Ina kōrero tātou, ina kata, ina kai, ka tino kaha te mahi a ngā uaua o tō tātou mata, kāore? Whakaarohia, ko te pūngao e hiahiatia ana mō ēnei mea katoa, arā, te hāora me te kai, me tuku ki ēnei uaua i te wā tika. Hei mahi i taua mahi nui, he pūnaha uaua toto motuhake kei roto i tō tātou mata. Ko tētahi mema tino nui, matua hoki o tēnei pūnaha ko te "Mata o te Uaua". Kāore pea koe i rongo i tēnei ingoa i mua, engari he mea nui mō te hauora o tō mata. I tēnei rā, me kōrero tātou mō ngā mea katoa e pā ana ki tēnei Mata o te Uaua.
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He aha te uaua kanohi?
Ko te uaua kanohi he uaua nui e rere ana i roto i tētahi wāhanga nui o tō kaki me tō kanohi. Pērā i te paipa wai matua e kawe mai ana i te wai ki ō tātou kāinga, ka tukuna e tēnei uaua he toto ma ki ngā wāhanga maha o te kanohi. E rua ngā uaua kanohi i ia taha o tō kanohi, tētahi i te taha matau, tētahi i te taha maui. Ka mutu ēnei ki ngā taha o tō ihu me tō waha.
I ngā wā o mua, i tapaina hoki tēnei uaua e ngā tākuta ko te "(auto maxillary external)". Nō reira, ki te rongo koe i taua ingoa, kia mahara he rite tonu tōna ingoa ki te Artery o te Mata.
Ko ēhea ngā wāhanga o te mata e tukuna ana te toto e tēnei uaua?
He pātai tino nui tēnei. Mā tēnei uaua toto e tuku toto ki ngā wāhanga maha o waho o tō tātou mata. Arā, koinei te mea e whakaora ana i ētahi wāhi e tika ana mō te āhua me te mahi a tō tātou mata.
Tirohia te rārangi i raro nei:
- Ki te nuinga o ngā uaua o tō mata: Koinei te mea e tuku toto ana ki ngā uaua e whakaatu ana i ngā kare ā-kanohi o te mata ina menemene koe, ina riri koe, ina ohorere rānei.
- Te tuanui o te waha: He aha te hiranga o te tuanui o te waha ina kai, ina kōrero tātou? Mai i konei hoki te rere o te toto.
- Ngā Tonsil: Ngā tonsil i roto i te korokoro.
- Mō ngā paparinga: Ka whai wāhi hoki tēnei ki te āhua hauora o ō paparinga.
- Ki te kauae:
- Ngutu o raro me te ngutu o runga): Ka tukuna hoki e tēnei uaua toto te toto ki ngā ngutu ataahua, hauora.
- Ki te ihu:
- Mō ngā repe huware:
Ina koa, mēnā me tango tetahi wāhanga o te mata i te wā pokanga nā te mate pukupuku o te upoko, o te kaki rānei, he maha ngā wā ka whakawhirinaki ngā taote pokanga ki te rere o te toto o tēnei uaua o te mata hei hanga anō i te rohe. Koia te hiranga o tēnei mahi.
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Check Availability →Kei hea te Arteri o te Mata?
Whakaarohia, e rere ana tēnei uaua pērā i te awa.
Ka tīmata i te taha o tō kaki . Ka tīmata i reira, ka rere i runga i tō kauae , ka piko ake i tō paparinga, ā, ka mutu i raro noa i tō kanohi.Koinei te mutunga o tēnei haerenga.
Ko tēnei uaua kanohi he peka nō tētahi atu uaua nui. Ko te ingoa o taua uaua nui ko te (aukati carotid o waho). He uaua nui tēnei e rere ana ki runga, ki raro hoki i te kaki. Engari he tino onge, i roto i ētahi tāngata, kāore pea tēnei (aukati carotid o waho) e kitea. I taua wā, ka tīmata pea te uaua kanohi mai i te (aukati carotid o roto), i te (aukati carotid noa) rānei. Waihoki, i ētahi wā ka tīmata mai i te wāhi kotahi me te (aukati reo), te uaua e tuku toto ana ki te arero. Koinei ngā rerekētanga iti o te tinana.
Ngā wāhanga me ngā peka o te uaua kanohi
He maha ngā manga iti o tēnei uaua matua e peka mai ana i a ia, pērā i ngā manga mai i te take o te rākau. Ka haria e ēnei manga te toto ki ngā wāhanga rerekē o te mata. Ka taea te wehewehe i ēnei manga kia rua ngā wāhanga matua.
| Te wāhi e wehea ai te peka | Ngā ingoa peka |
|---|---|
| Ngā manga e wehe ana i te kaki |
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| Ngā manga e wehe ana i te rohe o te mata |
He aha te āhua o tēnei uaua?
Ko tētahi āhuatanga motuhake o te uaua kanohi ko tōna āhua pikopiko . Arā, ehara i te mea he ngongo tika. He paku piko, he paku piko. He take anō tēnei mō tēnei. Ina kai tātou, ina kōrero, ina menemene, ka neke ō tātou kauae me ō tātou paparinga. I taua wā, kua hangaia te uaua kia taea te totoro me te piko me te kore e pakaru.
Pērā i ētahi atu uaua toto, he rite tēnei ki te ngongo he kōhao kei roto. Ka haere te toto mā roto i taua kōhao. E toru ngā paparanga o te pakitara o tēnei uaua toto. Ka taea e ngā uaua o roto te whakawhānui me te whakawhāiti i te rahi o te kōhao i roto i te mea e hiahiatia ana.
He aha ngā āhuatanga ka pā ki te uaua kanohi?
Pērā i ngā oko toto kē atu o te tinana, ka pāngia te uaua kanohi e ngā momo mate hauora. He mea nui kia mōhio ki ētahi o ēnei.
| Āhuatanga hauora | He whakamārama māmā |
|---|---|
| Te Arteriti Wāhanga (Te Arteriti Pūtau Nui) | He āhuatanga tēnei e pupuhi ai, e mumura ai ngā uaua toto. Ko ngā uaua toto i ngā taha e rua o te māhunga te nuinga ka pā ki tēnei, engari i ētahi wā ka pā anō hoki ki te uaua toto o te kanohi. |
| Te atherosclerosis | Ka taea e te Carotid Artery, te uaua matua e tuku toto ana ki te Artery o te Mata, te aukati i te ngako me te cholesterol, ka whakawhāiti i te rere o te toto. Ka whakaitihia te nui o te toto e tae atu ana ki te Artery o te Mata. |
| Ngā raruraru o ngā werohanga/whakakī whakapaipai | He mea tēnei e tika ana kia tino arohia i ēnei rā. Mēnā ka uru pōhēhē ngā werohanga, pērā i ngā whakakī kanohi, ki tēnei uaua toto, ka pēhia rānei, ka motuhia rawatia te rere o te toto ki taua wāhi. He āhuatanga tino morearea tēnei. |
He aha ngā tohu noa o ēnei āhuatanga?
Mena he raruraru kei tō uaua kanohi, ka puta pea ēnei tohu:
- Mamae arero: Te mamae i te wā e whakamahi ana i te arero, inā koa i te wā e kai ana.
- Te tirohanga takirua: He panonitanga o te tirohanga, ina puta te ahua o te ahua kotahi me te ahua e rua.
- Ngenge: Ka nui ake te ngenge i te tikanga.
- Mamae i te wāhi i werohia ai te whakakī: Mena kua werohia koe ki te whakapaipai, tera pea ka pāngia koe e te mamae nui, rerekē i te wāhi.
- Kiri kikorangi, hina rānei te wāhi i werohia ai te whakakī: He tohu tino morearea tēnei. Ko tōna tikanga kei te mate te kiko o taua wāhi nā te korenga o te rere o te toto.Ki te kite koe i tētahi mea pēnei, me toro atu koe ki te tākuta tonu.
Kia maumahara, ki te pāngia koe e te whiu, e te whiu poto rānei (Transient Ischemic Attack - TIA), ko te take he atherosclerosis i roto i te Carotid Artery, e tuku toto ana ki te Facial Artery.
Me pēhea te tirotiro i te hauora o te uaua kanohi?
Mena he ruarua tāu tākuta mō tēnei uaua, ka taea e rātou te tirotiro i tōna āhua mā roto i ētahi whakamātautau māmā, kore mamae.
- Matawai Ultrasound: Ka whakamahia ngā ngaru oro auau teitei hei tirotiro i te rere o te toto i roto i te uaua me te āhua o ngā pakitara o te uaua.
- Matawai CT (Tomography Rorohiko - matawai CT): Ka whakamahia e tēnei tikanga te huinga o ngā hihi-X me te hangarau rorohiko hei whakaputa whakaahua taipitopito o te uaua me ngā kiko e karapoti ana.
- Ngā whakamātautau toto: I ētahi wā, ka mahia pea ngā whakamātautau toto hei rapu i te mumura, i ngā mea rānei pēnei i te taumata cholesterol.
He aha ngā maimoatanga mō tēnei?
Ka whakawhirinaki te maimoatanga ki tō āhua hauora.
- Mō te Arteritis Wā poto: Ka hoatu ngā rongoā pēnei i te corticosteroids hei whakaiti i te pupuhi me te mumura i roto i ngā uaua.
- Mō ngā raruraru o te whakakī whakapaipai:
- Te patopato, te mirimiri mārie, te whakamahi rānei i te wera ki te wāhi i werohia.
- Te werohanga i tētahi atu werohanga (kaihoko whakarewa) ka taea te whakarewa me te tango i te whakakī i werohangahia.
- Mō te Atherosclerosis:
- Ngā rongoā hei whakaheke i ō taumata cholesterol.
- Ngā rongoā hei ārai i te toto totoka (hei tauira, te Āpipirini).
- Ngā huringa āhua noho (kai, whakakori tinana).
Me pēhea te pupuri i te hauora o ō uaua kanohi?
Kāore he mea motuhake ka taea e koe te mahi mōna. Ko ngā mea e mahia ana e koe hei pupuri i te hauora o tō ngākau me ngā oko toto katoa o tō tinana he mea pai hoki mō tō uaua kanohi. He māmā noa iho, ko te noho i tētahi momo oranga hauora.
- Āta karohia ngā hua tupeka: Ko te momi hikareti te kino nui rawa atu ka pā ki ngā oko toto.
- Whakaitihia te inu waipiro: He pai ake te whakaiti i te nui e taea ana.
- Kai i tētahi kai hauora: Whaia he kai e nui ana i ngā hua, huawhenua, me ngā witi katoa.
- Whakaitihia te kai tote: Kāore te kai tote nui i te pai mō te toto toto tiketike.
- Whakakorikori tinana i ngā rā maha i te wiki: Ahakoa te hikoi ngāwari mō te 30 meneti i te rā, ka nui te painga.
Kāore tātou e whakaaro ki tēnei uaua iti e tuku toto ana ki ēnei mea katoa ina nekehia ō tātou waha me ō tātou paparinga. Heoi, ko tēnei uaua kanohi te mea e whakarite ana kia whiwhi te taha o raro o tō mata i te hāora e hiahiatia ana kia pai ai te mahi. Nō reira, mā te hui tonu ki tō tākuta me te tirotiro hauora auau ka āwhina i te pupuri i te hauora o ō uaua katoa.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- Ko te uaua kanohi te uaua e tuku toto ana ki ngā wāhanga matua o tō kanohi, pērā i ō paparinga, ngutu, ihu me te kauae.
- Ko ngā tohu pēnei i te mamae o te kauae me ngā panonitanga o te tirohanga he tohu pea kei te raru tēnei uaua.
- Ki te mea kei te werohia koe ki ngā mea whakapaipai, inā koa ko ngā mea whakakī, kia tino werohia e te tākuta whai tohu, whai wheako anake . Ka tino morearea pea mēnā ka pakaru te uaua.
- Mā te karo i te momi hikareti, te kai i ngā kai hauora, me te whakakori tinana i ngā wā katoa , ka taea e koe te pupuri i te hauora o ō uaua toto katoa, tae atu ki tō uaua kanohi.
- Mena he ruarua, he mamae, he tohu rerekē rānei āu e pā ana ki tēnei mea, me toro atu ki tō tākuta tonu mō ētahi tohutohu.
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