in a pek damdawi pawh hi a dose aia tam a ei chuan a hlauhawm thei hle. Liquid medicines (honey medicines) hi a thlum fo avangin naupangin bottle a man chuan vawi khatah a in tam hle a rinawm. Chuvangin heng thilte hi i fimkhur hle a ngai a ni.
Damdawi i pek dawnin hengte hi hre reng ang che:
* I doctor-in a dose dik tak chu pe fo ang che. In lama teaspoon i neih te hi hmang suh. Damdawi nena rawn kal measuring cup leh dropper hmang la.
* Inchhunga puitling engemaw zatin naupang damdawi an pe a nih chuan inbiakpawhna tha tak nei reng tur a ni. Chutiang a nih loh chuan damdawi chu vawi hnih pek theih a ni.
* Pill pakhat chu leiah a tla a nih chuan i hmuh hma loh chuan i zawng tawh lo ang. Naupang hrual chuan an hmuiah a dah mai thei.
2. Thil tihfai dan
Thianghlimna tam takah hian chemical na tak tak (`caustic agents`) a awm a, chu chuan vun, mit leh thawkna kawng a kang thei a ni. Toilet cleaner leh basin cleaner ang chi thil tlemte pawh hian naupang chaw ei kawng nasa takin a tichhe thei a ni. Tin, sanitizer-a compound thenkhat chu inhnim pawhin toxic a ni thei bawk.
3. Pesticides leh herbicides te
Huana buh chi leh inchhunga rulhut tihreh nan kan hman thin thilte hi naupang tan chuan a hlauhawm hle. Hengte hian `organophosphates` ang chi chemical tha lo tak tak a pai thei a ni. Naupangin hetiang thil hi a ei nia i rinhlelh chuan damdawi in Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU)-ah hruai nghal rawh.
4. Zu leh Ruihhlo hmansualna
Naupangin in lama zu bottle khat a in chuan an thisen sugar level hlauhawm takin a tlahniam thei a, chu chuan seizures a nei a, hriatna a hloh (a coma) a thlen thei a ni. Zu hi mouthwash, sanitizer, leh khuh syrup thenkhatah te pawh a awm bawk. Tin, naupangin in lama ruihhlo dan loa an kut an thlak chuan thihna a thlen thei bawk.
5. Carbon Monoxide avanga rimchhia
Carbon monoxide hi gas rawng nei lo, rim nei lo leh hlauhawm tak a ni.He gas hi boruak tha lo hmuna generator khalh te, gas stove kalpui te, gas water heater te, in chhunga thingpui lumna te, lirthei garage-a tlan chhuah tir te ang chi thil avang hian a pungkhawm thei a ni. He gas hi inhnim hian luak chhuak, luak chhuak, hriatna hloh, thihna thlengin a thlen thei a ni.
6. Thlai rimchhia
Kan huan mawi taka vawng reng tura kan phun thlai thenkhat hi naupang tan chuan rimchhia a ni thei. Entirnan, Oleander leh Glory Lily ang chi thlai te hian thinlung a tichhe thei a, ei a nih chuan a thihpui thei bawk. I huana thing chi hrang hrang hriat chian a pawimawh.
7. Thil dang hman tur
- Hydrocarbons: Thil chi hrang hrang, gasoline, kerosene, thinner, leh lighter fluid te hian ei emaw, inhnim emaw chuan thluak leh nervous system a tichhe thei a ni.
- Liquid Nicotine: He liquid hi e-cigarette (vapes)-a hman thin a ni a, a rimchhia a tam hle. Vunah hnawih emaw, a tlem berah ei emaw pawh ni se, naupang tan chuan thihna a thlen thei a ni.
Thil rimtui kan ei palh a nih chuan engtin nge kan tih ang? (A hmasa ber atan) .
Naupangin poison a ei chuan a pawimawh ber chu hlauthawng ni lovin, rang tak leh dik taka thil tih hi a ni.
A pawimawh ber: Naupang chu a rilru a buai a, thawk a harsat emaw, seizure a neih emaw chuan damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU)-ah hruai nghal tur a ni emaw, thil dang tih hmain ambulance ko hmasa phawt tur a ni.
| Hunbik | Eng nge tih tur |
|---|---|
| Poison i ei chuan | Naupang kut ata eng thil pawh la chhuak rawh. Ka chhunga awm zawng zawng chu paih vek tur a ni. Damdawi lam thurawn tel lo chuan eng chhan pawha luak chhuak tir suh. Poison thenkhat chu luak chuan a pawi thei hle. |
| Vun ah poison a lut a nih chuan | Sahbawn leh tui lum hmangin uluk takin silfai nghal ang che. Vunah hian blisters emaw burns emaw a awm chuan ETU-ah hruai nghal tur a ni. |
| Poison i inhale chuan | Naupang chu pawn lam boruak tha takah sawn nghal rawh. Naupang thawk a chawlhsan chuan damdawi lam tanpuina a lo thlen hma chuan cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) tih a ngai mai thei. |
| Mit chhungah poison a lut a nih chuan | Mit chu tui lum hmangin minute 10-15 vel silfai chhunzawm zel ang che. Tichuan damdawi lam thurawn zawng nghal rawh. |
Mithiamte thurawn ka mamawh a nih chuan engtin nge ni ang? - Ram pum huapa Poison chungchanga hriattirna hmun
Thil pakhat chu rimchhia a nih leh nih loh i chiang lo a nih chuan, i fain thil a ei chuan eng nge i tih ang tih i hriat chian loh chuan mithiamte thurawn i lak theihna hmun a awm a ni. Chu chu Colombo National Hospital-a awm National Poisons Information Center a ni.
Engtik lai pawhin a phone number i call thei a, doctor leh specialist te hnen atangin thurawn i la thei bawk. Chuvang chuan centre-a phone number zawng chhuakin, i phone-ah leh in lamah pawh hmuh theih tur hmunah dah a pawimawh hle.
Chutah chuan thu i sawi hunah, he thu hi inpeih reng chuan thurawn rang tak hmuh a awlsam phah ang:
- Naupang kum leh a rih zawng.
- Product ingested hming (a theih chuan bottle emaw packet emaw chu i kutah dah rawh).
- Naupangin a lantir symptoms te.
- A ei zat (a tlem berah).
- Naupangin natna dang a neih dan kimchang.
Engtin nge heng hlauhawmte hi kan ven theih ang?
"Tihdam aiin invenna a tha zawk," an ti. Tlemte fimkhur deuh chuan heng accident 90% aia tam hi kan veng thei a ni.
- Hrisel taka dah: Damdawi, tihfai hmanrua, pesticide, etc. zawng zawng naupangte hmuh theih lohna hmunah, hmuh theih lohna hmunah , emaw, cupboard khar chhungah dah vek tur a ni.
- Original container-ah dah tur: Chemical hi ei leh in tur bottle emaw cup-ah dah ngai suh.
- Pi leh pu te inah fimkhur rawh: Puitlingte hman damdawi chu naupang hawn awlsam tur bottle-ah a awm thei. Tin, damdawi chu hmun zau takah an dah mai thei bawk. Chuvangin chu pawh chu hre reng ang che.
- Hman zawhah repack: Damdawi bottle leh faina hmanrua te chu a hman zawh veleh a awmna hmunah dah leh nghal rawh.
- Thil hman loh paih: Damdawi leh chemical hman tawh loh leh hman loh te chu uluk taka paih. Hemi chungchangah hian doctor i zawt thei ang.
- Naupangte chauh kalsan suh:Chemical hman emaw, damdawi pek emaw hian naupangte chu mahni chauha awmtir suh.
Kan fate humhalh hi kan mawhphurhna a ni. Tlemte ngaihsakna, tlem tal ngaihsakna chuan kan naupang tête nunna atana hlauhawm lian tak chu kan pumpelh thei a ni.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Naupangte rimchhia an vei chhan ber chu in chhunga damdawi leh tihfai nan a ni.
- Damdawi leh chemical zawng zawng chu hmun khar, naupangte hmuh theih lohna hmunah him takin dah vek tur a ni.
- Naupangin rulhut a ei nia i rinhlelh chuan damdawi in Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU)-ah hruai nghal rawh. Damdawi lam thurawn tel lo chuan luak chhuak tir suh.
- Colombo National Hospital-a National Poison Information Center telephone number chu zawng la, i kutah dah rawh. Ringhlelna i neih chuan an hnen atangin thurawn zawng rawh.
- Naupangte’n thil an chhui lai hian thil hriat duhna avanga thil an chhui lai hi en rengin accident tam tak chu ven theih a ni.
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