I kal tichhe thei natna ngawi reng Glomerulonephritis chungchang zir rawh.

Kan taksaa kal (kidney) pahnih hi filter ropui pahnih ang mai a ni. Kidney hnathawh ber chu kan tui in leh kan ei tur atanga bawlhhlawh leh tui tam lutuk te filter chhuakin, zun angin kan paih chhuak thin. Mahse, he filter system hlu tak hi eng emaw chhan vanga a chhiat chuan eng nge thleng ang? Chu chu Glomerulonephritis an tih condition a lo awm theih hun a ni. Hei hi thawnthu serious deuh a nih avangin awlsam tak leh zawi zawiin i sawi dawn nia.

Glomerulonephritis hi eng nge ni mai?

A awlsam zawngin Glomerulonephritis hi kal chhunga filtering unit te tak te, glomeruli an tih te tihchhiat avanga lo awm a ni. Heng glomeruli te hi kan thisen filter leh tifai thintu an ni. Hengte hi a chhiat chuan kal (kidney) hian thisen a filter tha thei lo.

I in tui filter a chhiat chuan eng nge thleng ang tih han ngaihtuah teh. Tui bawlhhlawh a chhuah ang bawkin i kal chhunga filter te a chhe chuan bawlhhlawh leh tui duh loh te chu i taksa chhungah a awm tan thin.

Hetiang natna hi Nephritis leh Nephrotic Syndrome tih hming dang pahnih hman a ni.

Acute Glomerulonephritis: Harsatna lo awm nghal mai

Hei hi thil awm dan rang tak, rang tak a ni. Bacteria infection, strep throat ang chi avanga lo awm a ni fo. Kan taksa immune system hian he infection hi a do avangin side effect angin kidney-a filter awmte chu a tichhia thei a ni.

Hei bakah hian damdawi lam thil dang, lupus, Wegener’s disease, leh Goodpasture’s syndrome te pawh a awm thei bawk.

Heng symptoms te hi fimkhur rawh:

• Zing i thawh chuan i hmai chu a puak a, a hring bawk: I hring chhuak tih i hmu thei a, a bik takin mit vel chu a hring chhuak tih i hmu thei.
• A tlangpui aia zun chhuah tlem zawk.
• Zun chhunga thisen: Zun rawng hi a sen emaw, a sen emaw, tea rawng emaw a ni thei.
• Thâwk harsa: Hetiang dinhmun hi taksaa tui tam lutuk lungah a awm khawm vang a ni thei.
• Thisen sang a sang.

Heng symptoms pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw i neih chuan doctor pan nghal a pawimawh hle . Enkawlna hi tan hmaa tan a nih chuan kal (kidney) chhiatna a tlem thei hle.

Chronic Glomerulonephritis: Hun kal zelah inthup taka lo awm thin natna a ni

Hei hi chi hlauhawm ber a ni. A chhan chu he natna hi kum tam tak chhung chu zawi zawiin a lo thang chho zel a, engmah chhinchhiahna a awm lo. Buaina hriat a nih meuh chuan kal (kidney)-ah chhiatna nasa tak a thleng tawh mai thei.

Hetiang natna lan chhuah hmasak dan hi hriat a harsa deuh thei a, mahse hengte hi hre reng ang che:

Hetiang dinhmun hi chhan hrang hrang a awm thei. A châng chuan genetic a ni.Hetiang dinhmun hi tlangval naupangte zingah a tam hle a, mit leh hriatna lama harsatna an nei thei bawk. A chang chuan he natna hi taksa hriselna lama harsatna a awm vang pawh a ni thei. Mahse a tam zawkah chuan a chhan bik zawn a harsa thin.

He natna hi engtin nge dik taka kan hriat theih ang?

Kidney chhiatna i neih thu hriat theihna symptom i neih chuan a tha ber chu doctor pan a, full checkup neih hi a ni .

I doctor chuan i symptoms te a zawt ang che a, physical exam a ti ang che. Chumi hnuah chuan hetiang test hi an order thei a, chu chuan natna an hmuhchhuah chu an nemnghet thei a ni:

• Thisen test: Kal hnathawh dan leh taksa chhunga bawlhhlawh awm zat enfiah thin.
• Urine Test: Zun chhunga thisen emaw protein emaw a awm leh awm loh enfiah thin ang che.
• Kidney Biopsy: Hei hi natna chiang taka hriat theihna kawng tha ber a ni. Hetah hian kidney atanga tissue te tak te tak te chu needle te tak te hmangin lakchhuah a ni a, microscope hmangin an enfiah thin. Hei hian kal (kidney) chhiatna a thlen dan dik tak hriat theih nan a pui thei a ni. He test hi hlauh a ngai lo, i doctor chuan uluk takin a hrilhfiah ang che.

Engtin nge enkawl a nih?

Enkawl dan tur chu acute emaw chronic pain i neih leh neih loh leh natna thlentuah a innghat a ni.

Acute condition enkawl dan: 1.1.

Thisen sang control hi kal (kidney) a thawk tha lo a nih chuan a harsa hle. Chuvangin, doctor chuan thisen sang control nan damdawi a pe ang . Tin, natna thlentu chu taksa hriselna lama harsatna a nih chuan kal (kidney)-a hring leh inflammation tihziaawmna turin damdawi corticosteroids te pawh pek theih a ni bawk.

Natna khirh tak enkawl leh enkawl dan:

Hetiang dinhmunah hian nunphung leh ei leh in lama inthlak danglamna siam hi ngaih pawimawh ber a ni.

• Diet: Kidney hian kan eitur atanga thil chi hrang hrang potassium, chi, leh protein te a filter chhuak thin. Kal a chak loh chuan hengte hi taksaah a pungkhawm thei a ni. Chuvangin doctor chuan hengte hi a tlem zawkna diet zawm turin a fuih ang che.
• Calcium supplement: Calcium pill ei turin a fuih mai thei.
• Damdawi dang: Damdawi hi thisen sang leh taksaa tui awm zat control nan pek thin a ni.