Ngā mea e tika ana kia mōhio koe mō te pokanga roro

Ka wiri te tinana i te kupu "pokanga roro", kāore? Ina hoki, ahakoa ka rongo tātou i aua kupu, ka pā mai he taumahatanga nui me te wehi i roto i ō tātou ngākau. Engari i ēnei rā, kua tino ahu whakamua te pūtaiao hauora. Nō reira, he mea tino nui kia mōhio tātou ki ngā mea penei te āhua nei he nui. Nō reira, i tēnei rā, me kōrero tātou mō tēnei pokanga roro, arā, `(Pokanga Roro)`, i roto i te reo māmā e mārama ai koe.

Hei whakarāpopototanga, he aha tēnei pokanga roro?

He tikanga hauora te pokanga roro e rongoā ana i tētahi āhua rerekē, āhua rānei i roto, i te taha rānei o tō roro. E mōhio ana koe, ko te roro te pokapū whakahaere matua o tō tātou tinana. Ko te roro te kaiwhakahaere i ngā mea katoa mai i te āhua o tā tātou kōrero, whakaaro, nekehanga, me te maumahara ki ngā mea. Nō reira, ko te pokanga roro he rongoā i te raruraru o te roro i roto i tētahi huarahi e kore ai e whakararuraru i ēnei mahi nui.

Mā ngā taote pokanga roro ēnei pokanga e mahi, arā, he tākuta kei a rātou te taumata whakangungu me te tohungatanga teitei rawa atu i roto i te roro me te pūnaha io. Mā tētahi rōpū tākuta pūkenga, tae atu ki tētahi tohunga whakamoe, ka hoatu he whakamoe kia kore ai koe e mamae i te wā e pokangahia ana.

He aha ngā take e mahia ai te pokanga roro?

He maha ngā take e hiahia ai te tangata ki te pokanga roro. Hei tauira, i ētahi wā me tango tetahi wāhanga o te roro mō te mate pēnei i te mate haurangi. Hei tango rānei i te pukupuku roro. Me ētahi atu:

• Hei tango i ngā toto totoka i roto i te roro.
• Hei whakatika i ngā oko toto kua whānui kē (ngā aneurysm roro).
• Hei whakaiti i te pēhanga i roto i ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te hydrocephalus, ina nui ake te pēhanga i roto i te roro.
• Hei rongoā i ngā whara roro (TBI) me ngā whati angaanga.
• Mō ngā mate pūnaha io pērā i te mate a Parkinson.
• Hei whakahaere i ngā kino i puta mai i te whiu.

He aha ngā momo matua o ngā pokanga roro?

He rerekē ngā momo pokanga roro. Kei te āhua o te tūroro. Me titiro tātou ki ētahi o ngā momo matua.

Me pēhea te whakarite i mua i te pokanga?

He tikanga tino whakamaheretia te pokanga roro. Ka tirotirohia koe e tō tākuta i mua i te pokanga.

• Ngā whakamātautau hauora: Ka mahia he whakamātautau tinana me ētahi whakamātautau toto hei tirotiro mēnā kua rite tō tinana mō te rongoā whakamoe me te pokanga.
• Ngā Matawai: Ka whakamahia ngā whakamātautau pēnei i te `MRI`, `CT scan`, `PET scan` hei tiki whakaahua tino mārama o te roro. Mā ēnei whakaahua ka āwhina te taote pokanga ki te kimi i te wāhi tika hei rongoā.
• Ētahi atu tohutohu:
• Mena he kaipaipa koe , me mutu rawa te kaipaipa i ētahi wiki i mua i te pokanga. Ka pā mai pea ngā raruraru i muri i te pokanga i te kaipaipa, ā, ka whakaroa hoki i te whakaora o te patunga.
• Tērā pea ka tonoa koe kia mutu te tango i ētahi rongoā (pēnei i ngā rongoā whakaiti toto) i ētahi rā i mua i te pokanga. Tērā pea ka tonoa koe kia tīmata i ngā rongoā hou hei whakaiti i te pupuhi o te roro, hei ārai i ngā mate, hei aukati hoki i ngā mate hopuhopu.
• Mā tō taote pokanga e whakamārama te pokanga, ōna mōrearea, me ngā mea ka tūpono i muri i te pokanga. Pātai atu ki a koe ngā pātai, ngā āwangawanga rānei ka pā mai ki a koe i taua wā .

I whakaarahia mātou e koe i te wā o te pokanga?

He raruraru tēnei e pā ana ki te tini tāngata. Mō ētahi pokanga roro, ka tukuna koe ki raro i te rongoā whakamoe whānui, kātahi ka whakamoea.

Heoi anō, kei reira ētahi pokanga e kiia nei ko te "pokanga roro ara ake," e mahia ana i a koe e ara ake ana. Ina koa mēnā kei roto te pukupuku i tētahi wāhi nui o te roro e uru ana ki te kōrero, ki te nekehanga rānei, me tirotiro e ngā tākuta mēnā ka pāngia aua mahi i te wā o te pokanga. I tēnei wā, ka ara ake koe i te wā o te pokanga, ā, ka tonoa kia mahi i ngā mea pēnei i te kōrero, te titiro ki tētahi pikitia, me te neke i tētahi ringa, i tētahi waewae rānei. Kaua e manukanuka , kua ngenge tō angaanga me tō kiri, nō reira kāore koe e rongo i tētahi mamae.

He aha ngā mea ka tupu i muri i te pokanga? Ā, kia pēhea te roa o te wā e ora ai?

Me noho koe ki te hōhipera mō ētahi rā i muri i te pokanga. Mō te tikanga iti rawa te whakaekenga, ka roa pea tēnei mō te rā kotahi, e rua rānei. Heoi, i muri i te tikanga tuwhera, me noho pea koe mō te tekau rā. I te rā tuatahi, ka puritia koe ki te wāhanga tiaki nui (ICU) ā, ka tirotirohia tata.

• Te wā whakaora: Ka rerekē tēnei i runga i te momo pokanga. I te nuinga o te wā ka roa pea mai i te ono wiki ki te maha marama. Tērā pea ka pāngia koe e te ngenge me te ānini i te tīmatanga. Ka tohua e tō tākuta he rongoā mō tēnei.
• Te Whakaora:I ētahi wā, ka pāngia tō kōrero, tō hikoi, me tō kaha i muri i te pokanga. Ka taea e ngā kaiwhakaora tinana, ngā tohunga mate kōrero-reo, me ngā kaiwhakaora mahi te āwhina i a koe kia hoki mai anō aua pūkenga.
• Te whai i ngā tohutohu a te taote: Ko te haere ki te wāhi rongoā i te wā tika, te tango tika i te rongoā kua tohua, me te whai i ngā tohutohu a te taote, he mea nui kia tere ai te ora.

Ngā mōrearea me ngā tohu hei ripoata tonu atu ki tō tākuta

Pērā i ngā pokanga katoa, he tūponotanga kei roto i te pokanga roro. Ahakoa kua tino whakaitihia ēnei tūponotanga e te hangarau hou, he mea nui kia mōhio ki ēnei tūponotanga.

• Ngā raruraru noa: te toto, te mate pāwera, ngā tauhohenga ki te rongoā whakamoe.
• Ngā pānga taha mō te wā poto: te ngaro o te mahara, te uaua ki te kōrero (aphasia), te whanoke, ngā raruraru taurite.
• Ngā mōrearea mō te wā roa: Ngā huringa whanonga, te ngaronga o te mahara, te uaua ki te kōrero, ki te hikoi rānei.

Ngā tohu e tika ana kia whakamōhiotia tonutia ki te tākuta

He mea noa te pāngia e te mamae i te tīmatanga i muri i te pokanga. Heoi, ki te pāngia koe e tētahi o ngā tohu e whai ake nei , tena koa whakamōhio atu ki tō tākuta tonu.

• Te uaua, te kore rānei e taea te whakahaere i te mimi.
• Te kore moe, te hiamoe tonu rānei.
• Te kirika, te whakapairuaki, te ruaki rānei.
• Te pōhēhētanga hinengaro nui, te huringa nui o te whanonga.
• He uauatanga hou ki te kite, ki te whakarongo, ki te kōrero rānei.
• Te uaua ki te hikoi, te ngoikore hou rānei o ngā peka me ngā waewae.
• Te pakari o te kaki, te ānini rānei kua kino atu i tō mua.
• Te ngoikore, te ngaro rānei o te rongo i ngā peka me ngā waewae.
• Te hemo.