Kei te kikorangi tō kiri? Me kōrero tātou mō te cyanosis!

Kua kite koe i te kiri, ngutu, maikuku rānei o ētahi tāngata e kikorangi ana? Tērā pea kua kite anō koe. Koinei te mea e kiia nei ko te cyanosis i roto i te rongoā. He aha tonu te cyanosis? He aha ai tēnei? Me kōrero taipitopito tātou mō tēnei mea i tēnei rā, pērā i te kōrero ki tētahi hoa.

He aha te cyanosis? He māmā noa iho...

Ki te whakarapopoto, ko te cyanosis te wā ka puta he āhua kikorangi o tō kiri, ngutu, maikuku rānei ina iti te hāora i roto i ō toto. Mena he pango ake tō kiri, tera pea ka kitea nuitia tēnei tae kikorangi i roto i ō ngutu, i ō kapia, i ō maikuku, me te taha o ō kanohi. I ahu mai te kupu 'cyan' i te kupu 'cyan'. He kikorangi-kakariki te tae cyan.

Whakaarohia pēnei. I te nuinga o te wā, ka haria e ō tātou toto whero te hāora ki ngā wāhanga katoa o tō tātou tinana, ki ngā kiko katoa. Ina nui te hāora o ēnei toto whero, ka whero kanapa . Pērā i te cherry pakari. Nō reira, ina haere tēnei toto whai hāora puta noa i tō tātou tinana, ka whero māwhero, ka whero mārama rānei te tae o tō tātou kiri. Koinei te āhua o te āhua hauora.

Heoi, ki te kore e nui te hāora e whiwhi ana te toto, arā, ki te iti te taumata hāora, ka pōuri ake te toto whero kanapa, pērā i te papura kikorangi . Nō reira, ina rere tēnei toto pōuri me te iti o te hāora i roto i te tinana, ka tīmata te kiri, ngā ngutu, me ngā maikuku ki te āhua kikorangi. Mā te mōhio ki te wāhi e nui rawa ana tēnei tae kikorangi i roto i te tinana ka āwhina i a tātou ki te kimi he aha te take.

He aha te tikanga o te cyanosis? He kino rawa?

Ko te cyanosis he tohu kāore ō whekau, ō uaua, me ētahi atu kiko e whiwhi ana i te nui o te hāora hei mahi tika . He rite ki te rākau e memeha haere ana me te kore wai. Kāore hoki e taea e ō tātou tinana te noho me te kore hāora.

He maha ngā āhuatanga me ngā take rerekē ka puta ai tēnei āhua o te cyanosis. I ētahi wā, he mea noa, he mea kore kino te kiri kikorangi me ngā ngutu kikorangi. Hei tauira, ka puta pea tēnei ina pāngia koe e te makariri nui. Heoi anō, tera ētahi āhuatanga ka nui rawa te kino ka hiahiatia he maimoatanga hauora ohorere . Nō reira, ki te kite koe i te tohu o te cyanosis, ehara i te mea pai kia whakahaweatia.

Ko ngā tino take o te cyanosis he mea e pā ana ki ō tātou pukahukahu, ki te ngākau, ki te pūnaha io matua rānei (arā, ki te roro me te taurakira).

He aha ngā momo cyanosis?

E toru ngā momo matua o te cyanosis. Me titiro tātou ki ēnei momo:

1. He kikorangi anake huri noa i te waha - Circumoral Cyanosis

Koinei te wā ka kikorangi anake ō ngutu, te taha rānei o tō waha.I ētahi wā ka kiia tēnei ko te cyanosis perioral.

Whakaarohia he pēpi, ki te pāngia ia e te makariri, ka kikorangi pea ōna ngutu. He mea noa tēnei mō ngā pēpi whānau hou , nō reira, ehara i te mea hei āwangawanga. E mōhio ana koe? Ina pāngia tātou e te makariri, ka paku whakawhāitihia ngā uaua toto iti o roto i ō tātou tinana, e kīia nei e tātou he uaua toto. Kātahi ka paku heke te rere o te toto, ā, nō reira ka heke te tuku hāora. Koia te take ka kikorangi ai ngā ngutu.

Ahakoa ngā tamariki pakeke ake, hei tauira, i te wā e takaro ana i waho i te rangi tino makariri, i te wā rānei e makariri ana i te atatu i tētahi rohe pērā i a Nuwara Eliya, ka kikorangi pea ō rātou ngutu. Ka memeha haere tēnei i muri i tētahi wā ina mahana te tinana.

2. Te kikorangi o ngā peka - Peripheral Cyanosis

I tēnei momo mate , ko ngā ringaringa, ngā maihao, ngā matimati, me/ngā matimati rānei anake ka kikorangi. Kua noho koe i tētahi wāhi tino makariri, ā, kāore i mau i ngā tōkena, i ngā tōkena rānei? Ka kikorangi pea ō ringaringa me ō waewae, ā, ka ngoikore. He rite tonu tēnei ki tēnā.

Kāore tēnei e tino mōrearea ki te ora . Heoi, he mea nui kia kitea te take, i ētahi wā ka hiahiatia he maimoatanga tonu mō te take matua. Ki te kore, ka pā mai pea he kino tuturu.

3. Te kikorangi o te tinana katoa - Te Cyanosis Waenganui

He āhuatanga kino ake tēnei i ngā momo e rua . I roto i te cyanosis pokapū, haunga ngā peka, ka kikorangi hoki ētahi atu wāhanga o te tinana . Hei tauira, ko ngā wāhi pēnei i te uma, ngā paparinga, te arero, ngā kapia, me ngā ngutu.

He maha ngā wā ka puta mai tēnei i ngā mate kino o te ngākau, o ngā pukahukahu, o te toto rānei . Nō reira, ki te pā mai ēnei tohu ki a koe, he mea tino nui kia rapu awhina hauora tonu atu .

He aha ngā tohu o te cyanosis?

Ko te tohu matua he kikorangi te kiri . Ka kitea anō hoki tēnei kikorangi i roto i ō ngutu, arero, kapia, taringa, me ngā maikuku.

Mena he kiri mangu tōu, tera pea ka puta te cyanosis he hina, he mā rānei. Ka kitea nuitia i ngā ngutu, i te arero, i ngā kapia, i ngā maikuku, me te taha o ngā kanohi.

Nā te mea he tohu te cyanosis o tētahi atu mate hauora, tera pea ka pāngia koe e ētahi atu tohu i runga i te take. Ko ētahi o ēnei ko:

• Te pāmahana tinana iti (Te hauātanga o te tinana)
• Te ngenge, te mākūkū rānei o ngā ringa me ngā waewae
• Maremare
• Te wheezing ( he tangi e puta mai ana i te uma i te wā e manawa ana)
• Te uaua ki te manawa
• Pōuriuri
• Te ngenge rawa (Fatigue)
• ngoikore

He aha te āhua o te cyanosis?

I runga i te momo cyanosis kei a koe, ka puta pea tō kiri, ngutu, arero, kapia, kanohi, maikuku rānei ki ngā atarangi kikorangi, papura rānei . E ai ki te kōrero i mua ake nei, ki te mea he kiri mangu tōu, ka puta pea he kiri mā, he hina rānei.

He aha ngā take o te cyanosis?

Ko te tino take o te cyanosis ko te kore e ranea te hāora i roto i ō toto . E rua ngā mea ka puta ai tēnei: ​​he iti te hāora i roto i ō toto, he tino makariri rānei ō uaua toto.

Whakaarohia, ka noho mahana tonu ō tātou whekau me ngā wāhanga tinana mā te rere o te toto i roto i ō tātou tinana. Heoi, ki te tino makariri te taiao, kia mau tonu ai te pāmahana o tō tātou tinana ki te taumata noa, ka whakawhāitihia ngā uaua toto i roto i ō tātou ringa, waewae, me ngā taringa. Ka whakaitihia te rere o te toto, ka puta ai he tae kikorangi.

He maha atu anō ngā āhuatanga me ngā take ka iti ai te taumata hāora i roto i te toto:

Ngā raruraru ara hau

• Te whakamomori . Hei tauira, te whakamomori i te kai.
• Te pupuhi huri noa i ngā taura reo (hei tauira, te croup)
• Te mate me te pupuhi o te epiglottis, te wāhanga rite ki te papaki o te korokoro e kapi ana i te pukahukahu.

Ngā raruraru pūkahukahu

• Te haere ki ngā wāhi teitei (i runga ake i te taumata o te moana) ki te wāhi he iti ake te hāora i te rangi.
• Te mate huango.
• Ngā mate urutā o te ara manawa.
• He toto totoka i roto i te uaua o ngā pukahukahu (embolism pūkahukahu).
• Te Mate Pūkahukahu Ārai Mau Tonu (COPD) (he mate pūkahukahu roa).
• Te toto toto tiketike i roto i ngā pukahukahu (te toto toto tiketike i roto i ngā pukahukahu).
• Pūngāwerewere `(Pūngāwerewere)` .

Ngā raruraru ngākau

• Ngā mate ngakau whānau , pērā i te putanga takirua o te ventricle matau me te tetralogy o Fallot.
• Ngā mate o te ngākau (te ngoikore o te ngākau).
• Te mutu ohorere o te mahi a te ngakau ( te hopukanga o te ngakau).

Ētahi atu take o te cyanosis

• Te aukati i te rere o te toto nā te mau i ngā kākahu piripono .
• Te pāngia e te makariri nui .
• Te āhuatanga o Raynaud , e whaiti whakarere ai ngā uaua toto.
• Ko ētahi rongoā e whakamahia ana hei rongoā i te toto toto tiketike.
• Ngā hopuhopu .
• Te nui rawa o te tarukino.
• Te pānga ki ngā matū paitini .

Me pēhea te mohio ki te cyanosis?

Nā te mea he tohu te cyanosis, ka hiahia tō tākuta ki te kimi tika i te take matua .

Tuatahi, ka tirotirohia e te tākuta tō tinana . Kātahi ka pātai atu rātou ki a koe mō ō tohumate. Tērā pea ka pātai mai rātou i ēnei pātai:

• Nōnahea koe i kite tuatahi ai i tēnei tae kikorangi?
• I puta ohorere mai tēnei, i piki haere mārire rānei?
• Kei hea te kikorangi o tō tinana?
• Kua haere koe ki hea i ēnei rā tata nei? (ina koa ki ngā teitei)
• Kei te uaua koe ki te manawa?
• Kua pupuhi ō ringaringa, ō waewae rānei?
• He aha atu ngā tohu kei a koe?

He aha ngā whakamātautau e whakamahia ana hei tautuhi i te cyanosis?

Tērā pea ka tonoa e te tākuta ētahi whakamātautau hei kimi i te pūtake o te cyanosis. Kei roto i ēnei ko ngā whakamātautau toto, pukahukahu, me te ngākau:

• Te whakamātautau manawa: Ko te tikanga o tēnei he tāpiri i tētahi taputapu iti (pēnei i te topenga) ki tō maihao, me te ine i te nui o te hāora i roto i tō toto. Kāore e mamae.
• Te tātaritanga hau toto uaua (ABG): Ko te tango i tētahi tauira toto iti mai i ō uaua (te toto kei roto te nuinga o te hāora) me te ine i te nui o te hāora me ētahi atu matū kei roto.
• He hihi-X o te uma .
• He matawai rorohiko (CT) o te uma .
• Te whakamātautau toto katoa (CBC) .
• Electrocardiogram (EKG/ECG): Mā tēnei ka ine i te ngohe hiko o te ngākau.
• Echocardiogram: He whakamātautau ultrasound tēnei o te ngākau. Ka taea te tirotiro i te hanganga me te mahi a te ngākau.
• Ngā whakamātautau mahi a te pūkahukahu (PFT): Ka āwhina ēnei ki te tautuhi i ngā mate pūkahukahu.
• Te whakaurunga o te catheterization o te ngākau: Mā tēnei whakamātautau ka taea te tautuhi hōhonu i te mate o te ngākau.

Me pēhea te rongoā mō te cyanosis?

Nā te mea he tohu te cyanosis i puta mai i ngā momo mate hauora, ko te maimoatanga ka whakawhiwhia ki a koe ka whakawhirinaki ki te take o tō cyanosis .

Ko tētahi o ngā maimoatanga tuatahi ka tukuna pea e tō tākuta ki a koe ko te whakaora hāora . Ka mahia tēnei mā te hoatu hāora tāpiri ki a koe, ka tere te whakanui ake i te taumata hāora i roto i tō toto. I runga i te kaha o tō mate, ka hiahia pea koe ki tētahi mīhini manawa (he mīhini manawa).Heoi anō, tera pea he mea e tika ana.

Ko ētahi atu kōwhiringa maimoatanga ko:

• Te wera me te mirimiri: Ka taea te whakaora i te cyanosis i puta mai i te makariri, i ngā āhuatanga rānei pēnei i te āhuatanga o Raynaud mā te whakamahana i ngā wāhi e pāngia ana, me te mirimiri mārire.
• Paturopi: Ka taea te hoatu paturopi mō ngā mate pāwera pēnei i te niumōnia.
• Ngā rongoā kē atu: Tērā pea ka tohua e tō tākuta ētahi atu rongoā hei rongoā i ngā mate o te ngākau me ngā mate pūkahukahu.
• Te whakamutu i te rongoā: I ētahi wā, mēnā ko ētahi rongoā kei te tangohia e koe i tēnei wā te take o tēnei mate, ka tohutohu pea tō tākuta kia mutu te tango i aua rongoā.
• Ngā Inhaler: Mena he mate pūkahukahu pēnei i te huango, te COPD rānei te take o te cyanosis, ka tohua pea ngā inhaler hei āwhina i te mahi pai ake o ngā pūkahukahu.
• Pokanga: Ko ngā mate ngakau whānau, pērā i te Tetralogy of Fallot, me pokanga pea i muri tata i te whānautanga.

Me pēhea taku tiaki i ahau anō?

Mena he cyanosis tōu nā te makariri, nā tētahi āhuatanga rānei pērā i te mate a Raynaud, me huri pea tō āhua noho .

Me kakahu mahana koe ina haere koe ki waho, ina koa i ngā rā makariri. Ahakoa kei te kāinga koe, me pupuri kia mahana te rūma. Ko te mea nui ko te pupuri i te mahana o tō tinana .

Me mutu rawa atu hoki mēnā he kaipaipa koe . Whakaitihia te kai i ngā inu kei roto te kawheine (pēnei i te tī me te kawhe) . Nā te mea ka whakawhāitihia ō uaua toto e te kawheine me te nikotīni. Ka piki ake te tūponotanga o te cyanosis.

Ka taea te ārai i te Cyanosis?

Nā te mea he maha ngā take o te cyanosis, kāore e taea te ārai i te katoa. Heoi, kei reira ētahi mea ka taea e koe te mahi hei whakaiti i tō tupono ki te whakawhanake i tēnei mate:

• Mena kei te tango koe i ētahi rongoā e whakawhāiti ana i tō rere toto, kōrero ki tō tākuta mō tēnā, ā, me tiki tohutohu mō te whakamutu i aua rongoā mēnā e tika ana.
• Kaua e kai hikareti.
• Whakawhāitihia te kai kawheine.
• Ina haere koe ki tētahi wāhi makariri, kia mahana ō kākahu , kia taupokina rawatia ō wāhanga pēnei i ō taringa, ō matihao, me tō ihu.

Ka aha mēnā he cyanosis tōku?

Ko te mutunga o tō cyanosis e whakawhirinaki ana ki te take me te tere o tō rapu maimoatanga .

Ehara tēnei i te mea mōrearea ki te ora, engari ki te pā mai ētahi atu tohu ki a koe me tēnei tae kikorangi, ki te pā mai rānei te cyanosis ahakoa kei te mahana koe, kei te okioki rānei,Me tino kite i te tākuta .

Āhea ahau me rapu tohutohu hauora? He āhuatanga ohorere tēnei?

Ka puta te cyanosis i ngā momo āhuatanga me ngā mate. Ko ētahi he kino ake i ētahi atu. Mena kei a koe tētahi o ngā tohu e whai ake nei me te kikorangi o tō kiri, haere tonu ki te wāhanga ohorere o te hōhipera tata ki a koe, waea atu rānei ki te 1990 :

• Te uaua ki te manawa
• Mamae o te uma
• Ngā mamae o te upoko
• Ngenge
• Pōhēhē (ngā panonitanga o te wairua)
• Kirika
• Te werawera nui (hyperhidrosis)
• Te maremare toto, te hūpē pouri rānei
• Te mamae, te ngoikore rānei o ngā ringa, o ngā maihao, o ngā ringaringa rānei.

Kei tō pēpi, kei tō tamaiti rānei ēnei tohu me te cyanosis?

Mena kei te pāngia tō pēpi, tō tamaiti rānei e te cyanosis, me ētahi o ngā tohu e whai ake nei, haria tonutia ia ki te hōhipera tata, waea atu rānei ki te 1990 :

• Te uaua ki te manawa
• He uaua ki te inu, ki te kai rānei i te miraka
• Te pupuhi o te ihu i te wā e manawa ana
• Te pupuhi o te uma i te wā e manawa ana
• Te manawa tere
• He tangi wheezing i te wā e manawa ana
• Ngenge
• He uaua ki te moe , ki te ara ake rānei i ngā wā maha
• Tinana ngoikore
• Te tino āwangawanga, te pukuriri (Irritability)

Hei whakamutunga, ngā mea hei maumahara (Karere hei tango ki te kāinga)

Ko te cyanosis he āhuatanga e kikorangi ai tō kiri, ō maikuku, ō ngutu rānei ina kore e nui te hāora i roto i ō toto. He maha ngā take o tēnei. Ahakoa ehara i te mea kino rawa i ngā wā katoa, i ētahi wā ka taea e te cyanosis te tohu i tētahi āhuatanga kino kei raro .

Nō reira, ki te pāngia koe, tāu tamaiti rānei e te cyanosis me ētahi atu tohu pēnei i te uaua ki te manawa, he mea nui kia rapu tohutohu hauora tonu . Ko reira anake ka taea ai e koe te whiwhi i ngā hua pai rawa atu. Kaua e mataku, engari kia tūpato.

` Te kiri kikorangi, te korenga o te hāora, te uaua ki te manawa, te mate manawa, te mate pūkahukahu, ngā tohu