Dermatologist hnenah i kal a, room chhunga light an off a, i vunah blue-purple light mak tak mai an rawn eng chhuak tih i hmu tawh em? ‘Hei hian eng nge a tih?’ tiin i ngaihtuah mai thei. Chutih lai chuan hriat duhna tlem leh hlauhna tlem i nei mai thei. Mahse, hlauh tur a awm lo. Chu chu vawiinah hian kan sawi dawn a ni, test awlsam tak, mahse pawimawh tak, ‘Wood’s Lamp’ test an tih chu. I vun, lu vun leh sam natna thenkhat chu awlsam takin a hmu thei a ni.
A awlsam zawngin, he Wood’s Lamp test hi eng nge ni?
Hei hi torch ang chi hmanraw bik a ni tih han ngaihtuah teh. Mahse hei atanga lo chhuak chu êng pangngai ni lovin, kan mitin direct-a a hmuh theih loh ultraviolet emaw UV light emaw a ni. Hei hi ‘black light’ an ti bawk. American physicist Robert Wood-a’n a rawn chhuah hmasak ber a ni. Chuvang chuan ‘Thing khawnvar’ tia koh a ni.
He lamp atanga UV rays hian vun a rawn deng hian vun chhunga cell, hrik leh fungi thenkhat chu rawng hrang hrangin an eng tan thin. Thim zingah infiamna thenkhat eng chhuak ang bawkin. Vun hrisel chu kawng khata a lan laiin, natna chi khat awmna hmun chu rawng danglam takin a eng chhuak thung. Chutiang rawngte chu enin doctor chuan i vunah harsatna a awm leh awm loh a hre thei a ni.
He test hmang hian eng natna nge hriat theih?
Hei hi hmanraw te tak te tak ni mahse, natna a hriat theih zat hi a tam hle. Dermatologist te hian an hmang fo thin. Eng thil nge a hriatchhuah theih ber berte chu i lo en ang u.
| Natna chi hrang hrang | Entirna leh sawifiahna |
|---|---|
| Vun rawng (pigmentation) pangngai lo (abnormal pigmentation) a awm | Mi thenkhat chuan an hmaiah hian brown spot an nei thin ( Melasma) . Mi dangte chuan an vunah var, hnah hring ( Vitiligo) . He light hian heng spot te hi eng ang chiah nge an nih tih leh eng chen nge an darh tih chiang takin a hmu thei che a ni. |
| Bacterial natna hrik kai | Bacteria chi thenkhat, Pseudomonas leh Corynebacterium te hian he êng hnuaiah hian rawng bik an eng chhuak thin. Hei hian hliam pakhat chu a kai em tih leh eng bacteria nge a thlen tih hriat theihna a pe thei che a ni. |
| Fungal Infection awm thei te | Fungal infection, ringworm ( Tinea Versicolor ), tinea capitis , leh ringworm te hriat theihna atan hman a ni fo. Fungus awmna hmunte chu greenish-blue rawng angin a eng chhuak niin a lang. |
| Parasites te hi a awm | He lamp hmang hian vun hring, lu hnim, leh vun hring, vun natna nena inzawm, vun natna nei te pawh hriat theih a ni. |
| Vun lama harsatna dang | Tin, thil chi hrang hrang, acne, age spots, leh milia (mit vel a var te te) te check turin a pui thei bawk. Tin , natna hlauhawm tak porphyria tih hriat nan pawh hman theih a ni . |
Hei hi doctor-te chauhin an hmang em?
Ni lo, chu chu thil mak tak a ni! He Wood’s Lamp-a technology hi damdawi lam pawn lam thil tam takah hman a ni. Hengte hi i hre tawh ngei ang.
- Bank-ah: Sum lem hriatchhuah. Banknote thenkhata security features te chu he êng hian a eng chhuak a ni.
- Night Club-ah: Mi lut leh lo haw turte hriat theih nan hand stamp enfiah rawh.
- Immigration officer: Passport ang chi document-te chu forgery a awm leh awm loh enfiah thin.
- Dan kengkawhtute: Thil sual tihna hmunah mit hmuh theih loh, zun leh semen ang chi evidence zawng rawh.
- Museum leh jewelers: Thil hlui leh lunghlu ang chi thil dik leh dik loh enfiah thin ang che.
Chuti a nih chuan i hrethiam em? Hei hi torch mai a ni lo va, thil tam tak ti thei device mak tak a ni.
Test hma hian eng emaw tih ka ngai em?
Inbuatsaihna tam tak a ngai lo. Mahse hriat reng tur pawimawh tak chu, .Test hmain vun enfiah mek ah hian engmah hnawih suh.
Chumi awmzia chu, .
- Siam chawp
- Deodorant a ni
- Moisturizer emaw cream dang emaw a awm thei
- Damdawi dang eng pawh vunah hnawih
Heng thilte hi i hnawih tawh chuan a chhunga chemical awmte pawh chu êng hmangin a eng thei bawk. Tichuan doctor chuan result a hmu dik lo mai thei. Chuvangin, a hmun chu tui chauh hmanga silfai a, test hmain uluk taka vawt hmasak a tha ber. Sahbawn thar hnawih la, silfai suh, a chhan chu sahbawn thenkhat atanga a la awm hian a result pawh a nghawng thei a ni.
Test neih chhung hian eng nge thleng? A na em?
A ni lo tak zet! Hei hi 100% painless test a ni. He khawnvar atang hian lumna a awm lo va, engmah i hre lo ang. I vunah torch i vawn ang mai a ni.
Test atana step hrang hrang chu hetiang hi a ni tlangpui:
1. Room thim vek rawh: Doctor chuan room chhunga light a off ang a, curtain a khar ang a, a thim hle ang. A châng chuan, puan dum pawh i vun chungah dah theih a ni bawk. Hei hi a chhan chu a thim vek hunah chauh vun rawng chiang taka hmuh theih a nih vang a ni.
2. Lamp on: Chumi hnuah Wood’s Lamp on rawh. Chuta tang chuan purple light te tak te lo chhuak i hmu ang.
3. Rei vak lo nghak rawh: Minute khat vel nghak la, lamp chu a lum deuh a, doctor mit chu thim takah a insiamrem theih nan.
4. Mit venhimna: Heng UV rays te hi i mit tan a that loh avangin i doctor chuan i mit khap turin emaw, goggles pe turin a hrilh ang che.
5. Vun enfiah: Chumi hnuah lamp chu i vun atanga inches 5 vel a hlaah vawn a, second engemaw zat i enfiah thin.
6. Relight: Test a zawh chuan lamp a off a, room light a on a ni.
7. Results sawiho: Test pumpui hi minute tlemte chauh a ni. Results hi a awm nghal a, chuvangin doctor in a hrilhfiah nghal ang che.
He ênga rawng hrang hrangte hian eng nge a awmzia?
Hei hi a pawimawh ber a ni. Rawng hrang hrang hian awmzia hrang hrang a nei a. Heng rawngte hian eng nge a awmzia i lo en ang u.
| Hmuh theih rawng | Eng nge a awmzia tlangpui? |
|---|---|
| Vun hrisel hmel lan dan | |
| A dum hring hring | Hei hi vun hrisel, pangngai tak chu a ni. Harsatna a awm lo. |
| A hring (white spot) a awm | Vun a thimna hmun. Thawmhnaw atanga thread chi hrang hrang pawh a ni thei bawk. |
| A rawng sen | Vun thau tak. |
| Nawinawk | Vun a vawt a, tui a tlakchham bawk. |
| Damdawi lam dinhmun tilang thei rawng | |
| Bright blue-white a ni | Skin pigmentation a tlahniam (hypopigmentation) emaw, a bo vek (depigmentation) emaw a ni. He rawng hi vitiligo-ah hmuh tur a awm. |
| Uk | Hyperpigmentation hi vun rawng tipungtu a ni. Hetianga rawng inthlak danglamna hi melasma (hmaiah hmun) ang chi dinhmunah pawh hmuh theih a ni. |
| Blue-green a ni | Fungal infection na tak tak a awm thei bawk. |
| Coral pink a ni | Bacteria infection thenkhat chhinchhiahna. |
| Pink-red a ni | He rawng hi zun-ah hian porphyria an tih dinhmunah hmuh theih a ni. |
| Luruh ah hian a dum emaw, a dum emaw a awm | Lice egg (nits) a awm thei bawk. |
| Yellow emaw orange emaw a ni | Yeast infection tinea versicolor-ah te hmuh tur a awm. |
Pawimawh: Heng rawng te hi 100% in natna i vei leh vei loh hriat theih a ni lo. Hei hi natna hriatchhuahna atana puitu hmanrua chauh a ni. I doctor chuan he test result te, i symptoms te, leh test dang result te chu a ngaihtuah ang a, a tul chuan a tawp berah chuan a diagnosis a siam ang.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Wood’s Lamp test hi UV light test awlsam tak, natna nei lo leh him tak a ni a, vun, sam leh lu vun natna hriat theihna atana hman a ni.
- Hei hian fungal, bacteria infection, vun rawng inthlak danglamna leh thil dang tam tak a hmuchhuak rang thei a ni.
- Test hmain vunah hian cosmetics (cream emaw makeup emaw ang chi) engmah hnawih suh, hei hian result dik lo a thlen thei a ni.
- Test hi minute tlemte chauh a ni a, result pawh hmuh theih nghal a ni.
- He test hi risk-free tak a ni a, mahse test neih chhunga i mit venhim a pawimawh hle.
- Test result eng pawh ni se, i doctor nen chauh sawiho la, nakin lawka enkawl dan tur chu sawipui rawh .
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