FSH hormone chungchang zawng zawng: Engtin nge i naupai theihna a nghawng? (Follicle tichaktu Hormone - FSH) tih a ni.

"Hormone" tih thumal hi i hre tam tawh ngei ang, a dik em? Heng hormone te hian kan taksaa thil tam tak an thunun a, chu chu rilru natna te, thanlenna te, mut te, riltam te hi a ni. Chuvangin, vawiin hian hormone bik, mipat hmeichhiatna lama hmasawnna leh fa neih theihna atana pawimawh tak, chu chu nau neih theihna tur kan sawi dawn a ni. Chu hormone chu FSH, a nih loh leh Follicle-Stimulating Hormone a ni. A hming hi a buaithlak deuhin lang mah se, a hnathawh dan chu hriatthiam a awlsam hle.

A awlsam zawngin FSH chu eng nge ni?

FSH hi kan thluaka gland te tak te, pituitary gland atanga siam hormone a ni. A hnathawh ber chu hmeichhiaah ovary leh mipa testicles hnathawh control a ni.

A hming i hriat chuan mi ṭhenkhat chuan hei hi sam zung (hair follicles) nena inzawm thil niin an ngai mai thei. Mahse, a ni lo. Hormone pawl dang androgens an tih hian sam sei dan a nghawng a ni. FSH hian a hming hi hmeichhe ovary-a fluid-filled sacs te tak te , ovarian follicles an tihte a tihchak vang a ni. Heng follicle-ah hian egg a awm a.

FSH hormone hian eng hna nge a thawh?

FSH hormone hi kan nun stage hrang hrangah kawng hrang hrangin a pawimawh hle. Engtin nge tih i en ang u.

Nausen pum chhunga naute thanlenna atan

Mak tak maiin naupai thla thum hnihna leh pathumna, kar 13 vel atanga nau neih thleng hian nausen pituitary gland pawhin FSH leh LH (Luteinizing Hormone) tih hormone a siam tan bawk. Heng hormone level te hi naupai lai vel khan a sang ber a, nausen ovarian follicle emaw seminiferous tubule hmasa ber a puitlin chuan a sang ber a ni.

Puitlin lai hian

Naupan lai hian FSH level hi a hniam hle tlangpui. Mahse, puitlin hun a hnaih meuh chuan, a tlangpuiin kum 10 leh 14 inkar velah chuan thluaka hypothalamus chuan GnRH (Gonadotropin-releasing hormone) tih hormone a siam chhuak thin. He GnRH hian pituitary gland chu FSH leh LH siam tan turin signal a pe a ni. Hei hi sexual maturation leh a kaihhnawih taksa inthlak danglamna te a intan hun a ni.

• Mipa naupang: FSH leh LH te hian testicles te chu testosterone siam turin an tichak a . He hormone hian mipa naupangte puitlin huna inthlak danglamna, taksa sam sei, aw thuk zawk, leh sperm siam chhuahnaah mawhphurtu a ni.
• Hmeichhiaah chuan: FSH leh LH te hian ovary te chu hormone estrogen siam turin an tichak a ni. He hormone hian hnute a lo thanglian a , thlasik tan tirh a ni .

Hmeichhe thlasik lai

FSH hormone hnathawh ber chu hmeichhe thlasik lai thlasik hun (menstrual cycle) tihreh a ni. A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, FSH hian ovary-a follicles te chu a tichak a, egg te chu ovulation atan a buatsaih a ni. Heng follicle te hi an lo thanglian zel chuan thisenah estrogen leh progesterone tlemte an chhuah tir thin.

Menstrual cycle ni 6 leh ni 14 inkarah FSH hian ovary pakhata follicle engemaw zat a puitlin tan tir thin. Mahse ni 10-14-ah chuan heng follicle pakhat chauh hi egg puitling takah a lo thang lian ta a ni. Ni 14 vel khan hormone LH chu a lo sang nghal zung zung a. Hei hian follicle puitling tak chu a puak darh a, egg chu a chhuah tir thin. Hei hi ovulation kan tih chu a ni .

Ovulation hnuah chuan ruptured follicle chu temporary gland corpus luteum an tih a lo ni ta a, chu chuan hormone progesterone tam tak a siam chhuak thin. He progesterone hian FSH siamchhuahna a titawp a, naupai atan uterine wall a buatsaih bawk.

Mipa tan chuan

Mipa hormone FSH hnathawh ber chu sperm siam chhuahna tichaktu a ni . FSH hian LH siam chhuah testosterone nena thawk hovin sperm production a vawng reng thei bawk.

Engtin nge FSH siamchhuah hi control a nih?

Hei hi control system complex deuh a ni. Company lian tak hnathawh dan ang mai a ni. Hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis kan ti a. He system chhunga thluak peng hrang hrang (hypothalamus, pituitary gland) leh gonads (ovaries/testicles) te hi an inbiak tawn reng a ni.

1. A bul tanna: Pakhatnaah chuan hypothalamus hian hormone GnRH an tih chu a siam chhuak a.

2. Stimulation: He GnRH hian pituitary gland ah a kal a, hormone FSH leh LH siam turin a hrilh a.

3. Action: Pituitary gland atanga siam FSH leh LH te hian thisen kal tlangin ovaries emaw testicles (gonads) te nen an inzawm a, an hnathawh dan an thunun a ni.

4. Feedback: Tichuan, ovary leh testicles atanga hormone siam (estrogen leh testosterone ang chi) te hian thluak ah signal thawn lehin GnRH, FSH, leh LH engzat nge a siam chhuah tur tih a hrilh leh thin. Hei hi cycle khatah a kal zel a ni.

He system khawi hmunah pawh malfunction tlem a awm chuan hormonal balance zawng zawng a tibuai thei a ni.

FSH level pangngai hi eng ang nge ni?

Hmeichhiaah hian FSH level pangngai hi kum, mipa leh hmeichhia leh thlasik hun ni a zirin a inang lo. Pawimawh tak chu lab hrang hrangah hian normal range hi a danglam deuh thei a ni. Chuvangin, i report-a lab-a normal range nen i result kha khaikhin a pawimawh hle. I result chungchanga zawhna i neih chuan i doctor nen inbia ngei ang che.

A hnuaia tarlan te hi pawm tlangpui value te an ni. A tehna unit chu mIU/mL (milliliter khatah milli-international unit) a ni.

Naupai tan hian FSH level dik tak a awm em?

Hei hi fa neih beisei nupa tan chuan zawhna pawimawh tak a ni. Naupai theihna test-naah FSH level teh hi a pawimawh hle. He test hi tih hun tha ber chu thlasik hun ni 3-naah a ni (thlasik ni hmasa ber hi ni 1-na anga ngaih a ni).

IVF (In Vitro Fertilization) hmanga enkawlna result zirchiannaah chuan ni 3-naah FSH level 15 mIU/mL hnuai lam nei te chu FSH level 15 leh 24.9 inkar nei te aiin naupai chance a sang zawk tih hmuhchhuah a ni. FSH level 25 aia sang nei te chuan naupai theihna chance an nei tlem zawk bawk.

FSH level sang lutuk hian eng nge a awmzia?

A tam zawkah chuan FSH level chu a tlangpui aia sang a nih chuan ovaries emaw testicles emaw ah harsatna a awm tihna a ni .

Ovary emaw testicles emaw hian estrogen emaw testosterone emaw a siam tlem hle ang tih han ngaihtuah teh. Tichuan, thluaka pituitary gland chuan chu chu a hrechhuak a, "Okay, heng thilte hi a thawh theih nan FSH tam zawk ka thawn a ngai a ni," tiin a ngaihtuah a, thisenah FSH tam tak a chhuah tir ta a ni. Mahse gonads-a harsatna a awm avangin FSH lo lut zat chu an chhang tha thei lo va, he dinhmun hi primary hypogonadism kan ti a ni. A hnuaia mite hian hetiang hi a thlen thei a ni:

• Pianpui piansualna: 1.1.
• Mipaah ​​hian Klinefelter syndrome a awm
• Hmeichhiaah Turner syndrome a awm
• A hnu lama a chhan hrang hrangte:
• Cancer natna tan radiation emaw chemotherapy emaw hmanga enkawl a ni
• Ovary emaw testicles emaw a hliam
• Kum upa lam nen hormone level tlahniam
• Autoimmune condition thenkhat
• Infection, mumps ang chi te

Tin, menopause pawh a awm bawkHmeichhia te hian an ovulate lai hian FSH level hi a pianphungah a sang chho thin. Hei hi thil pangngai a ni. Naupangte FSH level chu an kum aiin a sang a, mipat hmeichhiatna lama an mizia a lo thang lian a nih chuan, chu chu precocious puberty chhinchhiahna a ni thei .

FSH level hniam hian eng nge a awmzia?

FSH level chu a tlangpui aia hniam a nih chuan pituitary gland emaw hypothalamus emaw-ah harsatna a awm tih a tilang fo thin. Thluak hian FSH siam chhuahna signal a pek loh avangin ovary emaw testicles emaw a thawk tha lo. Hetiang dinhmun hi hypogonadotropic-hypogonadism an ti a.

Hei hi a chhan pawh a ni thei:

• Pituitary gland harsatna: Pituitary adenomas ang chi thil hian gland a ti compress emaw, a ti chhe emaw a, chu chuan hormone siamchhuah a tibuai thei a ni.
• Hypothalamic problems: Kallmann syndrome ang chi genetic condition awm lo tak takte hian hormone GnRH siam chhuah a ti tlem thei a, chu chuan FSH level a ti tlahniam thei a ni.

FSH level dik lo lan chhuah dan chu engte nge ni?

FSH level a hniam emaw, a sang emaw pawh nise, a symptoms hi hypogonadism , i.e., underactive gonads nen a inang fo thin. Heng symptoms te hi kum leh mipa leh hmeichhia a zirin a inang lo.

Engtin nge FSH level hi an teh thin?

I FSH level chu thisen test awlsam tak hmangin a teh thei . He test bakah hian i doctor chuan i dinhmun kimchang taka hriat theih nan hormone test dang engemaw zat neih a rawt thei bawk.

• Luteinizing hormone (LH) tih a ni a, a man hi a to hle.
• Testosterone a awm a
• Estradiol leh/ emaw progesterone hmanga siam a ni

Heng test te hi tih thin a ni tlangpui:

• Nau pai theih lohna chhan zawng chhuak turin
• Ovary emaw testicles emaw a harsatna awmte hriatchhuah nan
• Pituitary gland emaw hypothalamus emaw a harsatna awmte hriatchhuah nan
• Thlasik mumal lo awm chhan zawng chhuak turin
• Menopause a hnaih tawh em tih hriat nan
• Sperm count tlahniam chhan zawng chhuak turin
• Naupang puitlin hun a tlai emaw, a hma emaw chhan hriat tumin.

Engtikah nge Doctor ka hmuh ang?

Nangmah emaw i fa emaw hian a hnuaia natna pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw i neih chuan doctor pan a, thurawn lak a pawimawh hle.

• A chunga kan sawi tak hypogonadism symptoms (mipat hmeichhiatna lama duhna tlahniam, hah lutuk, nau pai theih lohna ang chi) i neih chuan.
• I fa chu a puitlin hma emaw a hma emaw a nih chuan .
• Naute i beisei a mahse naupai harsa i tih chuan .

FSH hi kan taksaa mipat hmeichhiatna lama hmasawnna leh nau neihna atana pawimawh tak hormone a ni. Hormone dang tam tak nena inzawm tlat a nih avangin a chang chuan a level pawh a danglam thei bawk. Mahse, lungngai suh. Hemi chungchangah hian nangmah emaw, i fa emaw hian harsatna i nei nia i hriat chuan Doctor nen inbia ang che. I tanpui turin an inpeih reng a ni.