Mena kua whakauruhia he whakatō ū ki roto i a koe, kei te whakaaro rānei koe ki te whakauru, he mea nui tēnei tuhinga ki a koe. I tēnei rā ka kōrero tātou mō tētahi mate pukupuku tino onge e pā ana ki ngā whakatō ū, engari kāore i te maha ngā tāngata e kōrero ana mōna. Kaua e mataku ina rongo koe i tēnei, he tino onge hoki tēnei mate. Heoi, he mea nui kia mōhio koe ki tēnei hei oranga mōu.
He aha rawa te BIA-ALCL?
Ki te whakarapopoto, ko te ingoa katoa o tēnei ko te Breast Implant-Associated Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma, ko te BIA-ALCL rānei. Ehara tēnei i te mate pukupuku o te ū. He mea nui kia maumahara ki tēnā. Ko te BIA-ALCL he momo lymphoma, he mate pukupuku e pā ana ki te pūnaha ārai mate o tō tātou tinana.
Ka puta i roto i te kāpū muka me te wai e karapoti ana i te tākai ū. He mate pukupuku tino kaha te nuinga. Ka taea te whakaora katoa i te nuinga o te tangata mā te pokanga hei tango i te tākai me te kiko e karapoti ana. Heoi, i roto i ngā take onge, kino ake, ka horapa ki ngā kōpū lymph tata, pērā i ngā mea kei roto i te kēkē, me ētahi atu wāhanga o te tinana.
He pēhea te noa o tēnei āhuatanga?
Koinei te mea tino nui. He tino onge te mate BIA-ALCL. E miriona ngā wāhine huri noa i te ao kua whakauruhia he ū ki roto i ō rātou uma. Engari i te marama o Hānuere 2020, e 733 noa iho ngā wā i puta ai tēnei mate puta noa i te ao. Ko te tikanga he iti noa iho te tūponotanga ka pā mai. Nō reira, ahakoa e mōhio ana koe ki tēnei, kaua e mataku nui.
He aha te momo whakaurunga ū e whai wāhi ana ki tēnei?
Kua whakaatuhia e ngā rangahau tae noa mai ki tēnei wā ko te BIA-ALCL te mea e hono ana ki ngā whakaurunga ū kakano . I ngā wā o mua, i whakamahia ngā whakaurunga kakano nā te mea i āwhina i te ū kia mau tonu ki tōna tūranga me te kore e nekeneke.
He iti noa ngā pūrongo e pā ana ki tēnei mate e pā ana ki ngā whakaurunga ū maeneene. Waihoki, ahakoa kua whakakīia te whakaurunga ki te silicone, ki te tote rānei, te āhua nei kāore e pā ki tēnei mate.
Me ako anō hoki tātou mō ngā tāpiringa kua whakahokia mai.
E ai ki te Tari Kai me te Rongoā o Amerika (FDA), tata ki te 85% o ngā tūroro BIA-ALCL i pūrongohia kua whakatōngia ki tētahi whakatō kakano e kiia nei ko BIOCELL®, i hangaia e Allergan. Nō reira, i whakatau a Allergan ki te tango i taua momo whakatō mai i te mākete.
Mena kei a koe tētahi o ēnei tārai kua whakahokia mai, kāore te FDA e tūtohu kia tangohia tonutia e koe. Engari, e tohutohu ana rātou kia tūpato koe ki ngā tohu.
He aha ngā tohu e tika ana kia mōhio koe?
I te nuinga o te wā ka puta ngā tohu i te ū kotahi anake. Ka puta pea ngā tohu i muri tata i te tau i muri i te whakatakotoranga o te whakatō, ka puta rānei i muri i ngā tau. Mō ngā wāhine, ka tīmata ngā tohu i te nuinga o te wā i te 8 tau i muri i te whakatakotoranga o te whakatō.
Kia tūpato ki ngā tohu e whai ake nei.
| Tohu | He whakamārama māmā |
|---|---|
| Te pupuhi, te whakanui rānei o te ū | Ka nui ake tetahi o ngā ū i tetahi atu, ka puta rānei he puku hou. Koinei te tohu tino kitea. |
| Te mamae o te uma | Ina pā atu ahau ki tōku ū, ka mārō ake i te tikanga. |
| Ngā puku i roto i te uma, i te kēkē rānei | He puku e taea te pā ki te ringa, ki te keke rānei. |
| Mamae | Te mamae tonu i te ū, i te keke rānei. |
| Ngā panoni kiri (he onge) | He rite ki te whero, te maru rānei o te kiri i runga i te ū. He tino onge tēnei. |
Engari kia maumahara, ehara i te mea ko te mate pukupuku te pūtake o ēnei tohu katoa. I te nuinga o te wā, ko te take o ēnei tohu ko te,
- Te whakawhāititanga o te kāpū
- Pakaru o te whakatō
- He mate urutā
- Whara tata nei (Whara)
Tērā pea ētahi atu take ehara i te matepukupuku, pērā i: Nō reira, ki te kite koe i ētahi huringa, kaua e mataku, engari me toro atu ki tō tākuta i te tuatahi.
Me pēhea te tautuhi i tēnei?
Mena kei a koe ngā tohu, ka tirohia tuatahitia koe e tō tākuta. Kātahi, ki te whakapaetia kei a koe te BIA-ALCL, ka tukuna pea koe e rātou mō ngā whakamātautau pēnei.
1. Ngā Whakamātautau Whakaahua: Ko te mea tuatahi ka mahia e koe ko te tirotiro i te ultrasound. Mā tēnei ka tirohia mēnā he wai e pupū ana, he puku rānei i roto i te ū. Ki te kore e tino mārama, ka mahia pea he tirotiro MRI hei tirotiro i te ū me ngā pona lymph.
2. Kohikohi pūtau: Mena ka kitea he wai, he puku rānei i te matawai, ko te mahi e whai ake nei ko te kohikohi ngira. I konei, ka tangohia he tauira iti o te wai, o te kiko rānei mā te whakamahi i te ngira angiangi ka tukuna ki te taiwhanga.
3. Whakamātautau Taiwhanga: I te taiwhanga, ka tirohia te tauira i raro i te karuārai hei tirotiro mēnā he pūtau matepukupuku kei roto. Ka mahia hoki ngā whakamātautau motuhake (whakamātautau tohu koiora) hei whakaū mēnā he BIA-ALCL tēnei, he mate kē atu rānei.
Me pēhea te rongoā?
Mena ka whakaūtia te mate, ka tukuna koe ki tētahi tohunga mate pukupuku.
- Ko te pokanga te maimoatanga matua: Ko te maimoatanga matua me te tino angitu mō te BIA-ALCL ko te tango pokanga i te mea i whakatōkia ki te ū me te kiko whara katoa (kapi) e karapoti ana.
- I ngā wāhanga tōmua, ko te pokanga anake te huarahi: Mena kei ngā wāhanga tōmua te mate, ā, ka taea e te taote pokanga te tango i te kiriuhi katoa, kāore pea he maimoatanga kē atu e hiahiatia.
- Ētahi atu maimoatanga: Heoi, ki te horapa te mate pukupuku, ki te kore rānei e taea te tango katoa i te kiriuhi, me hiahia pea koe ki ētahi atu maimoatanga. Kei roto i ēnei ko:
- Te rongoā irahiko: Te whakamahi i ngā hihi kaha-nui hei patu i ngā pūtau matepukupuku.
- Te rongoā matū: Te hoatu rongoā hei patu i ngā pūtau matepukupuku.
He aha ngā mea ka taea te mahi hei whakaiti i te mōrearea?
Ahakoa kāore he huarahi hei ārai i tēnei mate, mā te kitenga wawe ka nui ake ngā hua ka puta.
- Te tirotiro i ō ū ia marama: Tirohia ō ū i ia marama. Tirohia mēnā he pupuhi, he puku, he mamae, he rerekē rānei ngā huringa.
- Rapua tonutia he tohutohu hauora mēnā ka kite koe i tētahi huringa: Mēnā ka kite koe i tētahi huringa iti noa iho, kaua e warewaretia, engari me toro atu ki tō tākuta tonu.
- Kia mōhio ki tō tārai: Kia mōhio ki te momo tārai ū kei a koe (he kakano, he maeneene rānei) me te kamupene i hangaia ai. Mena kāore koe e mōhio ki ēnei taipitopito, ka taea e koe te pātai ki tō taote pokanga, ki te hōhipera rānei i mahia ai te pokanga.
- Mō ngā Mammogram: Ahakoa he mea nui ngā mammogram mō te kite i te mate pukupuku o te ū, kāore i te tino whai hua mō te kite i tēnei mate lymphoma e kiia nei ko te BIA-ALCL.
Ko te mea nui ko te tautuhi wawe i te mate, me te tango i te apeni me te kiriuhi katoa mā te pokanga. Ki te mahi koe i tēnā, ka taea e koe te whakaora katoa i tēnei mate.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- He mate pukupuku pūnaha ārai mate (lymphoma) tino onge te BIA-ALCL, engari he tino kino , e pā ana ki ngā whakaurunga ū. Ehara i te mate pukupuku ū.
- Ko te mea tino hono tēnei ki ngā whakaurunga kakano.
- Mena kua whakauruhia he whakatō ū ki roto i a koe, he mea nui kia mōhio koe ki ngā taipitopito o tō whakatō (momo, kaihanga).
- Tirohia ō ū i ia marama. Ki te kite koe i tētahi mea pēnei i te pupuhi, te puku, te mamae, te rerekētanga rānei o te āhua , kaua e mataku, me toro atu ki te tākuta tonu.
- Ki te kitea wawetia tēnei mate, he tino teitei te tūponotanga ka ora katoa mā te pokanga.
💬 Comments (0)
Kaore ano kia tukuna he korero. Tāpirihia to korero ki konei mo te wa tuatahi.
Tāpirihia to korero