Āwhina mō te hunga e ora ana me te mate huka: Ko wai te Tohunga Tiaki me te Mātauranga Mate Huka Whaimana (CDCES)?

He mate huka tōu? Kei te tūpono rānei koe ki te pāngia e te mate huka? Mena koinā, he mea nui rawa atu ēnei mōhiohio ki a koe. He mate uaua te mate huka, engari ki te whakahaeretia tika, ehara i te mea he arai ki te noho ora. I tēnei rā kei te kōrero tātou mō tētahi tangata kua whakangungua motuhake hei āwhina i a koe i tēnei haerenga. Koia te Tohunga Tiaki me te Mātauranga Mate Huka Tiwhikete (CDCES) , te Tohunga Tiaki me te Mātauranga Mate Huka Tiwhikete rānei.

Ko wai tēnei CDCES? He māmā noa iho...

Whakaarohia, he aha te rawe o te whai i tētahi hei whakautu i ō pātai katoa mō te mate huka, hei whakaako i a koe ki te whakahaere i tō mate i te huarahi e pai ana ki a koe, ā, hei kaha mōu? Koinei te CDCES .

I te whakarapopototanga, he tohunga hauora te CDCES , he nui ōna mātauranga me ōna whakangungu motuhake ki te whakahaere i te mate huka, te mate huka i mua i te mate huka, me te ārai i te mate huka. He tiwhikete motuhake tēnei. I mua, i karangatia rātou ko "Certified Diabetes Educator (CDE)". Ināianei, kua huri taua ingoa ki "CDCES".

Nā, ko wai rā te tohunga pēnei? Tirohia:

• Ngā Nēhi Rēhita (RN): Kei te mōhio koe, ko ngā nēhi e āwhina nui ana i a mātou i ngā hōhipera me ngā wāhi mahi hauora.
• Ngā Tapuhi Mahi (NP): He tohunga tapuhi tino tohunga ēnei.
• Ngā Kaitohutohu Kai Rēhita (RDN): Koinei te hunga e whakaako ana i a tātou mō te kai me te kai tika. E mōhio ana koe ki te hiranga o te whakahaere kai mō te mate huka.
• Ngā Tapuhi Tohunga Hauora (CNS): Ngā tapuhi he nui ake ō rātou mōhiotanga mō ngā mate motuhake.
• Ngā Kaiāwhina Tākuta (PA): Ngā tāngata e āwhina ana i ngā tākuta, ā, i ētahi wā ka rongoā hoki i ngā tūroro.
• Ngā Tākuta Rongoā (PharmDs): Ngā tāngata whai mātauranga hōhonu mō ngā rongoā. Te āhua o tā rātou mahi, ngā pānga taha, me ētahi atu.
• Ngā Tākuta Rongoā (MD): Nō reira, ka taea hoki e ā mātou tākuta te noho hei "CDCES" i muri i te whiwhinga i tēnei whakangungu.

Ko te whāinga matua o ēnei katoa he whakatenatena me te tautoko i a koe ki te whakahaere i tō mate huka i a koe anō . Ka āwhina i a koe ki te whakatakoto i ngā whāinga motuhake, tūturu hoki māu ake. Mā ēnei whāinga, ka taea e koe te whakaiti i tō tupono ki ngā raruraru mai i te mate huka me te whakapai ake i tō hauora whānui.

He aha tonu te mahi a te CDCES?

Ko te 'CDCES' he tangata e mahi tahi ana me koe, e whakarato ana i te mātauranga, te tautoko, me te arataki e hiahiatia ana e koe hei whakatutuki i ō whāinga whakahaere. He rite rātou ki tētahi hoa ki a koe. Ka āwhina rātou i a koe:

• Mō te hunga mate huka momo 1: I tēnei āhuatanga, he iti noa iho te insulin e whakaputaina ana e te tinana, kāore rānei.
• Mō te hunga mate huka momo 2: Koinei te momo mate huka tino noa. Ka puta mai ina kore e nui te insulin e hangaia e te tinana, kāore rānei e taea te whakamahi tika i te insulin e hangaia ana e ia.
• Mō te hunga e pāngia ana e te mate huka ā-tinana huna o ngā pakeke (LADA): He rite tonu tēnei ki te mate huka momo 1, engari ka puta mai i te pakeketanga.
• Mō te hunga e pāngia ana e te mate huka hāputanga: He mate huka rangitahi ka pā mai ki ētahi whaea i te wā e hapū ana.
• Mō te hunga whai momo mate huka motuhake: Hei tauira, `(Momo mate huka 3c)` me `(MODY - Maturity-Onset Diabetes of the Young)`.

Ka āwhina hoki i te hunga whai mate huka i mua i te mate huka kia kore ai e whanake hei mate huka momo 2. Ka taea e te CDCES te whakarato i te tohutohu takitahi, i te tohutohu rōpū rānei ki a koe.

E ai ki te ingoa, he tohunga ngā `CDCES` ki te tiaki me te mātauranga mate huka . Mā rātou koe e ako ki:

• Ngā take me ngā tohu o te mate huka: He aha te hiranga o te mōhio ki ēnei? Kia tere ai tō mārama mēnā ka rerekē tetahi mea.
• Ngā rautaki hei ārai i te mate huka i mua i te whanaketanga, te mate huka momo 2, me te mate huka hapūtanga: "He pai ake te ārai i te mate i mua i te whanaketanga, i te mamae i muri i te whanaketanga, tika?"
• Me pēhea te whakahaere i te taumata huka toto tiketike (hyperglycemia) me te taumata huka toto iti (hypoglycemia): Ka pā ēnei ki te tangata mate huka i ngā wā katoa. He mea nui kia mōhio koe ki te mahi me te kore e mataku.
• Ngā raruraru o te mate huka me ō rātou tohu: Ka pāngia pea ngā whekau pēnei i ngā kanohi, ngā whatukuhu, ngā io, me te ngākau. Mēnā e mōhio ana koe ki ēnei, ka taea e koe te kite wawe i a rātou, ā, ka whiwhi maimoatanga.
• Te pānga o te kai me te korikori tinana ki ngā taumata huka toto: "He aha te pānga o tā tātou e kai ana me te korikori tinana ki ō tātou taumata huka?" Kia mārama tika ai tēnei, ka māmā ake te whakahaere.
• Me pēhea te whakamātautau i te huka toto me ngā huarahi hei aroturuki: Me pēhea te tirotiro i tō huka i te kāinga, me ngā mea hei mārama mai i aua pānui.
• Ngā momo maimoatanga mate huka: ngā rongoā mate huka ā-waha, ngā rongoā werohanga (hei tauira, ngā agonists GLP-1).
• Me pēhea te whakamahi i te insulin: me pēhea te wero tika, kia pēhea te roa e noho ana i roto i te tinana, me ētahi atu.
• Ngā whakamātautau mate huka: Hei tauira, ko te whakamātautau "(A1C)". Mā ēnei ka whakamārama koe i ngā kōrero mō tō whakahaere mate huka.
• Ngā hangarau whakahaere mate huka o nāianei: Ngā mea pēnei i te Aroturukitanga Hukapapa Tonu (CGM) me ngā papu insulin.

Ehara i te mea koinā anake, engari ka āwhina anō hoki i a koe ki te whakamōhio atu ki ō tākuta mō ngā take o tō mahere maimoatanga me ngā arai ki te whakahaere tika i tō mate huka (hei tauira, te kore tautoko, te kore taputapu mate huka).

"He rite te CDCES ki tētahi e pupuri ana i tō ringa, e whakaatu ana i te ara tika ki a koe, e whakakaha ana hoki i a koe i tō haerenga me te mate huka."

Kei hea te mahi a te CDCES?

Ka taea e ēnei tohunga te mahi i ngā momo wāhi:

• I ngā hōhipera
• Ngā mahi a ngā tākuta tūmataiti
• Ngā ratonga hauora tūmatanui
• Ngā ratonga hauora kāinga
• Ngā kaupapa oranga
• Ngā whare hauora hapori

Ka mahi tahi rātou me ētahi atu kaiwhakarato hauora, pērā i tō tākuta whānau (Ngā Tākuta Tiaki Tuatahi - PCP) me ngā tohunga mate huka (Ngā Tohunga Whakaora), kia whiwhi ai koe i te tiaki pai rawa atu.

Āhea ahau me tūtaki ai ki tētahi CDCES?

Ahakoa he mate huka hou tōu, he maha rānei ngā tau e pāngia ana koe e te mate huka , mā te `CDCES` koe e āwhina ki te tīmata i tō tūranga. Arā, ka taea e koe te tūtaki ki a rātou i ngā wā katoa.

He tino uaua te mate huka, ā, he maha ngā āhuatanga o tō oranga e pā ana ki tēnei mate. Me whai mātauranga me whai wheako ki ngā kaupapa maha hei whakatutuki me te pupuri i ō whāinga whakahaere. Whakaarohia ēnei mea:

• Ko ngā matūkai matua o te kai (`(Warowaihā)`, `(Pūmua)`, `(Ngako)`) – me te āhua o tā rātou whakakotahitanga – ka pā ki ngā taumata huka toto.
• Te pānga o ngā momo korikori tinana ki ngā taumata huka toto.
• Te mahi a ngā momo rongoā mate huka .
• Me pēhea te aroturuki i tō hauora mō ngā raruraru e pā ana ki te mate huka .
• Me pēhea te whakatau i ngā raruraru e puta ake ana i roto i te whakahaere mate huka.
• Te pānga o te mate huka ki ētahi atu āhuatanga hauora kei a koe – me te taha kē atu.
• Ngā whanaketanga hou o te hangarau whakahaere mate huka .
• Me pēhea te whakauru i te whakahaere mate huka ki roto i tō oranga o ia rā .

He uaua te ako me te urutau ki ēnei mea katoa i a koe anō, kāore? Koinei te wāhi e āwhina ai te 'CDCES' i a koe. I a koe e huri ana i tō oranga, me huri tahi tō whakahaere mate huka me ia. Ko te tūtaki ki te 'CDCES' i te wā e tātaritatia ai koe, me te roanga atu o tō oranga, he āwhina nui tēnei hei angitu i tō haerenga.

Me pēhea te noho hei CDCES? Me ako tātou i ētahi kōrero mō tēnā.

Ahakoa kāore tēnei e pā tika ki a koe, he mea pai kia mōhio koe ki ngā momo tohu mātauranga o tētahi 'CDCES'. Pērā ai, ka nui ake tō whakapono ki a rātou.

Kāore he ara kotahi hei noho hei `CDCES`. Ko te whāinga o ētahi tohunga hauora ko te whiwhi i tēnei tiwhikete. Ko ētahi ka whiwhi i tēnei tiwhikete i muri i ngā tau maha o te mahi.

Ko te Poari Tiwhikete mō ngā Tohunga Tiaki me te Mātauranga Mate Huka (CBDCES) te hunga e whakaputa ana, e pupuri ana hoki i te tiwhikete CDCES. Ko rātou anō hoki e whakatau ana i ngā paearu whakauru.

Hei tono mō te whakamātautau `CDCES` me te whiwhi i te tiwhikete, me whakaoti e koe ngā mea e whai ake nei:

• Me whai raihana ngaio hauora e whai mana ana . Hei tauira, he nēhi rēhita koe, he tohunga kai, he kaiawhina rata rānei. Kei te paetukutuku CBDCES ēnei mahi katoa e whai mana ana.
• Me rua tau te wheako whakangungu ngaio whānui – mā te mahi, mā te mahi tūao rānei.
• 1000 hāora o te wheako ki te whakaakoranga mate huka i roto i te mōrahi o ngā tau e whā .
• Me whakaoti e koe te 15 hāora o te mātauranga tonu e pā ana ki te mate huka (CE) i roto i ngā tau e rua kua pahure .

Ki te puta rātou i te whakamātautau `CDCES`, ka whiwhi mana rātou i te tiwhikete `CDCES`. Me whakahou tēnei tiwhikete i ia rima tau. Ko te tikanga ka whakahoutia tonutia rātou ki ngā mōhiotanga hou.

Ka taea e koe te noho hei kaiwhakaako mate huka me te kore e mahi hei nēhi? Kua whakauruhia hoki e te CBDCES tētahi ara motuhake e kiia nei ko te Ara Tohu Paetahi (UQP). He ahua rerekē tēnei, engari he huarahi tēnei hei noho hei CDCES. Mena kāore āu raihana ngaio hauora whai tohu pēnei i te nēhi rēhita, ka taea pea e koe te whakamahi i te ara UQP. Mō tēnei, me whiwhi koe i te tohu paerua i roto i tētahi mara e pā ana ki te hauora (hei tauira, te Mahi Hapori Hauora) mai i tētahi kāreti, whare wānanga rānei i te United States. Hei noho hei CDCES i raro i tēnei ara, me whakaaetia koe e te CBDCES i te tuatahi.

Hei whakamutunga, ngā mea hei maumahara (Karere hei tango ki te kāinga)

He uaua te whakahaere i te mate huka i ētahi wā. He nui ngā mea hei ako me te mārama. I a koe e huri ana i tō oranga, me huri anō hoki tō mahere whakahaere.

Engari kia maumahara, ehara i te mea ko koe anake. Ka taea e te "CDCES," he Tohunga Tiaki me te Mātauranga Mate Huka Whaimana, te āwhina i a koe ki te ako mō ngā wero o te mate huka, me te whakamana i a koe ki te whakahaere angitu i a koe anō.

Kōrero ki tō tākuta, ka pātai atu mō te tūtaki ki tētahi `CDCES`. Kei te rite rātou, ā, e ngākau nui ana ki te āwhina i a koe. Kei roto i ō ringaringa tō hauora. Kaua e whakaroa ki te tiki i te mātauranga me te tautoko e hiahiatia ana e koe.

` Mate Huka, CDCES, Mātauranga Mate Huka, Manaaki Mate Huka, Huka Toto, Insulin, Tohutohu Hauora