Me ako tātou mō te Whakamātautau C-Peptide. He aha te hiranga o tēnei mō te hunga e mate huka ana?

He mate huka tōu? Kua kī atu rānei tō tākuta kia whakamātauria e koe tētahi whakamātautau e kīia nei ko te C-Peptide? Ina rongo koe i tēnei ingoa, tera pea ka mataku koe, ka hiahia hoki ki te mōhio. "He aha tēnei whakamātautau hou? He aha te āhua o te whakamātautau?" Kei te whakaaro pea koe. Engari kaua e manukanuka. He whakamātautau tino māmā tēnei e homai ana ki a tātou he maha ngā kōrero nui hei whakahaere i tō mate huka. I tēnei rā, ka kōrerohia e tātou tēnei whakamātautau C-Peptide me te taipitopito, i roto i tētahi huarahi e taea ai e koe te mārama ngāwari.

He aha te C-peptide?

Hei mārama ki tēnei, me whakaaro tātou pēnei. He rite te repe taiaki i roto i tō tātou tinana ki tētahi wheketere iti. Ko te hua matua o tēnei wheketere he homoni e kiia nei ko te insulin . He homoni tino nui te insulin e whakahaere ana i te nui o te huka (glucose) i roto i ō tātou toto, ā, e āwhina ana i ngā pūtau o tō tātou tinana ki te whakamahi i taua huka hei pūngao.

Ināianei, ina whakaputa te repe taiaki i tēnei insulin, ka tukuna anō hoki tētahi wāhanga iti e piri ana ki taua wāhanga. Ko taua wāhanga te mea e kiia nei e tātou ko te C-peptide . Hei whakamārama, ka hangaia he ngota ngota insulin mai i tētahi ngota nui e kiia nei ko te 'proinsulin'. Ina wehea te wāhanga insulin mai i tēnei ka tukuna ki roto i te toto, ka tukuna anō hoki te wāhanga C-peptide e toe ana ki roto i te toto.

Ko te mea nui , i ia wā ka tukuna he ngota insulin mai i te repe taiaki, ka tukuna anō he nui ōrite o te C-peptide. Arā, ki te inehia te nui o te C-peptide i roto i te toto o te tangata, ka taea e tātou te kite i te nui o te insulin e hangaia ana e tōna tinana, e tōna repe taiaki. Koinei te uara nui rawa atu o tēnei whakamātautau.

He aha koe ka tono ai i te tākuta kia mahia tēnei whakamātautau?

He maha ngā take e taunaki ai tō tākuta i tēnei whakamātautau. He rite ki tētahi taunakitanga nui mā tētahi kaitirotiro e tirotiro ana i tētahi mate.

• Whakatauhia te momo mate huka kei a koe: E rua ngā momo matua o te mate huka, ko te mate huka momo 1 me te mate huka momo 2. He rerekē te mahi a ēnei momo e rua i roto i te tinana.
• I te mate huka momo 1 , ka whakangaromia e te pūnaha ārai mate o te tinana ngā pūtau whakaputa insulin i roto i te repeure. Nō reira, kāore rawa te tinana e whakaputa i te insulin. Nō reira, ki te tirohia te taumata C-peptide o taua tangata, ka tino iti.Kāore rānei, kāore pea.
• I roto i te mate huka momo 2 , ahakoa i te tīmatanga ka pai te whakaputa a te repe taiaki i te insulin, kāore ngā pūtau o te tinana e aro tika ki taua insulin (ātete insulin). Kātahi ka nui ake te insulin e whakaputaina ana e te repe taiaki hei whakakapi i te ngoikore. Nō reira, i ngā wāhanga tōmua o te tangata e pāngia ana e te mate huka momo 2, tera pea he noa, he teitei rānei ngā taumata C-peptide.

• Te ine i te angitu o te maimoatanga: Mena kei te tango rongoā koe mō te mate huka, ka taea e tēnei whakamātautau te tirotiro mēnā kei te whakaohokia tō repe taiaki e aua rongoā, ā, kei te whakaputa tika i te insulin.

• Whakatauhia mēnā e hiahiatia ana ngā werohanga insulin: Ina koa mēnā he roa tō mate huka momo 2, ka ngoikore haere pea tō repe taiaki, ka mutu te hanga insulin. I taua wā, ka heke haere ngā taumata o tō C-peptide. Koinā te wā ka whakatau tō tākuta kua tae ki te wā kia tīmata koe ki te tango i ngā werohanga insulin mai i waho.

• Te wehewehe i waenga i te insulin e hangaia ana e te tinana me te insulin e werohia ana: He mea tino nui tēnei. Whakaarohia he tangata koe e whakamahi ana i ngā werohanga insulin. Ki te titiro tātou ki te taumata insulin i roto i tō toto, ka whakaatuhia te insulin e hangaia ana e tō tinana me te insulin e werohia ana e koe. Engari ehara te C-peptide i te pērā. Kāore he C-peptide i roto i te insulin o waho. Nō reira, mā te titiro ki te taumata C-peptide, ka taea e koe te mōhio tika ki te nui o te insulin e hangaia tonutia ana e tō tinana, ahakoa kei te werohia koe.

• Kimihia te pūtake o te huka toto iti (hypoglycemia): He tino iti te taumata huka toto o ētahi tāngata. Mā tēnei whakamātautau ka taea te whakatau mēnā he nui rawa te insulin i roto i te tinana, he take kē atu rānei.

Me pēhea te whakaoti i te whakamātautau me te whakarite

Kāore koe e wehi ki te mahi i tēnei whakamātautau. He tino māmā noa iho te tukanga.

Me pēhea te whakahaere i te whakamātautau?

I te nuinga o te wā, ko te tango toto te tikanga. Pērā i te whakamātautau toto noa, ka tangohia e te nēhi, e te tohunga taiwhanga rānei he iti noa te toto mai i te uaua i tō ringa. Ka rite ki te ngau iti, me te ngau a te pōpokorua, koinā anake.

He tino onge te mahi i tēnei whakamātautau mā te whakamahi i tētahi tauira mimi . I ēnei wā, he maha ngā wā ka hiahiatia he tauira mimi mō ngā haora 24. Mā tō tākuta, mā te taiwhanga rānei koe e hoatu he tohutohu me tētahi ipu mō tēnei.

Me whakarite koe i mua i te whakamātautau?

Ae, i ētahi wā ka hiahiatia he whakarite iti.

• Nohopuku: Tērā pea ka tono atu tō tākuta kia kaua e kai, e inu rānei mō ngā hāora 8 ki te 12 i mua i te whakamātautau. Heoi, kāore i te aukatia te inu wai.
• Whakamātautau i muri i te whakaohooho:I ētahi wā, ka hiahia pea tō tākuta kia kai koe i tētahi mea (he mea kei roto te huka) me te tirotiro i ō taumata C-peptide i muri i te whakaohooho i tō repe taiaki. Nō reira, me āta whai i ngā tohutohu a tō tākuta.
• Ngā Rongoā: Mena kei te tango koe i ētahi atu rongoā mō ētahi atu mate, kia mōhio koe ki te kōrero ki tō tākuta mō ēnei. Ka pā pea ētahi rongoā ki ngā hua o tēnei whakamātautau, nō reira ka tonoa pea koe kia mutu te tango i ēnei rongoā mō tētahi, e rua rānei ngā rā i mua i te whakamātautau.

Kāore he mōrearea nui ki tēnei whakamātautau. Tērā pea ka pāngia koe e te maru i te wā e tangohia ana te toto, engari ka memeha haere tēnei i muri i tētahi wā.

He aha ngā kōrero a ngā hua o te whakamātautau?

Kaua e mataku i ngā tau kei runga i tō pūrongo whakamātautau. Ko tō tākuta anake ka taea te whakamārama tika i ngā hua, me whakataurite hoki ki ētahi atu āhuatanga, pērā i ō taumata huka toto me ngā rongoā e tangohia ana e koe.

Anei ētahi taumata C-peptide noa. Engari kia maumahara ka rerekē pea ēnei uara i ia taiwhanga.

Mena he iti te taumata C-peptide (C-peptide iti)

Mena kei raro iho tō taumata C-peptide i te awhe noa, ko te tikanga he iti noa iho te insulin e hangaia ana e tō repe taiaki, kāore rānei.

Hei tāpiri, ko ētahi atu āhuatanga ka taea te whakaiti i te taumata C-peptide:

• Te mate huka momo 2 kua roa e pāngia ana e te mate huka momo 2: Mēnā kua maha ngā tau e pāngia ana koe e te mate huka momo 2, ka ngoikore pea te repe taiaki, ā, ka heke pea te hanga o te insulin.
• Te mate a Addison: He āhuatanga e ngoikore ai te mahi a ngā repe adrenal.
• Mate ate.
• Te werohanga insulin: Ka taea e te werohanga insulin ki waho te aukati i te hanga insulin a te tinana.

Mena he tiketike te taumata o te C-peptide (Teitei te C-peptide)

Mena he nui ake te taumata o tō C-peptide i te awhe noa, ko te tikanga kei te mahi nui rawa tō repe taiaki, ā, kei te nui rawa hoki te insulin e whakaputaina ana.

Hei tāpiri, ko ētahi atu āhuatanga ka taea te whakanui ake i te taumata C-peptide:

• Te ātete ki te insulin: Ka kitea anō hoki i ngā wā o mua i te mate huka.
• Te mate Cushing: He āhuatanga e nui rawa ai te homoni cortisol e whakaputaina ana e te tinana.
• Te ngoikore o te whatukuhu: Ina kore e taea e ngā whatukuhu te tango tika i te C-peptide, ka piki ake ōna taumata i roto i te toto.
• Insulinoma: He momo pukupuku tino onge e whakaputa ana i te nui rawa o te insulin.
• Te hekenga o te taumata pāhare pāporo i roto i te toto (Hypokalemia).

Ahakoa he aha ngā hua, mā tō tākuta koe e whakamārama tika me ngā mahi e whai ake nei. Nō reira, kia mahara ki te tiki i te pūrongo ka kite i a ia.