Me ako tātou i ngā mea katoa mō te kaitiaki o te pēpi - te kiriuhi amniotic.

He ingoa hou pea tēnei ki te nuinga o ngā whaea. Engari i mōhio koe he mea tino nui te kiriuhi amniotic e tiaki ana i tō pēpi i roto i te kōpū. He rite ki te paraikete tiaki e karapoti ana i te pēpi. Me kōrero tātou mō tēnei mea kia mārama ake ai koe ki tōna hiranga.

He aha tonu te kiriuhi ā-wai?

He māmā noa iho, he kiriuhi angiangi rawa tēnei, engari he pakari. He rite ki te kiri. Koinei te mea e karapoti ana i tō pēpi i te wā e hapu ana. Hei whakamārama atu, he putea wai kei reira e pupuri ana i tō pēpi, e kiia ana ko te 'Amniotic Sac' , ā, ko te paparanga o roto o taua putea ko te membrane amniotic. Kei roto i tēnei 'Amniotic Sac' kei reira te 'Wai Amniotic' (arā, te wai kei roto te pēpi) ā, kei waho kei reira tētahi atu paparanga, e kiia ana ko te 'Chorion' . Mā ēnei katoa ka hangaia he taiao haumaru mō te pēpi kia pai ai te tipu. I ētahi wā ka kiia noa tēnei membrane amniotic ko te 'Amnion'.

Nā, he aha te mea ka pā ki tēnei kiriuhi amniotic (Amnion)?

Ina hoki, he mea tino nui tēnei amnion mō te oranga hauora o te 'Amniotic Sac' kei reira te pēpi. Whakaarohia, ki te kore tēnei kiriuhi amniotic, kāore e taea e te 'Amniotic Sac' te hanga, te tipu, te pupuri wai i roto, te tautoko rānei i te pēpi e tipu ana. Nō reira, he mea tino nui tēnei i roto i te tukanga whanaketanga o te pēpi.

Ko te pēke amniotic te mea e tiaki ana i te pēpi mai i ngā ru katoa, pērā i te mea e ārai ana i te ru . Ka āwhina hoki te wai i roto i te pēke (wai amniotic) ki te whakahaere i te pāmahana tinana o te pēpi. Ka taea hoki e te pēpi te nekeneke noa, he mea tino nui tēnei mō te whanaketanga o ngā uaua me ngā uaua o te pēpi . Nō reira, ki te kore tēnei kiriuhi amniotic, e kore e taea e te pēke amniotic te mahi tika i tētahi o ēnei mea.

Inaianei, kua kitea e ngā rangahau hou ka taea te whakamahi i tēnei kiriuhi amniotic hei rongoā i ngā mate maha, me te kore e maumauria. Nā te mea he āhuatanga ārai-mumura, ārai-kitakita, me te ārai-whara . Kei te rapu ngā tākuta i ngā huarahi maha hei whai hua mai i tēnei. Anei ētahi tauira:

• I roto i te rongoā kanohi: Ka taea te whakamahi hei rongoā i ngā mate pēnei i te kanohi maroke, ngā wera me ngā mate puku o te kanohi, ngā mate kornea rānei.
• Te whakaora patunga: Kei roto ngā āhuatanga whakaora patunga. Nō reira, ka taea e ia te whakaiti i ngā koha me te mumura. Ka tere ake hoki te whakaora kiko i ngā wā e wera ana, e whara ana rānei.
• I roto i te rongoā whakaora: Kua kitea he āhuatanga hei whakaoho i te whakaora kiko.

He rite tonu te kiriuhi amniotic me te whenua whānau?

Kāo, e rua tēnā.He hanganga motuhake te whenua whānau e whakarato ana i te kai me te hāora ki te pēpi. Ko te kiriuhi amniotic he wāhanga o te pēke tiaki e karapoti ana i te pēpi.

Nō reira, kei hea te takotoranga o tēnei kiriuhi amniotic?

Koinei te paparanga o roto rawa o te 'Pute Āmiotika'. Kei roto i tō kōpū te 'Pute Āmiotika' i te wā e hapu ana. Ko te paparanga i runga ake i tēnei kiriuhi āmiotika, e tata ana ki te pakitara o tō kōpū, e kiia ana ko te 'Chorion' .

He aha te mea i hangaia ai te kiriuhi amniotic?

Ka taea e koe te whakaaro he ārai tiaki, pērā i te kiri. E toru ngā paparanga iti o tēnei kiriuhi amniotic. Ko ēnei paparanga e toru e homai ana ki tēnei kiriuhi tōna kaha me tōna ngāwari.

• Epithelium: Koinei te paparanga o runga o te amnion. Kei roto he momo pūtau motuhake e kiia nei ko ngā pūtau epithelial cuboidal. He rite ēnei pūtau ki ngā poraka, he rite te teitei, te whānui, me te hohonu.
• Kiriuhi raro: Koinei te paparanga o waenganui. Ko tana mahi matua he wehe i te kiko epithelial mai i te kiko honohono.
• Stroma: Koinei te paparanga o roto rawa, te paparanga matotoru rawa. He mea hanga ki te kiko honohono. Ko te kiko honohono te mea e hono ana, e tautoko ana hoki i ngā momo okana me ngā hanganga o te tinana. Inaa, he kiko honohono kei ngā wāhi katoa o tō tinana.

He rerekē tēnei kiriuhi amniotic i ētahi atu kiriuhi o tō tinana, he mea hanga mai i tō ake kiko, pērā i ngā kiriuhi mucous, he mea hanga mai i te kiko fetal tēnei kiriuhi amniotic. Arā, mai i ngā wāhanga ake o te pēpi. Ka whanake mai i te paparanga o waho o te pēke amniotic e kiia nei ko te chorion.

He pēhea te āhua o tēnei?

He mārama te nuinga o te kiriuhi amniotic. Ka taea e tō tākuta te kite i tēnei i te wā e tirotirohia ana te pēpi i roto i te ultrasound, e mahia ana i te ono wiki pea i roto i tō hapūtanga.

He aha ngā āhuatanga hauora ka pā ki tēnei kiriuhi amniotic?

He maha ngā wāhine hāpu kāore i te rongo mō te pēke amniotic i a rātou e hāpu ana. Ki te rongo koe, tera pea nā te mea he mate tōu e pā ana ki taua mate. Anei ētahi o ngā mate ka pā ki taua mate:

• Te Kōrioamnionitis: He mate huakita tēnei o te amnion, o te chorion rānei. Ka rongoātia ki ngā paturopi.
• Te mate pēpi i roto i te pēpi: Ka puta tēnei ina pakaru, ina pakaru rānei te pēpi, ka tukuna he pēpi i roto i te pēpi. Ka takai tēnei kiko ki te pēpi, ā, ka ārai i te rere o te toto ki ngā waewae o te pēpi. Ka taea e te whakamahi i ngā prosthetics i te whānautanga, te whakaora tinana, te pokanga rānei te āwhina.Āe, koinei te maimoatanga mō tēnei.
• Te pakaru wawe o ngā kiriuhi wai (PROM): Koinei te pakaru o tō pēke wai (pēke wai) i mua i te 37 wiki o te hapūtanga. Ina pakaru tō wai, ka pakaru anō hoki te kiriuhi wai.

Ina hoki, he mahi nui tā te kiriuhi amniotic hei tiaki i te pēpi i te wā e hapu ana. Mēnā kāore anō koe kia rongo mō tēnei mea i mua, ehara i te mea ko koe anake, he tokomaha ngā tāngata e pērā ana. He tokomaha ngā tāngata e hapu ana, kāore i te rongo i tētahi mea mō tēnei kiriuhi. Nā te mea he wāhanga iti noa iho o te 'putea amniotic' e aro nuitia ana. Engari i ētahi wā ka rongo pea koe mō tēnei mea.

Ki te tupu tēnā, kaua e mataku . Pātai atu ki tō tākuta mō ngā pātai e pā ana ki ngā kiriuhi e hanga ana i tō "pukoro amniotic". Mā rātou koe e tiaki, e hoatu hoki te maimoatanga pai rawa atu mēnā he raruraru kei tō kiriuhi amniotic.

Nā, he aha ngā mea tino nui hei maumahara mā tātou i tēnei pūrākau?

"Ko te kiriuhi amniotic te wāhanga tino nui e tiaki ana, e whāngai ana i te pēpi i a ia e noho ana i roto i te kōpū. He rite ki te kaitiaki tuatahi o te pēpi!"

• Koinei te paparanga o roto rawa o te "Pūkete Āmio." Koinei te mea e karapoti ana i te pēpi, e pupuri ana hoki i te "wai āmio".
• Ka tiaki i te pēpi mai i te ohorere, ka whakahaere i te pāmahana, ā, ka āwhina i a ia kia nekeneke noa.
• Kāore tēnei e tino kōrerohia ana i te wā e hapū ana. Engari ki te puta he raruraru, he mea nui kia kaua e mataku, me rapu tohutohu hauora.
• Kia maumahara kei te haere tonu ngā rangahau hei whakamahi i tēnei kiriuhi hei rongoā i ētahi atu mate .

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