Actinomycosis: Me ako tātou mō tēnei mate huakita onge - Nirogi Lanka

I mōhio koe he miriona ngā huakita e noho ora ana i roto i tō tinana, i runga hoki i tō kiri? Ahakoa he maha ngā mea whai hua, ka puta ake ngā raruraru mēnā ka heke ēnei huakita āwhina ki ngā wāhi kāore e tika ana mō rātou. Ka taea e tēnei te arahi ki tētahi momo mate onge, rerekē hoki e mōhiotia ana ko te Actinomycosis . Ahakoa he puhoi te whanaketanga o tēnei mate, ka taea e ia te arahi ki ngā raruraru nui mēnā kāore e rongoatia. I Nirogi Lanka, e hiahia ana mātou ki te āwhina i a koe kia mārama ake ki tēnei mate—kia tirohia ngātahitia e tātou.

He aha rawa te Actinomycosis?

He whakarāpopototanga noa iho, he mate onge te actinomycosis i puta mai i tētahi rōpū huakita e mōhiotia ana ko Actinomyces . I raro i ngā āhuatanga noa, ka noho kore kino ēnei huakita i roto i tō waha, korokoro, ara nakunaku, me ētahi wā i te tara, he rite tonu ki ngā tipu whai hua e noho noa ana i roto i tō tinana.

Heoi, ka puta ake ngā raruraru ina hangaia he ara mō ēnei huakita ki roto i ngā wāhi kāore e tika ana mō rātou nā te pokanga, te whara, te mate hauora rānei. Ina noho rātou ki roto i ēnei kiko hohonu ake, ka tīmata rātou ki te whakanui, ka puta he mate.

He maha ngā wā ka arahi tēnei mate kingā whēwhe (ngā pōke kī tonu i te pū) e karapotia ana e te kiko matotoru, mārō. Ko tētahi tohu o te actinomycosis ko tōna āhua ki te horapa mārire ki roto i ngā hanganga e karapoti ana, ka hanga he patunga kōhao e rere ana ki te mata. I roto i tēnei rerenga, ka kite pea koe i ngā pūmua iti, kōwhai e mōhiotia ana ko ngā "pūmua whanariki." Ahakoa te ingoa, kāore i roto i a rātou he whanariki; he kōwhai noa iho te tae, ā, he ranunga o ngā pūtau ārai mate me ngā para huakita kei roto.

He mea nui kia mōhiotia, nā te mea ka puhoi te tipu o ēnei huakita, ka roa pea te wā e puta ai ngā tohu mō ngā wiki, tae noa ki ngā marama.

He aha ngā momo Actinomycosis?

Ka taea e ngā huakita Actinomyces te whakararu i ngā wāhanga rerekē o te tinana. Ko te whakarōpūtanga e whakawhirinaki ana ki te wāhi i pangia ai:

• Cervicofacial actinomycosis: Koinei te momo tino noa. Ka pā ki tō mata, waha, ihu, kaki, kauae rānei. I ētahi wā ka kiia ko te "kauae pūngāwerewere" nā te mea he pūngāwerewere te āhua, ka puta pinepine tēnei i muri i te tango niho, i te whara rānei o te kapia e taea ai e te huakita te tomo.
• Te mate actinomycosis o te uma, o te pūkahukahu rānei: Ka pā tēnei ki ō pūkahukahu, ki te kōhao uma rānei. Hei tauira, ka pā pea mēnā ka hongia he kai, he mea ke rānei ki roto i ngā pūkahukahu (te mimiti).
• Te mate urupū o te kōpū, te mate pūkahukahu rānei: Ka pā tēnei momo ki ngā wāhine, ā, ka pā ki ngā whekau pūkahukahu, pērā i te kōpū, i ngā ngongo whooping rānei. He nui ake te mōrearea mō ngā wāhine kua roa e whakamahi ana i te taputapu IUD.
• Te mate actinomycosis puku: Ka pā tēnei ki te ara nakunaku, ki ētahi atu okana rānei o roto i tō puku. Ka pā pea i muri i ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te appendicitis, i muri rānei i te pokanga puku.

He aha ngā tohu me tirotiro e au?

He rerekē ngā tohu o te actinomycosis i runga i te wāhi e pāngia ai te mate. Ahakoa he whānui ētahi tohu, ko ētahi he mea motuhake ki te momo mate.

• Whānui: Tērā pea ka pāngia koe e te kirika me te hekenga taumaha kāore e taea te whakamārama.
• Mate pukupuku o te waha o te kōpū: Tērā pea ka kite koe i ngā puku, i te pupuhi mārō, i ngā ira wai rānei i tō kaki, i tō kauae, i tō mata rānei. Tērā pea ka pāngia koe e te pakari o te kauae, e te mamae rānei i a koe e ngaungau ana.
• Mate pukupuku uma: Ko ngā tohu ko te mamae o te uma, te mare, me te mare toto i ētahi wā.
• Mate puku, mate hope rānei: Tērā pea ka mamae tō puku, ka pupuhi rānei.
• Mate pūkahukahu: Ka kite pea ngā wāhine i te rere rerekē o te tara, i te toto rānei kāore i te tika.

Kia maumahara, nā te mea he puhoi rawa te tipu o ngā huakita Actinomyces, kāore pea ngā tohu e puta mō ngā marama, mō ngā tau rānei i muri i te whara tuatahi, i te pokanga rānei. Koia te take e whakaroa ai te tautuhi mate i ētahi wā.

He aha te take o te Actinomycosis?

Ko te pūtake matua ko ngā huakita Actinomyces israelii (A. israelii) . Heoi, ka taea hoki e ētahi atu momo pēnei i te A. naeslundii , te A. odontolyticus , te A. viscosus , me te A. gerencseriae te whakaoho i te mate.

Ko te tikanga, ka noho ēnei huakita ki ngā kiriuhi mucous o tō korokoro, tō puku, me tō tara. Kāore he kino i reira, engari ki te uru atu rātou ki ngā kiko hohonu ake i te wāhi kāore e tika ana mō rātou, ka tīmata rātou ki te whakanui, ka puta he mate.

Me pēhea te pangia e au? He mate hopuhopu?

Ko te mea nui, ehara te actinomycosis i te mate hopuhopu. Kāore e taea te hopu mai i tētahi atu tangata.

Ka puta noa tēnei ina uru ngā huakita Actinomyces ki tētahi wāhanga o te tinana kāore e noho tūturu ana. Hei tauira:

• Mate kapia, maimoatanga niho rānei: Koinei te tino take. Mā te tango niho, te horoi hohonu, te whara rānei o te kapia ka taea te whakarato ara mō te huakita.
• Ngā taputapu IUD: Mā te whakamahinga roa o te IUD ka pāngia ngā wāhine e ngā mate pukupuku o te hope.
• Te manawa: Mā te hongi i te kai, i te wai, i ngā mea ke rānei ki roto i ngā pukahukahu ka arahi pea ki te mate pukahukahu.
• Ngā āhuatanga o te puku: Ka taea e te appendicitis, te diverticulitis, te mate pukupuku peptic rānei te whakauru i ngā huakita ki te kōhao puku.
• Ngā pokanga puku: Tērā pea he iti noa te mōrearea o te mate i roto i ngā tikanga pēnei i te tango i te puku au (cholecystectomy) me te colectomy rānei (te pokanga koroni).

Whakaarohia tēnei āhuatanga: Ka toro atu tētahi o ō hoa—me karanga ia ko Nimal—ki tētahi tākuta niho mō tētahi raruraru niho. Ka whakatau te tākuta niho me tango. I muri tata mai i te tikanga, ka kite a Nimal i tētahi pupuhi iti i taua wāhi, ka tipu haere, ka mamae. I muri i te tirotiro ngaio ka mōhio ia kua pāngia ia e te mate actinomycosis. I puta tēnei nā te mea i uru ngā huakita 'Actinomyces', e noho tūturu ana i roto i te waha, ki te wāhi pokanga i muri i te tangohanga.

Ko wai te mea tino mōrearea? (Ngā āhuatanga mōrearea)

Ko ngā mea katoa e kino ai ngā kiko i roto i tō waha, i te ara nakunaku, i te kōpū rānei, ka nui ake te mōrearea o te whakawhanake i te actinomycosis.

• Ngā āhuatanga, ngā whara rānei e kino ai te kiko.
• Te koretake o te akuaku o te waha: Ki te kore e parai me te miro niho i ngā wā katoa, ki te kore rānei e rongoatia te mate kapia, ka taea te hanga i tētahi ara hei urunga mō ngā huakita.
• Ngā taputapu hauora kua whakatōkia, ngā pokanga tata nei rānei: Ka nui ake te mōrearea o te whakamahi i te taputapu intrauterine (IUD), inā koa ka roa te waiho o te taputapu ki tōna tūranga.
• He ngoikore o te pūnaha ārai mate: Ki te ngoikore tō pūnaha ārai mate, ka uaua ki tō tinana te whawhai ki ngā mate urutā. Kei roto i tēnei ko te hunga e mate huka ana, te HIV, te hunga rānei e rongoatia ana ki te mate pukupuku.
• Ahakoa kāore anō kia mārama te take tuturu, e kī ana ngā rangahau he nui ake te mōrearea o ngā tāne ki te whakawhanake i tēnei mate i ngā wāhine.

He aha ngā raruraru mēnā kāore e rongoatia?

Ki te kore e tika te rongoā, ki te kore rānei e oti i a koe te rongoā katoa o ngā paturopi kua tohua, ka horapa te mate kitakita, ā, ka arahi atu ki ngā raruraru nui, tae atu ki:

• Te mate o te kiko: Te matenga o te kiko i ngā wāhi e pāngia ana.
• Te mate wheua me te whakangaromanga o ngā wheua: Ka horapa te mate ki ngā wheua, ka ngoikore pea, ka memeha rānei.
• Te whēwhe roro: Ka taea e ngā mate e ahu mai ana i te ihu, i te mata rānei te heke ki te roro, he āhuatanga ohorere hauora e morearea ana ki te ora.
• Te ngoikore o ngā whekau: Ka taea e te mate te whakararu nui i te mahi a ngā whekau nui.

Nā ēnei mōrearea, ki te kite koe i ngā tohu, he mea nui kia toro atu koe ki te tākuta tonu atu.

Me pēhea te tautuhi a ngā tākuta i tēnei?

Ka tātarihia e te tākuta te actinomycosis mā te aromatawai i ō tohu me te tātari i tētahi tauira wai, kiko rānei i tangohia mai i te wāhi i pangia ai te mate. Ka whakamahia e te tohunga mate he karuārai hei tirotiro i te tauira mō ngā huakita 'Actinomyces', ngā "pūmua whanariki" motuhake rānei.

Nā te mea he onge te actinomycosis, ā, i ētahi wā ka rite ki te āhua o ngā mate pēnei i te mate pukupuku, tera pea ka roa te wā ka tae ki te tautuhi tika.

He aha ngā maimoatanga e wātea ana?

Ka rongoatia te Actinomycosis mā te whakamahi i ngā paturopi horopeta nui. He maha ngā wā ka tīmata koe me ngā paturopi ā-uaua (IV) mō ētahi rā, wiki rānei, ā, ka whai ake ko te rongoā paturopi ā-waha mō te wā roa. I ētahi wā, me tango pea te wai o ngā whewhe, me te tango pokanga rānei i ngā kiko mate.

Ko ngā paturopi e whakamahia whānuitia ana ko:

• Penicillin
• Amoxicillin
• Eritromisina
• Tetracycline
• Doxycycline
• Minocycline
• Clindamycin

Mā tō tākuta e whakatau te rongoā paturopi tino tika mō ō hiahia.

Kia pēhea te roa o te wā e ora ai? He aha ngā mea me tumanako atu ahau?

He marathon te whakaoranga mai i te actinomycosis, ehara i te oma tere. Me haere tonu pea koe ki te tango i ngā paturopi mōhe maha ngā marama, tae atu ki te tau. He mea nui kia kaua e mutu wawe ō paturopi , nā te mea ka hoki mai te mate, ka horapa rānei. Me whakaoti tonu te rongoā katoa i whakaritea e tō tākuta i Nirogi Lanka.

Me whai wā tirotiro auau koe hei aroturuki i tō ahunga whakamua. Ki te kite koe i te kino haere o ō tohu, whakapā atu ki tō kaiwhakarato hauora tonu.

He aha te tirohanga mō te whakaoranga?

I te nuinga o te wā, ka taea e koe te tumanako ka ora katoa koe me te maimoatanga tika mo te actinomycosis. Ka nui ake te tūponotanga o te angitu mena:

• Ka kitea te mate, ka rongoātia hoki i ōna wāhanga tōmua.
• Ka ū pū koe ki te horopeta katoa o ngā rongoā paturopi kua whakaritea.
• Kāore he mate pūnaha ārai mate kei roto i tō pūnaha.

Ka taea e tēnei te whakararu i te ora?

Ae, ka taea e te actinomycosis te noho hei mate kino, ā, ka tūpono pea ki te ora. Ahakoa ka ora katoa te nuinga o te tangata mā te tiaki hauora tika, ki te kore e rapu maimoatanga, e whakamutu wawe rānei i tāu rongoā, ka horapa te mate, ka arahi ki ngā raruraru hauora kino. He mea tino āwangawanga ngā mate e tata ana ki te mata me te kaki, nā te mea ka horapa pea ki te roro.

Me pēhea te tiaki i a koe mai i te actinomycosis?

Hei ārai i te cervicofacial actinomycosis (te momo tino noa), ko te pupuri i te akuaku o te waha te parepare pai rawa atu.

• Āta karohia te momi hikareti me ngā hua tupeka katoa.
• Paraia ō niho kia rua ngā wā i te rā mā te whakamahi i te paraihe niho he mea whai fluoride.
• Mirohia ō niho i ia rā hei horoi i waenga i ō niho.
• Whakamahia he wai horoi waha paturopi (whakapā atu ki tō tākuta niho mō ētahi tohutohu).
• Whakaritea he tirotiro niho auau. Mā tēnei ka taea e tō tākuta niho te tautuhi me te rongoā i ngā raruraru kapia, niho rānei i mua i te huri hei mate kino.

Ahakoa he uaua ake te ārai i ētahi atu momo actinomycosis onge, he pai ake te noho o ēnei momo ki te āhua onge.

Me pēhea te whakahaere i tō āhua?

Hei tūroro e pāngia ana e te actinomycosis, ko tāu kaupapa matua ko te tango i ō rongoā katoa kia rite ki te whakahaunga me te haere ki ngā wā tirotiro katoa. Kia maumahara, mā te whakamutu wawe i ngā paturopi ka hoki mai te mate, ka puta ai ngā raruraru hauora nui.

Āhea koe me toro atu ki te tākuta, me rapu rānei i te awhina ohorere?

Ki te whakaaro koe kei a koe ngā tohu o te actinomycosis, ki te kite rānei koe i tētahi whara, i tētahi patunga rānei e mau tonu ana, kāore e ora, me toro atu ki tō tākuta tonu.

Me whakapā atu ki tō kaiwhakarato hauora i te wā e rongoatia ana koe. Ki te kite koe i te kino haere o ō tohumate, ki te āwangawanga rānei koe, whakapā atu tonu ki a rātou.

Āhea me rapu awhina ohorere:

Haere tonu ki te Tari Whawhati Tata (ED) o te hōhipera tata rawa atu mēnā ka pāngia koe e ēnei tohu kino:

• Te kirika nui o te 103°F (40°C) neke atu rānei.
• Te mamae nui, te mamae kāore e taea te whakahaere.
• Ngā hopukanga.
• Te pōhēhē, te kore rānei o te aronga.

He aha ngā mea me pātai atu koe ki tō tākuta?

Ina toro atu koe ki tō tākuta, mā ēnei pātai koe e āwhina ki te whakahaere i tō hauora:

• Me pēhea te tiaki tika i ngā whara kiri?
• Kia pēhea te roa e hiahia ana ahau ki te tango i ngā paturopi?
• Me pēhea taku tango i taku rongoā? (hei tauira, te wā, me te kai, me te kore kai rānei)
• Āhea ahau me whakarite i taku wā tirotiro whai muri?
• He aha ngā tohu hou me mōhio ahau, ā, ko ēhea ngā tohu o nāianei e tohu ana i te hiahia kia arotakehia wawetia?

Hei whakamutunga, koinei ngā mea hei maumahara māu mai i Nirogi Lanka

Ahakoa he maha ngā huakita e noho noa ana i roto i ō tātou tinana, kāore e whara, ka raru pea rātou mēnā ka neke ki ngā wāhi kāore e tika ana mō rātou. Ko ngā huakita Actinomyces tētahi tauira, e puta ai he mate pumau e mōhiotia ana ko te actinomycosis ka taea te kino i ngā kiko o te tinana i roto i te wā.

Heoi, mā te kitenga wawe me te maimoatanga tika, ka taea te whakaora katoa. He roa te tukanga maimoatanga, nō reira kia manawanui. Me whakapā atu ki tō tākuta i ia wā, me te whai i āna tohutohu. Mā tēnei ka whiwhi koe i ngā paturopi tino tika, ā, ka āwhina i tō tākuta ki te whakatau i te wā haumaru hei whakamutu i te maimoatanga. Kaua e mataku; mā te tiaki tonu, ka taea e koe te ora angitu!

Ngā tohu: actinomycosis, mate huakita, whewhe, mate waha, mate pūkahukahu, IUD, paturopi